Journal
JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
Volume 53, Issue -, Pages 336-341Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmapro.2020.02.016
Keywords
Metal additive manufacturing; Powder bed fusion; Optical emission spectroscopy; In-situ monitoring
Categories
Funding
- Honeywell Federal Manufacturing Technologies [DE-NA0002839]
- U.S. Department of Energy
Ask authors/readers for more resources
The variances in local processing conditions during Selective Laser Melting (SLM), a powder bed Additive Manufacturing (AM) process, can cause defects that lead to part failure. The nature of SLM permits in-situ monitoring of radiometric signals emitted from the part surface during the process, including optical emission from excited alloying elements. Using Optical Emission Spectroscopy (OES) to measure the spectral content of light emitted gives insight into the chemistry and relative intensities of excited species vaporized during SLM processing. The contribution from investigating the use of in-situ OES to gain information about local processing conditions during SLM is reported in this paper. A spectrometer is split into the SLM system laser beam path to measure visible light emitted from the melt pool and plume during the processing of 304L stainless steel. The inline configuration allows signal collection regardless of the laser scan location. The spectroscopic information is correlated to the melt pool size and features of SLM samples for various build conditions (i.e., process parameters, build chamber atmosphere type, and pressure).The limitations that exist in OES implementation for certain build chamber conditions are discussed. The results in this paper are initial progress towards the use of OES in SLM part qualification and controls applications.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available