Article
Engineering, Environmental
M. S. Romero-Guiza, J. Palatsi, X. Tomas, P. Icaran, F. Rogalla, V. M. Monsalvo
Summary: The study shows that alkaline pre-treatment of grease trap waste can improve the bioavailability of organic matter and facilitate its use as a co-substrate. Full-scale anaerobic co-digestion assays of pre-treated grease trap waste and sewage sludge did not show inhibitory or operational problems under experimental conditions. An economic assessment for a 160,000 population equivalent WWTP in a European scenario showed a relatively short payback period.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xuran Liu, Qian Deng, Mingting Du, Qi Lu, Wenneng Zhou, Dongbo Wang
Summary: The presence of PVC microplastics at environmentally relevant levels does not affect methane production but reduces the toxicity of cadmium. When the concentration of PVC microplastics reaches 30 particles/g TS, methane production recovers to 89.7% in the presence of 5 mg Cd/g TS compared to the control. The adsorption of Cd by PVC microplastics is higher than that of sludge-substrate, reducing the bioavailability of Cd during anaerobic digestion.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Halil Senol
Summary: This study investigated anaerobic digestion of sewage sludge with different ultrasonic pretreatment conditions, and found that ultrasonic pretreatment can improve gas production efficiency. After ultrasonic treatment, the use of an Artificial Neural Network model provided accurate predictions of methane yield.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wai Lin Cheong, Yi Jing Chan, Timm Joyce Tiong, Woon Chan Chong, Worapon Kiatkittipong, Kunlanan Kiatkittipong, Mardawani Mohamad, Hanita Daud, I. Wayan Koko Suryawan, Mega Mutiara Sari, Jun Wei Lim
Summary: The aim of this study was to develop a simulation model of anaerobic co-digestion of food waste and sewage sludge for biogas production. The results showed the optimal parameters for methane yield, COD removal efficiency, and VS removal efficiency. Economic analysis indicated that the study is feasible and economically viable.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuki Hoshiko, Ryutaro Hirano, Nurul Asyifah Mustapha, Phuong Dong Thi Nguyen, Shuto Fujie, Viviana Sanchez-Torres, Toshinari Maeda
Summary: The role of bacterial interaction is essential in controlling bacterial functions, but its understanding in microbial consortia remains incomplete. This study found that the anticancer agent fluorouracil (FU) inhibited methane production from sewage sludge under anaerobic conditions. The inhibitory effect of FU was observed on acetoclastic methanogens rather than hydrogenotrophic ones, and it was also found to influence the composition of bacterial populations.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jeong-Yoon Ahn, Soon-Woong Chang
Summary: This study demonstrated that mechanical pretreatment combined with low-temperature heat treatment can effectively improve sludge solubility and accelerate the anaerobic digestion process, promising prospects for increasing the treatment capacity of existing and new sludge treatment plants.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Afsane Sedighi, Mohsen Karrabi, Bahar Shahnavaz, Morteza Mostafavinezhad
Summary: This study investigated the potential for biogas production from anaerobic codigestion of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste and sewage sludge under mesophilic conditions. The results showed that the best outputs were achieved at TS = 5% and ISR = 2, with the highest biogas yield and methane production.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
German Smetana, Ewa Neczaj, Anna Grosser
Summary: The co-digestion of sewage sludge with grease trap sludge, organic fraction of municipal sewage waste, and algae biomass can enhance biogas production and performance. Results showed that the mixture containing sewage sludge, grease trap sludge, and algae biomass brought the most noticeable improvements in methane yields compared to other mixtures.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xuran Liu, Qizi Fu, Zongyao Liu, Tianjing Zeng, Mingting Du, Dandan He, Qi Lu, Bing-Jie Ni, Dongbo Wang
Summary: Alkaline pre-fermentation was proposed as a method to enhance both methane production and PAM degradation of PAM-flocculated sewage sludge, improving the efficiency of anaerobic digestion. Microbial community analysis showed enrichment of syntrophic bacteria in the alkaline pre-fermenter and elevated levels of acetotrophic methanogen in the anaerobic digester, contributing to the success of this microbial based strategy.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shasha Wang, Yule Han, Xueqin Lu, Zhongxiang Zhi, Ruiliang Zhang, Teng Cai, Zhongyi Zhang, Xi Qin, Yenan Song, Guangyin Zhen
Summary: The study utilized a combined alkali-microwave-H2O2-oxidation pretreatment with in-situ bioelectrochemical regulation to enhance sludge biodegradability and methane productivity. This approach resulted in higher methane yield and stimulated the growth of functional microorganisms, demonstrating its potential for efficient sludge stabilization and bioenergy recovery strategy.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yimeng Jiao, Mei Zou, Xiao Yang, Yiu Fai Tsang, Hongbo Chen
