Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Changxing Sun, Wenrong Yang, Yifan He, Cunzheng Dong, Lei Chen, Zhaoqiang Chu, Xianfeng Liang, Huaihao Chen, Nian-Xiang Sun
Summary: The research presents a magnetoelectric sensor using single-crystal quartz material and optimized magnetostrictive layers to detect low-frequency magnetic field signals. By modulating the frequency, the sensor can detect the low-frequency magnetic field signals under zero bias conditions. Experimental results show that the absolute resolution with respect to a 1 Hz magnetic field can be decreased to 10 pT with the optimized layers.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Yuan Wang, Laipan Zhu, Cuifeng Du
Summary: In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of energy harvesting with PVDF and its copolymers as the most promising materials for piezoelectric nanogenerators.Researchers have reviewed the effects of various nanofillers on their piezoelectric response and energy-harvesting properties, aiming to convert environmental mechanical stimulus into electrical energy effectively.
Article
Mechanics
Meng He, Xiaopeng Zhang, Lucas dos Santos Fernandez, Alexandre Molter, Liang Xia, Tielin Shi
Summary: This study proposes a multi-material topology optimization approach for the design of energy harvesting piezoelectric composite structures, aiming to increase energy conversion efficiency by simultaneously distributing piezoelectric and non-piezoelectric materials.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tingyu Deng, Ziyun Chen, Wenning Di, Bijun Fang, Haosu Luo
Summary: By optimizing the annealing condition for FeBSiC Metglas, a mix phase structure between amorphous and crystalline was obtained, leading to improved deformation and piezomagnetic properties. The fabrication of a laminate composite using mix phase Metglas and Mn-doped PMN-PT single crystal resulted in enhanced ME coupling performance and sensitivity of the ME sensor.
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Henrik Staaf, Anurak Sawatdee, Cristina Rusu, David Nilsson, Philipp Schaeffner, Christer Johansson
Summary: The study investigates the magnetoelectric coupling between Metglas films and P(VDF-TrFE), utilizing graphite ink and a noncontact readout method to achieve high magnetoelectric coupling values. 2D laser Doppler vibrometer measurements are applied to reveal the complex vibration patterns resulting in strong resonant response.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zehuan Wang, Jin Cheng, Yan Xie, Yunhan Wang, Zhonghui Yu, Shuai Li, Liuting Li, Shuxiang Dong, Hong Wang
Summary: This study introduces a novel method for fabricating high-performance BaTiO3-polydimethylsiloxane composites based on a 3D-printing-ordered structure of a metamaterial skeleton. The composites exhibit excellent electromechanical energy conversion properties, enabling tactile imitation applications and mechanical energy harvesting, and providing a new strategy for biological signal identification and implantable self-powered electronic applications.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
D. Chashin, L. Y. Fetisov, D. Saveliev, Y. K. Fetisov
Summary: The planar magnetoelectric voltage transformer utilizes a layered composite structure and a coilless system to simplify the design and allow for tuning of the voltage transformation ratio with an external magnetic field. It has an output voltage range of 0-400 mV and can achieve an output power of 9 μW at optimal load resistance.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Deepak Rajaram Patil, Ajeet Kumar, Jungho Ryu
Summary: The strain-driven interfacial coupling between ferromagnetic and ferroelectric constituents in magnetoelectric (ME) composites makes them potential candidates for novel multifunctional devices. ME thin-film devices have shown promising applications, with (Pb1-xZrx)TiO3 (PZT), Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 (PMN-PT), Aluminium nitride (AlN), and Al1-xScxN as commonly used piezoelectric constituents, and FeGa, FeGaB, FeCo, FeCoB, and Metglas as commonly used magnetostrictive constituents. ME field sensors offer a limit of detection in the fT/Hz(1/2) range at the mechanical resonance frequency, with noise floors of 1-100 pT/Hz(1/2) at 1 Hz. ME antennas operate at very-high frequency and ultra-high frequency ranges, and have potential applications in biomedical devices and wearable antennas. Integrated tunable inductors and band-pass filters, along with miniaturized ME energy harvesters, are also discussed.
