Article
Chemistry, Physical
Warunee Khampa, Chawalit Bhoomanee, Wongsathon Musikpan, Woraprom Passatorntaschakorn, Chatchai Rodwihok, Han S. Kim, Atcharawon Gardchareon, Pipat Ruankham, Duangmanee Wongratanaphisan
Summary: A new passivation method using H2O2-TiO2 interlayer enables effective interfacial bridging between TiO2 and perovskite in C-PSCs, leading to improved photovoltaic performance. By varying the spin coating speed, a suitable TiO2/HT-3000 ETL matrix with low oxygen vacancy and high-quality perovskite film growth was obtained. The TiO2/HT-3000 ETL-based C-PSCs achieved a PCE of 16.23% and showed enhanced long-term stability without encapsulation.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Pilar Gomez-Rodriguez, Paola Calza, Debora Fabbri, Claudio Medana, Rafael van-Grieken, Maria-Jose Lopez-Munoz
Summary: The photocatalytic decomposition of methylisothiazolinone (MIT) in water was achieved using TiO2 and TiO2/persulfate systems under simulated solar irradiation. The synthesized TiO2 catalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM, and N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms. The photocatalytic activity of the catalysts for MIT degradation was found to depend on the water provision method and calcination temperature. Addition of persulfate enhanced the MIT degradation rate due to a synergistic effect between the titania catalysts and PS activation. The complete mineralization and non-toxicity of the water solution after photocatalytic treatment were confirmed by TOC and toxicity measurements.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xue Lai, Shiyan Chen, Xiaoyu Gu, Hanjian Lai, Yunpeng Wang, Yulin Zhu, Hui Wang, Jianfei Qu, Aung Ko Ko Kyaw, Haiping Xia, Feng He
Summary: Interfacial engineering with two alcohol-soluble cathode interfacial materials based on carbolong achieves high efficiency of 21.7% and long thermal stability in perovskite/organic tandem solar cells. By synthesizing double-phenanthroline-carbolong, an organic solar cell with the highest efficiency of 18.2% is obtained, which also exhibits excellent stability.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chase L. Radford, Priyadarshani D. Mudiyanselage, Amy L. Stevens, Timothy L. Kelly
Summary: Organic solar cells are attractive for indoor and low-light applications, but face challenges such as low photocurrents and susceptibility to defects. This study introduces heteroatom-based blocking groups to enhance the efficiency of non-fullerene acceptor-based solar cells. The results highlight the importance of designing donor:acceptor systems specifically for indoor applications.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Huazhe Liang, Xingqi Bi, Hongbin Chen, Tengfei He, Yi Lin, Yunxin Zhang, Kangqiao Ma, Wanying Feng, Zaifei Ma, Guankui Long, Chenxi Li, Bin Kan, Hongtao Zhang, Oleg A. Rakitin, Xiangjian Wan, Zhaoyang Yao, Yongsheng Chen
Summary: Given the ease of synthesis and polarization of bromine compared to homomorphic fluorine and chlorine, it is surprising that high-performance brominated small molecule acceptors are rare. This may be due to undesirable film morphologies caused by steric hindrance and excessive crystallinity. To overcome this, three acceptors were constructed with stepwise bromination on central units to enhance intermolecular packing, crystallinity, and dielectric constant without damaging favorable intermolecular packing through end groups. As a result, PM6:CH22-based binary organic solar cells achieved the highest efficiency of 19.06% for brominated acceptors, and a record-breaking efficiency of 15.70% when the active layers were further thickened to around 500 nm. By exhibiting such a rare high-performance brominated acceptor, this work highlights the potential for achieving record-breaking organic solar cells through delicate bromination.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xi Zheng, Tianyuan Xu, Xueyan Kang, Yaowen Xing, Yijun Cao, Xiahui Gui