Summary: The presence of PFOA has deleterious effects on methane production from sewage sludge, reducing overall methane production and diversity of microorganisms in the microbial community.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Vijayalakshmi Arelli, Naveen Kumar Mamindlapelli, Sameena Begum, Sudharshan Juntupally, Gangagni Rao Anupoju
Summary: Anaerobic co-digestion of food waste and sewage sludge under solid state conditions showed that different mixing ratios are optimal for mesophilic and thermophilic conditions, leading to increased methane yield. Metagenomic analysis revealed that Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes dominate the bacterial communities, with acetotrophic pathway being the major metabolic pathway in the reactors.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Dominik Andreides, Dana Pokorna, Jana Zabranska
Summary: This study assessed the effects of different syngas loading rates and mechanical stirring on the biomethanation of syngas in a lab-scale continuous anaerobic digester processing sewage sludge. The results showed that mechanical stirring improved the conversion rate of CO and H2, while increased pH resulted in acetic acid accumulation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Malgorzata Czatzkowska, Izabela Wolak, Ewa Korzeniewska, Monika Harnisz
Summary: Antibiotic accumulation in waste affects anaerobic digestion and decreases methane production. Copy numbers of the mcrA gene are unreliable indicators of methane yields. Methanogens belonging to the family Methanosarcinaceae are more prevalent than those belonging to the family Methanosaetaceae after long-term anaerobic digestion.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Raffaele Morello, Francesco Di Capua, Ludovico Pontoni, Stefano Papirio, Danilo Spasiano, Umberto Fratino, Francesco Pirozzi, Giovanni Esposito
Summary: The study found that applying microaerobic conditions during anaerobic digestion of low-biodegradable sewage sludge can accelerate the hydrolytic stage, increase methane production, and reduce sludge humification degree and volatile fatty acid accumulation.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Danuta Drozdz, Katarzyna Wystalska, Krystyna Malinska, Anna Grosser, Anna Grobelak, Malgorzata Kacprzak
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Pauline Courtois, Agnieszka Rorat, Sebastien Lemiere, Remy Guyoneaud, Eleonore Attard, Manon Longepierre, Francois Rigal, Clement Levard, Perrine Chaurand, Anna Grosser, Anna Grobelak, Malgorzata Kacprzak, Christine Lors, Agnes Richaume, Franck Vandenbulcke
Summary: This study compared the effects of direct exposure to AgNPs or indirect exposure via sewage sludge contaminated with AgNPs on earthworms and soil microbial communities. Results showed that direct exposure to AgNPs led to a decrease in potential carbon respiration in the soil, while the addition of sewage sludge had a greater impact on soil microbial diversity. The formation of Ag sulfides in sewage sludge reduced the impact of AgNPs on earthworms and soil microorganisms compared to direct addition.
Article
Energy & Fuels
German Smetana, Ewa Neczaj, Anna Grosser
Summary: The co-digestion of sewage sludge with grease trap sludge, organic fraction of municipal sewage waste, and algae biomass can enhance biogas production and performance. Results showed that the mixture containing sewage sludge, grease trap sludge, and algae biomass brought the most noticeable improvements in methane yields compared to other mixtures.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Anna Grosser, Anna Grobelak, Agnieszka Rorat, Pauline Courtois, Franck Vandenbulcke, Sebastien Lemiere, Remy Guyoneaud, Eleonore Attard, Piotr Celary
Summary: The form of silver significantly affected the methane yield and the proportion of hydrogen sulphide in the biogas during anaerobic digestion, while the addition of nanoparticles had a positive effect on the kinetic parameters, leading to a higher maximum rate of methane production. The microbial communities in reactors with silver nanoparticles showed significant differences compared to other reactors, with a notable increase in the Methanosarcina genus.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Pauline Courtois, Annette de Vaufleury, Anna Grosser, Christine Lors, Franck Vandenbulcke
Summary: The study shows that consumer products containing silver nanoparticles can release silver into the environment through wastewater, leading to accumulation in sewage sludge which can then be spread on agricultural land. The transfer of silver from silver nanoparticles and sulfidized silver into plants and primary consumers was measured, with species-specific bioaccumulation observed. Sulfidized silver was found to be less available than silver from original silver nanoparticles, potentially impacting food webs through chronic exposure.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ewa Neczaj, Anna Grosser, Anna Grobelak, Piotr Celary, Bal Ram Singh