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Ning Xiao, Yao Wang, Lei Chen, Yumei Wen, Guoqiang Wang, Ping Li, Rui Xiao, Xiaojun Ji, Tao Han
Summary: The study introduces a nonlinear equivalent circuit model to design a new ME composite with improved sensitivity to dc and low-frequency magnetic fields, as well as a wider bandwidth, under dual ac magnetic field and stress modulation. The theoretical predictions are supported by experimental results, showing the potential for a new ME magnetometer with low power consumption and high sensitivity.
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Physics, Applied
Dmitrii Savelev, Leonid Y. Fetisov, Dmitri Chashin, Victoria O. Belan, Yuri K. Fetisov
Summary: This study experimentally investigated the direct and converse magnetoelectric effects in ferromagnet-piezoelectric composite heterostructures under magnetic and electric field pulses, and estimated the ME conversion coefficients for both effects.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Mechanics
Tianjun Yu, Sha Zhou
Summary: This paper introduces a composite structure for parametrically excited piezoelectric energy harvesting, and analyzes its performance through numerical simulations and frequency response analysis. By comparing the advantages and disadvantages of parametrically excited and directly excited energy harvesters, it elucidates the working principle of vibratory energy harvesters.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
F. A. Fedulov, L. Y. Fetisov, D. V. Chashin, D. V. Saveliev, D. A. Burdin, Y. K. Fetisov
Summary: This paper introduces a new type of spectrum analyzer that utilizes the nonlinear effect of magnetic field mixing. It allows for the analysis of magnetic field characteristics to obtain information about internal processes and performance of different sources. The analyzer has a wide frequency range and high resolution, making it suitable for medical diagnostics. The possibilities for improving the performance of magnetic field spectrum analyzers are also discussed.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2022)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Zhuang Ren, Lihua Tang, Jiucheng Zhao, Shizhong Zhang, Changyi Liu, Hongwei Zhao
Summary: This study investigated the working mechanism of magnetoelectric composite components in complex magnetic field environments, revealing the different responses of different magnetostrictive materials to coupled magnetic fields. The findings provide guidance for the design of magnetoelectric energy harvesters.
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Rida Farhan, Adil Eddiai, Mounir Meddad, Nabil Chakhchaoui, Mohamed Rguiti, M'hammed Mazroui
Summary: This study introduces a new model that combines piezoelectric and electrostrictive behaviors to reduce the polarization power of composite polymer. By incorporating PZT particles, the dielectric permittivity of electrostrictive polymer is enhanced to improve conversion efficiency. Experimental measurements validate the analytical model and demonstrate a strong correlation between the data sets, showing great potential for self-powered applications.
POLYMERS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Amritesh Kumar, V. Sai Elakkiya, B. J. Arun Krishna, A. Arockiarajan
Summary: The authors previously introduced a novel magnetoelectric (ME) composite configuration called distributed disc structured (DDS) configuration, which can operate at high temperatures without epoxy. However, a topological study revealed that the absence of epoxy in the DDS composites resulted in material discontinuity and voids at the magnetostrictive/piezoelectric interface, negatively impacting the ME response. In this study, epoxy was used to fill the voids in the DDS composites, resulting in a remarkable improvement in the quasi-static and resonant ME measurements compared to epoxy-free counterparts.
