4.7 Article

Sonochemical fabrication of magnetic reduction-responsive alginate-based microcapsules for drug delivery

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ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.186

Keywords

Alginate; Magnetic; Microcapsules; Reduction-responsive; Sonochemical; Drug delivery

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of the Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province, PR China [20180101072JC]
  2. Key Program of the Science and Technology Department of Jilin Province, PR China [20180201082SF]
  3. Scientific Research Program of the Education Department of Jilin Province (P. R. China) during the 13th Five-Year Plan Period [JJKH20180119KJ]

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The magnetic reduction-responsive alginate-based microcapsules (MRAMCs) have been developed successfully with thiolated alginate and oleic acid (OA) modified Fe3O4 nanoparticles (OA-Fe3O4 NPs) via a facile sonochemical method. The obtained MRAMCs could be used as multifunctional carriers for hydrophobic drugs targeted delivery and triggered release due to their merits, such as biocompatibility, non-immunogenicity, magnetic targeting drug delivery and reduction-responsive drug release. The MRAMCs were endowed with magnetic targeting function owing to the encapsulation of the superparamagnetic OA-Fe3O4 NPs, which was confirmed by transmission electron microscope and vibrating sample magnetometer. In addition, the MRAMCs presented excellent reduction-responsive release ability for hydrophobic drugs on account of the disulfide bonds in the wall of microcapsules, which were formed by the cross-linking of sulfhydryl groups on thiolated alginate under ulstrasonication. Meanwhile, confocal laser scanning microscopy measurement indicated that coumarin 6 acted as a hydrophobic model drug could be loaded into MRAMCs easily by dissolving in soybean oil before ultrasonication. Overall, these results demonstrated that MRAMCs would be a promising platform to build controllable drug delivery systems for targeted delivery and triggered release of hydrophobic drugs in biomedical application. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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