Summary: The study aimed to compare the effectiveness of different digestates in the aerobic stabilization process and evaluate the quality of compost. It was found that digestate from the co-digestion process had higher composting efficiency with higher temperature and organic matter loss ratio. All composts met the requirements for organic fertilizers except for Helminth eggs content in compost produced from digestate from the wastewater treatment plant. The research also demonstrated that the produced composts can be utilized in the phytoremediation process for degraded areas, with significant increase in fescue biomass observed.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Malgorzata Kacprzak, Krystyna Malinska, Anna Grosser, Jolanta Sobik-Szoltysek, Katarzyna Wystalska, Danuta Drozdz, Anna Jasinska, Erik Meers
Summary: Poultry manure management is an environmental problem, and the cycles of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus play an essential role in the processes of composting, anaerobic digestion, or thermal treatment.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
German Smetana, Anna Grosser
Summary: Wastewater generation is a global issue and its treatment is crucial for public health and environmental protection. Oxygenic photogranules (OPGs) have emerged as a potential alternative to conventional activated sludge (AS) process due to their ability to produce oxygen and better physical properties. The formation of OPGs is influenced by factors such as light intensity, ammonium nitrogen concentration, and the presence of filamentous cyanobacteria, which create a self-sustainable system for denitrification, carbon removal, and oxygen production. This review article aims to provide an overview of the cultivation methods, formation mechanisms, influencing factors, and research progress of OPGs.
Review
Energy & Fuels
Anna Jasinska, Anna Grosser, Erik Meers
Summary: Anaerobic digestion is a well-known method for stabilizing organic materials, offering benefits such as greenhouse gas reduction, alternative energy production, and valuable digestate acquisition. However, for heterogeneous materials like manure, single-substrate digestion may not be efficient. Co-digestion studies are increasingly appearing to address this issue, allowing higher biogas production and simultaneous waste processing. The future effective application of anaerobic co-digestion depends on regulations, work regime, and access to raw materials, which are explored in this paper.
Article
Environmental Studies
Katarzyna Wiecek, Aneta Kocela-Jagielko, Wojciech Szulik, Piotr Celary
Summary: Due to the lack of domestic certified reference materials for coal on the Polish market, a new and innovative product tailored to its needs was attempted to be manufactured using hard coal acquired from Poland's coal mines. The developed manufacturing method enables production of matrix reference materials for the domestic solid fuel market and is directed at research laboratories conducting analyses of solid fuels. The research provides a base for planning the production of additional reference materials and designing manufacturing schemes for reference materials for solid fuels or waste related materials.
ENVIRONMENTAL & SOCIO-ECONOMIC STUDIES
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Cameron Bracken, Nathalie Voisin, Casey D. Burleyson, Allison M. Campbell, Z. Jason Hou, Daniel Broman
Summary: This study presents a methodology and dataset for examining compound wind and solar energy droughts, as well as the first standardized benchmark of energy droughts across the Continental United States (CONUS) for a 2020 infrastructure. The results show that compound wind and solar droughts have distinct spatial and temporal patterns across the CONUS, and the characteristics of energy droughts are regional. The study also finds that compound high load events occur more often during compound wind and solar droughts than expected.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ning Zhang, Yanghao Yu, Jiawei Wu, Ershun Du, Shuming Zhang, Jinyu Xiao
Summary: This paper provides insights into the optimal configuration of CSP plants with different penetrations of wind power by proposing an unconstrained optimization model. The results suggest that large solar multiples and TES are preferred in order to maximize profit, especially when combined with high penetrations of wind and photovoltaic plants. Additionally, the study demonstrates the economy and feasibility of installing electric heaters (EH) in CSP plants, which show a linear correlation with the penetration of variable energy resources.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Szubel, K. Papis-Fraczek, S. Podlasek
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
J. Silva, J. C. Goncalves, C. Rocha, J. Vilaca, L. M. Madeira
Summary: This study investigated the methanation of CO2 in biogas and compared two different methanation reactors. The results showed that the cooled reactor without CO2 separation achieved a CO2 conversion rate of 91.8%, while the adiabatic reactors achieved conversion rates of 59.6% and 67.2%, resulting in an overall conversion rate of 93.0%. Economic analysis revealed negative net present worth values, indicating the need for government monetary incentives.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yang Liu, Yonglan Xi, Xiaomei Ye, Yingpeng Zhang, Chengcheng Wang, Zhaoyan Jia, Chunhui Cao, Ting Han, Jing Du, Xiangping Kong, Zhongbing Chen