Article
Plant Sciences
Qin Peng, Muhammad Waqas Younas, Jikun Yang, Hongwei Zhu, Jianqiang Miao, Biao Gu, Xili Liu
Summary: This study investigated the development of Prochloraz resistance in Fusarium fujikuroi and analyzed the fitness of different resistant strains. The majority of the F. fujikuroi strains collected from Heilongjiang Province showed resistance to Prochloraz, with a resistance frequency of 92.1%. The resistant strains demonstrated higher disease severity and there was no cross-resistance between Prochloraz and other tested fungicides. These results indicate that Prochloraz resistance in F. fujikuroi is severe and could potentially lead to yield loss.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Shuai Yang, Mingwen Wang, Lu Wang, Jinfeng Liu, Jie Wu, Jinglei Li, Xiangyu Gao, Yunfei Chang, Zhuo Xu, Fei Li
Summary: Textured PMN-28PT ceramics with high-quality texturing degree of 99% and using only 1 vol.% of BT templates were successfully fabricated, showing 80% piezoelectric coefficient and 96% electromechanical coefficient comparable to single crystal counterparts. With further enhancement of piezoelectric properties through AC-poling, the textured PMN-28PT ceramics are considered promising for advanced electromechanical devices due to their high properties, low cost, and easy mass production.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Shuai Yang, Liao Qiao, Jing Wang, Mingwen Wang, Xiangyu Gao, Jie Wu, Jinglei Li, Zhuo Xu, Fei Li
Summary: This study characterizes the full electromechanical parameters of textured PIN-PSN-PT ceramics, demonstrating their superior piezoelectric coefficients and electromechanical coupling factors compared to commercial PZT-5H ceramics. The textured PIN-PSN-PT ceramics also exhibit lower dielectric constants and better thermal stability, making them promising for the development of piezoelectric devices.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Acoustics
Guo Li, Junsuo Qu, Long Xu, Xiaoli Zhang, Xiangyu Gao
Summary: This paper investigates the multi-frequency characteristics of a longitudinal ultrasonic transducer with a stepped horn, and optimizes the design using the electromechanical equivalent circuit method, including key performance parameters such as input impedance and velocity amplification ratio of the transducer. The relationships between electromechanical coupling coefficients, velocity amplification, excitation position of the piezoelectric stack, and size of the stepped horn are analyzed to determine the optimal design parameters of the multi-frequency transducer. Experimental testing of the electromechanical properties of the transducer validates the theoretical analysis and finite element results.
Article
Physics, Applied
Liao Qiao, Xiangyu Gao, Haonan Jin, Benjian Xin, Jinfeng Liu, Huaibin Zheng, Shuxiang Dong, Zhuo Xu, Fei Li
Summary: A new piezoelectric lens with high focal sensitivity and fast response time is designed by using polydimethylsiloxane films and PIMNT relaxor ferroelectric single crystals.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Lichen Luo, Jinglei Li, Mingwen Wang, Shuai Yang, Jie Wu, Xiangyu Gao, Chunchun Li, Wenya Du, Lin Zhang, Fei Li
Summary: In this study, Nb-doped SrTiO3 ceramics were prepared and found to exhibit high dielectric permittivity and low dielectric loss. XRD analysis indicated a high purity with no secondary phase. XPS experiments confirmed the influence of Nb doping on the high dielectric performance.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Jianglei Chang, Zhaoqiang Chu, Xiangyu Gao, A. I. Soldatov, Shuxiang Dong
Summary: This article introduces a magnetoelectric-ultrasonic hybrid transducer and multimodal system for quantitative non-destructive evaluation of metal materials. The system is able to detect surface and internal defects simultaneously with high accuracy and resolution.
