4.6 Article

Methane Combustion Over Ni/CexZr1-xO2Catalysts: Impact of Ceria/Zirconia Ratio

Journal

CHEMCATCHEM
Volume 12, Issue 21, Pages 5558-5568

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000947

Keywords

ceria-zirconia; nickel; oxidation; oxygen storage capacity; redox properties

Funding

  1. UB Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
  2. Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program of Oak Ridge National Laboratory

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A series of CexZr1-xO2(x=1, 0.83, 0.17, 0) supports and 2 wt.% Ni/Ce(x)Zr(1-x)O(2)catalysts were synthesized and evaluated for CH(4)oxidation. The Ce(x)Zr(1-x)O(2)supports showed moderate activity (T-50=519-638 degrees C) with CO by-product formation. Nickel incorporation onto Ce(x)Zr(1-x)O(2)lowered the T(50)to 438-477 degrees C and eliminated the formation of CO. The results indicated that moderate Zr doping improved the support oxygen storage capacity (OSC) and reducibility of the catalyst at low temperatures (H-2-TPR) leading to an enhanced CH(4)combustion turnover frequency: Ni/ZrO2

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