Summary: This study investigated the effect of using nanofiber membrane composites containing Prussian blue-like compound nanoparticles (PNPs) to relieve ammonia nitrogen inhibition of rural organic household waste during high-solid anaerobic digestion and increase methane production. The results showed that adding NMCs with 15% PNPs can lower the concentrations of volatile fatty acids and ammonia nitrogen, and increase methane yield.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhong Ge, Xiaodong Wang, Jian Li, Jian Xu, Jianbin Xie, Zhiyong Xie, Ruiqu Ma
Summary: This study evaluates the thermodynamic, exergy, and economic performance of a double-stage organic flash cycle (DOFC) using ten eco-friendly hydrofluoroolefins. The influences of key parameters on performance are analyzed, and the advantages of DOFC over single-stage type are quantified.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nicolas Kirchner-Bossi, Fernando Porte-Agel
Summary: This study investigates the optimization of power density in wind farms and its sensitivity to the available area size. A novel genetic algorithm (PDGA) is introduced to optimize power density and turbine layout. The results show that the PDGA-driven solutions significantly reduce the levelized cost of energy (LCOE) compared to the default layout, and exhibit a convex relationship between area and LCOE or power density.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chunxiao Zhang, Dongdong Li, Lin Wang, Qingpo Yang, Yutao Guo, Wei Zhang, Chao Shen, Jihong Pu
Summary: In this study, a novel reversible liquid-filled energy-saving window that effectively regulates indoor solar radiation heat gain is proposed. Experimental results show that this window can effectively reduce indoor temperature during both summer and winter seasons, while having minimal impact on indoor illuminance.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Alessandro L. Aguiar, Martinho Marta-Almeida, Mauro Cirano, Janini Pereira, Leticia Cotrim da Cunha
Summary: This study analyzed the Brazilian Equatorial Shelf using a high-resolution ocean model and found significant tidal variations in the area. Several hypothetical barrages were proposed with higher annual power generation than existing barrages. The study also evaluated the installation effort of these barrages.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Francesco Superchi, Nathan Giovannini, Antonis Moustakis, George Pechlivanoglou, Alessandro Bianchini
Summary: This study focuses on the optimization of a hybrid power station on the Tilos island in Greece, aiming to increase energy export and revenue by optimizing energy fluxes. Different scenarios are proposed to examine the impact of different agreements with the grid operator on the optimal solution.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Peimaneh Shirazi, Amirmohammad Behzadi, Pouria Ahmadi, Sasan Sadrizadeh
Summary: This research presents two novel energy production/storage/usage systems to reduce energy consumption and environmental effects in buildings. A biomass-fired model and a solar-driven system integrated with photovoltaic thermal (PVT) panels and a heat pump were designed and assessed. The results indicate that the solar-based system has an acceptable energy cost and the PVT-based system with a heat pump is environmentally superior. The biomass-fired system shows excellent efficiency.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zihao Qi, Yingling Cai, Yunxiang Cui
Summary: This study aims to investigate the operational characteristics of the solar-ground source heat pump system (SGSHPS) in Shanghai under different operation modes. It concludes that tandem operation mode 1 is the optimal mode for winter operation in terms of energy efficiency.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
L. Bartolucci, S. Cordiner, A. Di Carlo, A. Gallifuoco, P. Mele, V. Mulone
Summary: Spent coffee grounds are a valuable biogenic waste that can be used as a source of biofuels and valuable chemicals through pyrolysis and solvent extraction processes. The study found that heavy organic bio-oil derived from coffee grounds can be used as a carbon-rich biofuel, while solvent extraction can extract xantines and p-benzoquinone, which are important chemicals for various industries. The results highlight the promising potential of solvent extraction in improving the economic viability of coffee grounds pyrolysis-based biorefineries.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Luiza de Queiroz Correa, Diego Bagnis, Pedro Rabelo Melo Franco, Esly Ferreira da Costa Junior, Andrea Oliveira Souza da Costa
Summary: Building-integrated photovoltaics, especially organic solar technology, are important for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the building sector. This study analyzed the performance of organic panels laminated in glass in a vertical installation in Latin America. Results showed that glass lamination and vertical orientation preserved the panels' performance and led to higher energy generation in winter.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhipei Hu, Shuo Jiang, Zhigao Sun, Jun Li
Summary: This study proposes innovative fin arrangements to enhance the thermal performance of latent heat storage units. Through optimization of fin distribution and prediction of transient melting behaviors, it is found that fin structures significantly influence heat transfer characteristics and melting behaviors.