MECHANICAL SYSTEMS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Mingzi Liu, Shiyan Zhao, Jinfeng Liu, Xu Han, Xiangyu Gao, Fei Li
Summary: This paper proposes a vortex-induction underwater piezoelectric energy harvester based on a Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O-3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-PbTiO3 (PIN-PMN-PT) single crystal macro-fiber composite (MFC). The designed underwater energy harvester exhibits a high output voltage and power density, surpassing the state-of-the-art PZT ceramics-based underwater energy harvester.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Shuai Yang, Fenghua Tian, Chunchun Li, Mingwen Wang, Jinjing Zhang, Qingshan Zhu, Jie Wu, Jinglei Li, Xiangyu Gao, Fei Li
Summary: In this work, <001>-oriented Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O-3-Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O-3-PbTiO3 textured ceramics were fabricated by the template grain growth method. The electromechanical properties of these ceramics under different external fields were characterized and analyzed. The results showed that the dielectric constants of all textured ceramics increased with uniaxial prestress and hydrostatic pressure, but decreased with the increase of d.c. bias electric field. The textured ceramic with 3 vol. % BT templates exhibited the best stability under external fields, with less than 2% change in the electromechanical coupling factors under hydrostatic pressure increase to 100 MPa.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Jikun Yang, Jinxiu Zhang, Jihe Wang, Wenjian Tao
Summary: This paper presents a new Kalman filter-based model predictive control method for fault-tolerant control of a drag-free satellite subject to actuator failures and input saturations. A new fault-tolerant design scheme is proposed based on the developed dynamic model and the Kalman filter strategy, addressing the challenging situation of measurement noise and external disturbance. Numerical simulations are conducted to verify the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yu Zhang, Yuan Liu, Juzheng Zhang, Zhenkun Lu, Jikun Yang
Summary: This study investigates a distributed six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) cooperative control for multiple spacecraft formation considering parametric uncertainties, external disturbances, and time-varying communication delays. Unit dual quaternions are used to describe the kinematics and dynamics models of the 6-DOF relative motion of the spacecraft. A distributed coordinated controller based on dual quaternions with time-varying communication delays is proposed. An adaptive coordinated control law is developed to compensate for parametric uncertainties and external disturbances. Numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method in cooperative control of attitude and orbit for the multi-spacecraft formation.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yu Zhang, Yuan Liu, Jikun Yang, Zhenkun Lu, Juzheng Zhang
Summary: This paper studies the attitude-orbit coordination control of multiple spacecrafts and test masses, and proposes a distributed coordination control law based on dual quaternions for spacecraft formation. A cooperative feedback control law based on a consistency algorithm is designed to achieve the consistent attitude tracking of multiple rigid bodies and maintain the specific formation configuration.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zhenkun Lu, Jihe Wang, Xiaobin Lian, Juzheng Zhang, Yu Zhang, Jikun Yang
Summary: This study proposes a strategy for minimum fuel formation reconfiguration in high Earth orbit for space gravitational wave detection missions. A control strategy of a virtual formation is used to overcome limitations in measurement and communication. A linear dynamics model is used to describe the relative motion in the virtual formation and a reconfiguration strategy based on continuous low thrust is investigated. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
MohammadJavad PourhosseiniAsl, Andy Berbille, Shuyang Wang, Zhonghui Yu, Zhanmiao Li, Kailiang Ren, Shuxiang Dong
Summary: A magnetic-force-induced-luminescence (MFIL) effect is reported in polymer composites, which can emit light in response to real-time incident magnetic field strength. The MFIL effect is 1000 times better and more efficient than previous methods, making it a promising approach for light-emitting display triggered by AC magnetic fields.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Lu Mingrui, Han Chao, Lu Fan, Miao Baorui, Yang Jikun, Zha Junjun, Sha Wenhan
Summary: This study proposes an adaptive correlation filtering tracking algorithm for complex scenes. The algorithm addresses challenges such as occlusion, blur, and scale transformation to prevent drift and tracking failure. Experimental results show that the tracker performs well in a complex environment, with excellent overall performance.