Summary: This study systematically investigated the activation performance of coke powder (CP) towards persulfate (PS) and discussed its mechanism for organic pollutant degradation. The results show that CP has highly disordered amorphous structures with abundant oxygenated functional groups (OFGs) and persistent free radicals (PRFs), which contribute to the excellent activity of CP for PS activation. The study also reveals that superoxide anion radical (O-2•) is responsible for the degradation of organic pollutants in the CP/PS system, and its generation is independent of dissolved oxygen. These findings provide important insights for the development of remediation materials using by-products of the coking process for wastewater treatment.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Peiyao Xue, Adiel M. Calascibetta, Kai Chen, Karen E. Thorn, Yiting Jiang, Jiangjian Shi, Boyu Jia, Mengyang Li, Jingming Xin, Guilong Cai, Rui Yang, Heng Lu, Sara Mattiello, Yao Liu, Zheng Tang, Wei Ma, Xinhui Lu, Qingbo Meng, Justin M. Hodgkiss, Luca Beverina, Ray P. S. Han, Xiaowei Zhan
Summary: A new polymer AC174 is designed and synthesized to improve the performance of the PM6:Y6 blend system, leading to increased exciton diffusion length and charge separation efficiency, and ultimately enhancing the conversion efficiency of solar cells.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pengzhan Sha, Liang Huang, Jie Zhao, Zihao Wu, Qingfeng Wang, Libo Li, Donglei Bu, Shaoming Huang
Summary: Photocatalytic production of H2O2 is a potential green route to a greener future. However, the productivity is limited by rapid electron-hole separation and low oxygen reduction activity. In this study, a series of carbon nitrides with covalently bonded dual-functional ligands were designed to enhance H2O2 production and stability. The best-performing carbon nitride showed a high production rate and excellent stability. Mechanistic studies revealed that H2O2 was produced through a 2e(-) oxygen reduction reaction route. The excellent photocatalytic performance was attributed to the dual-functional ligand.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiang Huang, Dan Zhao, Zifan Dou, Qingshan Fan, Na Li, Shuihai Peng, Haoran Liu, Yadong Jiang, Junsheng Yu, Chang-Zhi Li
Summary: This study has achieved high-performance ITO-free organic solar cells through the incorporation of a newly designed column-patterned microcavity (CPM) for effective optical confinement of thin near-infrared BHJs. By utilizing optical interference, light scattering and local surface plasmons of patterned electrodes, the photocurrent density of OSCs was significantly improved for thin BHJs with near 100 nm thickness.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yue Chen, Haisheng Ma, Chen Zhang, Xiaopeng Duan, Xiaoming Li, Hwa Sook Ryu, Xiaobo Sun, Han Young Woo, Yanming Sun
Summary: In this study, three nonfused ring electron acceptors (NFREAs) with different terminal groups were designed and synthesized. The influence of terminal groups on the properties of NFREAs was investigated, and it was found that asymmetric NFREAs showed higher power conversion efficiency in organic solar cells compared to symmetric NFREAs.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yihang Zhang, Guilong Cai, Yawen Li, Zhenzhen Zhang, Tengfei Li, Xia Zuo, Xinhui Lu, Yuze Lin
Summary: The introduction of BTPR as a third component in organic solar cells reduces the trap density, leading to significant improvements in PCE and energy loss. This offers new possibilities for achieving higher efficiency solar cells.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Chengliang He, Zeng Chen, Tonghui Wang, Ziqiu Shen, Yaokai Li, Jiadong Zhou, Jianwei Yu, Huiyu Fang, Yuhao Li, Shuixing Li, Xinhui Lu, Wei Ma, Feng Gao, Zengqi Xie, Veaceslav Coropceanu, Haiming Zhu, Jean-Luc Bredas, Lijian Zuo, Hongzheng Chen
