Journal
PATHOGENS
Volume 9, Issue 4, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/pathogens9040274
Keywords
African swine fever; attenuated strains; vaccines; seroimmunotypes
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Funding
- Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [0451-2019-0005]
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This article summarizes the study results on the generation of attenuated strains of African swine fever virus (ASFV) of seroimmunotypes I-VIII and the creation of live vaccines for temporary protection of pigs during a period of epizootics in the surveillance zone (a zone adjacent to the area of outbreak). These studies were initiated at the Federal Research Center for Virology and Microbiology (FRCVM, formerly VNIIVViM) at the time of introduction of the pathogen to the Iberian Peninsula in the middle of the 20th century. The developed experimental vaccines against ASFV seroimmunotypes I-V provided protection against virulent strains of homologous seroimmunotypes by day 14 after vaccination, lasting at least four months.
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