LASER & OPTOELECTRONICS PROGRESS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sirinya Ukasi, Paritta Jutapukti, Chiranicha Ninthub, Nattapong Pinpru, Phakkhananan Pakawanit, Wanwilai Vittayakorn, Satana Pongampai, Naratip Vittayakorn, Thitirat Charoonsuk
Summary: This study explores the enhancement of electrical output of flexible hybrid piezoelectric-triboelectric nanogenerators by incorporating gamma-glycine into fully organic composites. The research demonstrates the importance of optimized concentrations of gamma-glycine and chitosan in achieving superior performance. The study identifies the critical content of gamma-glycine that leads to the highest output signal, and provides theoretical explanations for this observation.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yoonsang Ra, Yu-seop Kim, Seonmo Yang, Namgyu Kang, Gyuwon Oh, Chungyeon Cho, Sangmin Lee, Dongwhi Choi
Summary: In this study, a portable energy harvester (STEP) was proposed to drive various functional LEDs using biomechanical energy. The roles and functionalities of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and electromagnetic generator (EMG) in the hybrid energy harvester were experimentally demonstrated, and the necessity of hybridization for LED-involved devices was described. The STEP showed promising potential as an effective energy supply strategy for various functional LEDs in related industries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dae Sol Kong, Kyung Hoon Kim, Ying Chieh Hu, Jong Hun Kim, Inseo Kim, Jeongwan Lee, Joonhyuk Lee, Won Hyuk Shon, Hanjin Yoo, Chul-Un Ro, Seungsu Lee, Hyoungjeen Jeen, Minbaek Lee, Minseok Choi, Jong Hoon Jung
Summary: With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence, smart home has emerged to fulfill the security, convenience, and energy-saving issues of modern life. A flexoelectric mica crystal is used to augment the finger touch-driven triboelectric output for operating a wireless and multichannel smart home controller. This work provides important ingredients for enhancing triboelectric output and realizing a convenient, multifunctional, cost-effective, and adaptable smart home control system without batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yi Han, Fang Wu, Xiaozhen Du, Zihao Li, Haixiang Chen, Dongxing Guo, Junlei Wang, Hong Yu
Summary: This paper presents a novel type of triboelectric nanogenerator that utilizes wind energy, with a Y-type bluff body to enhance vibration and output power. The application of this generator successfully provides power for a wireless temperature and humidity sensor.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wen Zhang, Fangyuan Cheng, Miao Chang, Yue Xu, Yuyu Li, Shixiong Sun, Liang Wang, Leimin Xu, Qing Li, Chun Fang, Meng Wang, Yuhao Lu, Jiantao Han, Yunhui Huang
Summary: This study successfully induced the formation of a uniform and robust CEI by constructing ZrO2 nano-rivets on the surface of LCO, stabilizing the surface of high-voltage LCO and facilitating lithium-ion diffusion.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Karl P. Olson, Laurence D. Marks
Summary: This paper investigates the role of contacting shapes in triboelectricity and provides scaling rules for designing energy harvesting devices.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jong-An Choi, Jingu Jeong, Mingyu Kang, Hee-Jin Ko, Taehoon Kim, Keun Park, Jongbaeg Kim, Soonjae Pyo
Summary: Wind-driven triboelectric nanogenerators (WTENGs) are a promising emerging technology for sustainable wind energy harvesting, offering high output performance, lightweight design, and compact dimensions. This study introduces an innovative WTENG design that leverages a rolling-based mechanism to achieve efficient omnidirectional wind energy harvesting.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Liwei Dong, Qian Tang, Chaoyang Zhao, Guobiao Hu, Shuai Qu, Zicheng Liu, Yaowen Yang
Summary: This paper proposes a novel hybrid scheme for flag-type nanogenerators (FNGs) that enhances their performance and broadens their operational wind speed ranges by harnessing the synergistic potential of two aerodynamic behaviors. The proposed flag-type triboelectric-piezoelectric hybrid nanogenerator (FTPNG) integrates flapping piezoelectric flags (PEFs) and a fluttering triboelectric flag (TEF). The FTPNG achieves significant power generation and a broad wind speed range, surpassing other FNGs, making it suitable for various self-powered systems and Internet of Things applications.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Yunmeng Li, Xin Liu, Zewei Ren, Jianjun Luo, Chi Zhang, Changyong (Chase) Cao, Hua Yuan, Yaokun Pang