Summary: Efficient organic solar cells with high luminescence and charge collection are achieved by blending an asymmetric non-fullerene acceptor BO-5Cl with PM6 donor, resulting in a record-high electroluminescence external quantum efficiency of 0.1% and a power conversion efficiency of over 15%. Incorporating BO-5Cl as the third component in a widely-studied PM6:BO-4Cl blend further enhances the certified power conversion efficiency to 18.2%.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jinlong Cai, Xue Zhang, Chuanhang Guo, Yuan Zhuang, Liang Wang, Donghui Li, Dan Liu, Tao Wang
Summary: By systematically designing and synthesizing asymmetric and halogenated NFAs, this study demonstrates that IDTT-Cl-2F, when blended with the donor material PBDB-T-2Cl, can achieve the highest PCE among NFAs, showing superior performance.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Bing Lu, Zhecheng Zhang, Boyu Jia, Guilong Cai, Jingshuai Zhu, Xinhui Lu, Xiaowei Zhan, Yong Yao
Summary: Two intermediates were synthesized to isomerize naphthalene-based decacyclic fused-ring electron acceptors FTIC1 and FTIC2. FTIC1 and FTIC2 share similar optical properties, with FTIC2 showing higher absorbance and electron mobility. FTIC2-based devices exhibit higher efficiency and current density in organic solar cells.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Baiqiao Liu, Shijie Liang, Safakath Karuthedath, Chengyi Xiao, Jing Wang, Wen Liang Tan, Ruonan Li, Hao Li, Jianhui Hou, Zheng Tang, Frederic Laquai, Christopher R. McNeill, Yunhua Xu, Weiwei Li
Summary: Three random double-cable conjugated polymers were designed with enhanced acceptor contents to achieve high-performance single-component organic solar cells (SCOSCs) by tailoring the nanophase separation of electron-donating and electron-accepting segments. The aggregation degree and charge-transporting pathways were influenced by the acceptor contents, and an optimal nanophase separation resulted in a high efficiency of 9.4% in SCOSCs. Random double-cable conjugated polymers serve as an excellent model for studying the impact of aggregation/crystallinity on high-performance SCOSCs.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Yohann Bohbot, Gilbert Habib, Cecile Laroche, Elisabeth Stohr, Catherine Chirouze, Marta Hernandez-Meneses, Maria Melissopoulou, Bulent Mutlu, Valentina Scheggi, Luisa Branco, Carmen Olmos, Graciela Reyes, Michal Pazdernik, Bernard Iung, Rouguiatou Sow, Maja Mirocevic, Patrizio Lancellotti, Christophe Tribouilloy
Summary: The study found that patients with left-sided infective endocarditis complicated by congestive heart failure tend to be older, have more comorbidities, and more severe valve damage, leading to significantly higher 30-day and 1-year mortality rates. Early surgery is strongly associated with lower mortality but is only performed on approximately half of these patients.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HEART FAILURE
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Ana Pardo Sanz, Jose Luis Zamorano Gomez, Luisa Salido Tahoces, Juan Manuel Monteagudo Ruiz, Ana Garcia Martin, Ariana Gonzalez Gomez, Rocio Hinojar Baydes, Maria Abellas Sequeiros, Marcelo Sanmartin Fernandez, Jose Luis Mestre Barcelo, Eduardo Gonzalez Ferrer, Sara Fernandez Santos, Covadonga Fernandez-Golfin Loban, Angel Sanchez Recalde
Summary: This study reported the outcomes of patients undergoing percutaneous annuloplasty with the Cardioband system for severe functional tricuspid regurgitation. Results showed that percutaneous annuloplasty effectively reduced the severity of regurgitation and annular diameter, with sustained effects for one year. Patients experienced improvements in quality of life and exercise capacity.
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Ana Garcia Martin, Maria Abellas Sequeiros, Ariana Gonzalez Gonzalez Gomez, Luis Miguel Rincon Diaz, Juan Manuel Monteagudo Ruiz, Rocio Hinojar Baydes, Jose Luis Moya Mur, Jose Luis Zamorano, Covadonga Fernandez-Golfin
Summary: This study analyzed the prognostic significance of diastolic function parameters evaluated by echocardiography in asymptomatic patients with significant aortic regurgitation. It found that these parameters, particularly left atrial reservoir strain, were predictive markers of cardiovascular events.
