4.5 Article

The performance of first CORC cable solenoid insert for development of CFETR high-field magnet

Journal

NUCLEAR FUSION
Volume 60, Issue 9, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1741-4326/aba5a4

Keywords

ReBCO coated conductor; high field magnet; EM and thermal cycles; current carrying performance

Funding

  1. Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDB25000000]
  2. Comprehensive Research Facility for the Fusion Technology Program of China [2018-000052-73-01-001228]
  3. Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences [2013211]
  4. National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1632276]
  5. National Key Research and Development Plan [2019YFC0117502]

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A ReBCO coated conductor maintains high current-carrying capability under a high magnetic field and superior mechanical performance. As a promising candidate material for high-field high-temperature superconductor magnets, it has been designed for application in the China Fusion Engineering Test Reactor CS coil, with a maximum magnetic field requirement higher than 17 T. In practical application of the ReBCO tapes, the characteristicI(c)response with respect to electromagnetic (EM) and thermal stress is important for safe operation of the magnet. In this paper, a nine-turn solenoid magnet was wound from 4 m of CORC cable and tested at 4.2 K in a background magnetic field of up to 19 T. The aim is to check the stability of the current-carrying properties of the ReBCO cable under combined thermal and EM loads. The solenoid coil results in a combined peak magnetic field on the conductor of 19.4 T at a critical current of 888 A. Furthermore, no performance degradation was observed after 20 cycles of operation at 800 A (90%I-c) under a background field of 19 T and 10 cycles of warm-up-cool-down between 77 K and room temperature. This demonstrates the stable performance of ReBCO conductors for high-field magnet application with EM and thermal cycles.

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