Review
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jie Lin, Xin-Ru Li, Lu-Yu Zhao, Guo-Peng Li, Hao-Yuan Shen, Yu-Tao Li, Tian-Lin Ren
Summary: This review focuses on the application of bacteriorhodopsin in self-powered bio-photoelectric sensors. It categorizes the applications into energy harvesting devices, biological photoelectric sensors, and special applications, which aim to improve energy conversion efficiency, achieve photoelectric waveform change, and generate optical storage. The review highlights the great potential of bacteriorhodopsin and summarizes commonly used research methods and suggests potential improvements in the future.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Sophia Shen, Xiao Xiao, Xiao Xiao, Jun Chen
Summary: Breathing is crucial for human survival and exhaled breath can reflect physical health and be measured for physiological monitoring. Wearable breath monitoring devices based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have been developed for chemical sensing, physical sensing, and as a power source for renewable energy.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chaochao Zhao, Xi Cui, Yuxiang Wu, Zhou Li
Summary: Self-powered technology and pulsed drug delivery system are revolutionizing the field of drug technology, with the rapid development of NG technology providing crucial support for self-powered healthcare systems. NGs as drug delivery devices show promising applications in various fields, but still face challenges in clinical implementation.
ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Sophia Shen, Xiao Xiao, Junyi Yin, Jun Chen
Summary: Hands play a crucial role in daily life, and finding ways to monitor hand movements and integrate them with technology is important. Smart gloves using self-powered technology offer a solution to the limitations of current methods and provide better portability and flexibility.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Erik O. Gabrielsson, Young Hoon Jung, Jae Hyun Han, Daniel Juhyung Joe, Daniel T. Simon, Keon Jae Lee, Magnus Berggren
Summary: This study presents a self-powered electrophoretic drug delivery device utilizing a flexible piezoelectric energy harvester, which exhibits high delivery efficiency for neurotransmitters and a direct correlation between piezoelectric charging and the amount delivered.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ziyuan Che, Sarah O'Donovan, Xiao Xiao, Xiao Wan, Guorui Chen, Xun Zhao, Yihao Zhou, Junyi Yin, Jun Chen
Summary: Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have gained significant attention in the bioengineering community for their potential applications in healthcare. Recent research has focused on implantable TENGs (I-TENGs) for self-powered cardiovascular healthcare, including monitoring devices, therapeutic devices, and power sources for pacemakers. This review provides an overview of the progress and long-term expectations of these implantable TENG devices, including biocompatibility and utilization strategies.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kornautchaya Veenuttranon, Kanyawee Kaewpradub, Itthipon Jeerapan
Summary: Developing flexible bioelectronics is crucial for artificial intelligence devices and biomedical applications, but sustainable energy supply remains a challenge. This paper presents a screen-printable nanocomposite ink for a single-enzyme-based energy-harvesting device and a self-powered biosensor driven by glucose. The device shows promising performance, with high power density, ability to detect glucose concentrations, immunity to interference, and resilience to mechanical deformations. These advancements in ink development and flexible platforms open up a wide range of applications.
NANO-MICRO LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiangya Wang, Weijie Zhang, Qi Zhou, Fen Ran
Summary: This study introduces a novel all-in-one self-powered electronic stimulated wound dressing, which integrates a supercapacitor with a sodium hyaluronate based hydrogel. The wound dressing is able to perform electrical stimulation without the need for an external power supply, enabling patients to receive treatment anywhere and anytime. The introduction of sodium hyaluronate promotes cell proliferation and accelerates wound healing, while also improving the electrochemical performance of the supercapacitor. This all-in-one wound dressing has excellent mechanical properties, high water absorption capacity, and good biocompatibility, meeting the practical requirements for clinical wound dressings.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Alireza Sanati, Yasaman Esmaeili, Elham Bidram, Laleh Shariati, Mohammad Rafienia, Sara Mahshid, Onur Parlak
Summary: This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current trends in using novel materials and techniques for continuous and non-invasive glucose monitoring with wearable electrochemical biosensors. It discusses the application of flexible materials, electrode fabrication methods, and microfluidic designs, and also explores the future of the field.