JOURNAL OF ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
(2022)
Letter
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Alvaro Lorente-Ros, Gonzalo L. Alonso-Salinas, Juan M. Monteagudo Ruiz, Jose L. Zamorano Gomez
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Rocio Hinojar, Jose Luis Zamorano, Ariana Gonzalez Gomez, Ana Garcia-Martin, Juan Manuel Monteagudo, Ines Garcia Lunar, Angel Sanchez Recalde, Covadonga Fernandez-Golfin
Summary: This study evaluates the prognostic value of RV strain parameters in early stages of severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR). The results show that RV FWLS is the strongest predictor of mortality and heart failure, independent of additional prognostic markers.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Rocio Hinojar, Covadonga Fernandez-Golfin, Ariana Gomez Gomez, Ana Garcia-Martin, Juan Manuel Monteagudo, Ines Garcia Lunar, Cristina Garcia Sebastian, Sonia Rivas, Angel Sanchez Recalde, Jose Luis Zamorano
Summary: This study aimed to describe right atrial (RA) function using 2D speckle-tracking echocardiography (STE) in patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) and evaluate its potential association with cardiovascular outcomes. The study found that patients with severe TR had impaired RA function, and RA reservoir strain (RASr) independently predicted mortality and heart failure hospitalizations.
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Ariana Gonzalez-Gomez, Covadonga Fernandez-Golfin, Rocio Hinojar, Juan Manuel Monteagudo, Ana Garcia, Cristina Garcia-Sebastian, Ines Garcia-Lunar, Angel Sanchez-Recalde, Luisa Salido, Ana Pardo, Jose Luis Zamorano
Summary: This study establishes a new clinical classification specifically for patients with TR, the 4A classification, which is based on signs and symptoms of right HF and has prognostic value for events.
REVISTA ESPANOLA DE CARDIOLOGIA
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
J. M. Monteagudo, A. Duran, Mika Manttari, S. Lopez
Summary: This study evaluated a sustainable and low-cost method to capture CO2 from urban wastewater treatment. The adsorption of CO2 on olive pomace biochar was studied through experiments using synthetic wastewater and the UV-C/H2O2 process. The results showed that by combining biochar with oxidative degradation, it is possible to mineralize organic compounds and reduce CO2 emissions by about 99%.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Alvaro Lorente-Ros, Marta Lorente-Ros, Gonzalo L. Alonso-Salinas, Juan M. Monteagudo Ruiz, Covadonga Fernandez Golfin, Jose L. Zamorano Gomez
Summary: This study aims to assess the effect of duration of anticoagulation on the incidence of stroke in patients with left ventricular thrombus (LVT) by collecting clinical data, including treatment choices, treatment duration, reasons for treatment interruption, occurrence of stroke, and other relevant information. The methodology used in this study allows for future analysis of the data and recruitment of more patients to increase statistical power.