Summary: The demand for green and eco-friendly materials is growing due to increasing environmental concerns related to traditional petroleum-based products. Marine biomaterials have emerged as a promising alternative, thanks to their abundant availability, biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity. In this review, we discuss the development and applications of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) based on marine biomaterials. The operational modes, foundational principles, intrinsic qualities, and advantages of marine biomaterials commonly used in TENG designs are highlighted. Approaches to enhance the efficacy of TENGs derived from marine biomaterials are also discussed, along with documented applications from existing literature. Furthermore, the existing challenges and future directions in marine biomaterial-inspired TENGs are explored.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Matthew P. Wells, Adam J. Lovett, Yizhi Zhang, Zhongxia Shang, Kosova Kreka, Babak Bakhit, Haiyan Wang, Albert Tarancon, Judith L. MacManus-Driscoll
Summary: Reversible solid oxide cells (rSOCs) offer a promising solution to efficient energy conversion, but have been limited in portable power and electrolysis applications due to excessive polarisation resistance of the oxygen electrode at low temperatures. This study demonstrates the growth of symmetric and complete rSOC structures with reduced polarisation resistance by tuning oxygen vacancy through annealing, providing a promising route towards high-performance rSOC devices for portable power applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kangkang Bao, Minghui Wang, Yue Zheng, Panpan Wang, Liwen Yang, Yang Jin, Hui Wu, Bin Sun
Summary: This study utilizes ethanol as an electrolyte additive to modulate the migration of zinc ions and the surface structure of zinc anodes, resulting in improved capacity retention and cycle life of zinc-based aqueous batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Haichao Yang, Wensi Cai, Ming Wang, Saif M. H. Qaid, Zhiyuan Xu, Huaxin Wang
Summary: The introduction of sodium alginate (SA) into perovskite solar cells improves the carrier dynamics, stability, and performance by inhibiting nonradiative recombination and retarded charge dynamics.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Cuirong Zhang, Mingyuan Wei, Zihan Chen, Wansheng Lin, Shifan Yu, Yijing Xu, Chao Wei, Jinwei Zhang, Ziquan Guo, Yuanjin Zheng, Qingliang Liao, Xinqin Liao, Zhong Chen
Summary: Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) aims to establish smart and informative interactions between humans and devices. However, common pixelated sensing arrays in AIoT applications present problems such as hard and brittle devices, complex structures, and low precision. This article introduces an innovative solution called the all-in-one intelligent semitransparent interactive nerve patch (AISI nerve patch), which integrates sensing, recognition, and transmission functionalities into a thin and flexible patch. The AISI nerve patch is semitransparent, allowing for accurate identification without affecting aesthetics, and it can be attached to any curved surface for intelligent and interactive applications. With rapid response time and high precision recognition, it enables the integration of artificial intelligence and achieves high recognition accuracy for further development of AIoT.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Youcun Bai, Heng Zhang, Huijun Song, Chong Zhu, Lijin Yan, Qin Hu, Chang Ming Li
Summary: A novel stainless-steel supported lattice-mismatched V-S-Se layered compound with high selenium vacancy was synthesized by adjusting the molar ratio of sulfur to selenium. The introduction of selenium vacancies created additional redox peaks of sulfur, providing more mass transport channels and active sites for zinc ions. The specific capacity and cycle stability of the electrode were significantly improved, demonstrating great potential for practical applications and providing insights into the effects of defects on battery performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yao Xiao, Puxian Xiong, Yakun Le, Zhenjie Lun, Kang Chen, Zhiduo Wang, Peishan Shao, Zhicong Chen, Dongdan Chen, Zhongmin Yang
Summary: This study successfully synthesized a material with multi-stimulus-responsive luminescence and confirmed the internal relationship between luminescence and defects by regulating the distribution and depth of defects. The dynamic process of multi-stimulus-responsive luminescence was validated by experimental and calculation results.