APPLIED MATERIALS TODAY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shasha He, Yingang Gui, Yunfeng Wang, Jiacheng Yang
Summary: In this study, a β-Ni(OH)(2)/MXene gas-sensing composite was developed, and a β-Ni(OH)(2)@PVDF triboelectric nanogenerator (NP-TENG) was used to construct a self-powered ethanol gas sensor (NNES). The NNES demonstrated a high response (similar to 6.67) and rapid response/recovery time (15s/4s) towards 100 ppm ethanol vapor at a relative humidity of 87% and a room temperature of 26 degrees C. The sensor also showed excellent repeatability, selectivity, and long-term stability.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xun Zhao, Guorui Chen, Yihao Zhou, Ardo Nashalian, Jing Xu, Trinny Tat, Yang Song, Alberto Libanori, Shili Xu, Song Li, Jun Chen
Summary: This study presents a self-powered waterproof biomechanical sensor with stretchability, utilizing the giant magnetoelastic effect in a soft polymer system. By manipulating the magnetic dipole alignment, the sensor achieves a wide sensing range and demonstrates excellent performance in cardiovascular monitoring and heart disease diagnosis.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jing Zhong, Xi Zhang, Gang Xiang
Summary: In this study, self-powered amorphous MoSe2 photodetectors were designed and fabricated, demonstrating excellent performance in terms of photocurrent, photoresponsivity, detectivity, and low noise-equivalent power and photoresponse rise/decay time. The high-performance mechanism can be explained by the energy band theory and volume modulation photoconductive gain model.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Bohao Liu, Alberto Libanori, Yihao Zhou, Xiao Xiao, Guangzhong Xie, Xun Zhao, Yuanjie Su, Si Wang, Zhen Yuan, Zaihua Duan, Junge Liang, Yadong Jiang, Huiling Tai, Jun Chen
Summary: A respiration-driven triboelectric sensor (RTS) was developed for monitoring respiratory biomechanics and analyzing exhaled acetone concentration. The RTS demonstrated excellent ability in measuring respiratory flow rate and breath frequency, as well as good performance in biochemical acetone sensing under high humidity levels.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuanjie Su, Weixiong Li, Liu Yuan, Chunxu Chen, Hong Pan, Guangzhong Xie, Giorgio Conta, Susanna Ferrier, Xun Zhao, Guorui Chen, Huiling Tai, Yadong Jiang, Jun Chen
Summary: The study focused on doping ceramic nanofillers into polymer matrices to develop high-performance nanocomposites, with the goal of enhancing the interaction between the nanofillers and polymer matrix. Through experimental and theoretical analysis, it was found that polydopamine (PDA) coating on the ceramic nanoparticles could effectively promote the interaction, leading to improved composite performance. Based on this finding, a polydopamine modified nonwoven piezoelectric textile was successfully constructed, demonstrating outstanding sensitivity and long-term stability for wearable biomonitoring applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
L. Zhang, J. R. Lu, T. A. Waigh
Summary: Biologically inspired peptide- and protein-based materials are highly regarded in the field of bioelectronics due to their unique conduction properties and biocompatibility. Peptides offer structural simplicity and ease of synthesis, while proteins provide inspiration for high-performance bioelectronics. Recent research advances in conduction mechanisms, experimental techniques, and applications are crucial for the design of functionalized biomaterials based on peptides and proteins.
ADVANCES IN COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Polymer Science
Peiyun Li, Ting Lei
Summary: This article discusses the operation principles, performance evaluations, and polymerization methods of OECTs, emphasizing the importance of developing novel high-performance polymeric semiconductors. The molecular design strategies for high-performance OECT materials, as well as the characteristics and effects of backbone design and side chain engineering, are analyzed. There are still neglected and unsolved issues in the field, with ongoing research and development needed for the future of OECTs.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Weilu Yang, Dong Liu, Longfei Luo, Peiyun Li, Yun Liu, Zhihao Shen, Ting Lei, Huai Yang, Xing-He Fan, Qi-Feng Zhou
Summary: A series of tetraphenylporphyrin-based thermotropic liquid crystals containing oligo(dimethylsiloxane) were synthesized in this study. The disc-coil hybrids formed ordered nanostructures with periodic sizes on the sub-5 nm scale, including oblique columnar, lamellar, and hexagonal columnar phases. Films with sub-5 nm line patterns and homeotropically aligned columnar structures can be obtained by substrate-induced self-assembly.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Junwei Shi, Peiyun Li, Xin-Yu Deng, Jingcao Xu, Zhen Huang, Yuqiu Lei, Yunfei Wang, Jie-Yu Wang, Xiaodan Gu, Ting Lei
Summary: This study reveals that redistributing the polarons on the polymer backbone can significantly enhance the charge carrier mobility of n-type OECTs, leading to improved performance.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Min Zhu, Peiyun Li, Jiu-Long Li, Ting Lei
Summary: Organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) based on conjugated polymers have gained significant interest in flexible bioelectronics due to their high transconductance, low operating voltage, and good biocompatibility. The performance of OECTs is influenced by the mixed ionic and electronic transport properties of organic semiconductors, which in turn are determined by molecular packing and film morphology. While efforts have been made on new polymer structures, the relationship among chemical structure, molecular packing, film morphology, and OECT performance is still not fully explored.
MOLECULAR SYSTEMS DESIGN & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hanyu Jia, Zhen Huang, Peiyun Li, Song Zhang, Yunfei Wang, Jie-Yu Wang, Xiaodan Gu, Ting Lei
Summary: High-performance organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) using donor-acceptor (D-A) conjugated polymers show promising potential, but their performance lags behind polythiophene systems. By engineering the backbone and side chain of a series of diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-based D-A polymers, researchers achieved improved performance with high figure-of-merit and fast response time. This work highlights the complexity and systematic approach required for developing high-performance OECTs based on D-A polymers.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2021)