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
A. Lorente Ros, J. M. Monteagudo, V Calvi, M. J. Sancho-Tello, A. H. Maass, L. Van Erven, S. Ellery, M. Nurnberg, G. Voros, K. Vernooy, A. Quesada, J. G. Martinez, E. Nof, J. M. Tolosana, J. L. Zamorano Gomez
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
R. Hinojar Baydes, A. Gonzalez-Gomez, A. Garcia-Martin, J. M. Monteagudo, I. Garcia-Lunar, S. Rivas, M. A. Sanroman, A. Pardo, J. J. Jimenez-Nacher, A. Sanchez-Recalde, J. L. Zamorano, C. Fernandez-Golfin
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
R. Hinojar Baydes, C. Fernandez-Golfin, A. Gonzalez-Gomez, A. Garcia-Martin, J. M. Monteagudo, I. Garcia-Lunar, S. Rivas, M. A. Sanroman, A. Pardo, A. Sanchez-Recalde, J. L. Zamorano
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
A. Gonzalez Gomez, R. Hinojar, C. Fernandez-Golfin, J. M. Monteagudo, A. Garcia-Martin, C. Gacia-Sebastian, I. Garcia-Lunar, A. Sanchez-Recalde, L. Salido, A. Pardo, J. L. Zamorano
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
R. Hinojar Baydes, A. Garcia-Martin, A. Gonzalez-Gomez, J. M. Monteagudo, I. Garcia-Lunar, S. Rivas, M. Sanroman, A. Pardo, A. Sanchez-Recalde, J. L. Zamorano, C. Fernandez-Golfin
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
A. Alvaro Lorente Ros, J. M. Monteagudo, V. Calvi, M. J. Sancho-Tello, A. H. Maass, L. Van Erven, S. Ellery, M. Nurnberg, G. Voros, K. Vernooy, A. Quesada, J. G. Martinez, E. Nof, J. M. Tolosana, J. L. Zamorano-Gomez
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF HEART FAILURE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yunfei Yu, Xue Yang, Chenchen Zhang, Jie Chen, Wei Lin, Jianqiang Meng
Summary: This study reports an environmentally friendly and simple approach for preparing double-network (DN) ion gel membranes with high strength and excellent gas separation performance. By optimizing crosslinking density, mass ratio, and the type and content of free ionic liquid, the mechanical and gas separation properties of the DN membrane are improved.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Si-qi Jiang, Qiang Gao, Xi-guang Li, Chao-zhu Deng, Jun Qiu, Xiang-nan Zhu
Summary: A dual-strengthening pretreatment method is proposed to remove PVDF more efficiently and enhance the leaching of LiCoO2. Experimental results show that dual-strengthening pretreatment can effectively remove PVDF and significantly improve the leaching efficiency compared to single pretreatment methods.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zengchi Hu, Xiaoyu Wang, Xiaohui Zhang, Xue Li, Jiangbin Xia
Summary: The rapid fabrication of high-performance composite membranes based on CMPs using simple and low-cost methods is challenging. In this study, three CMPs-based composite membranes were rapidly fabricated with adjustable size using unidirectional diffusion synthesis. The microstructural design enhanced the rejection rates of the membranes and they showed strong hydrolytic resistance, thermal stability, and acid-base resistance. Electrostatic adsorption and the adjustable microstructures significantly varied the repellence of the membranes to different charged molecules.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Farzaneh Rouhani, Matineh Ayedi, Nasser Safari
Summary: Introducing defects into porous metal-organic frameworks is important for improving their adsorption performance. Quasi-MOFs, an underutilized variant of large-scale, fundamentally deficient MOFs, have been found to have substantial amounts of unsaturated metal sites to offset the drawbacks of MOFs. In this study, a quasi-MOF was produced using a water-stable MOF and demonstrated significantly improved phosphate adsorption capability due to the presence of defect sites.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Valentin Reungoat, Morad Chadni, Louis M. M. Mouterde, Fanny Brunissen, Florent Allais, Helene Ducatel, Irina Ioannou
Summary: This study focuses on the recovery of sinapic acid using liquid-liquid extraction assisted by a hollow fiber membrane contactor from an aqueous feed obtained through the hydrolysis of mustard bran. The screening of solvents of different chemical nature showed that all tested solvents had an extraction efficiency of more than 80% for pH < 5. Four solvents were selected for use in the hollow fiber membrane contactor, and the volatile solvents showed higher mass transfer coefficients compared to non-volatile solvents. The extraction efficiency was intensified by increasing the initial concentration of sinapic acid and the feed-to-solvent ratio. CPME was found to have optimal recovery efficiency at a phase ratio of 8:1, yielding 0.9 g of sinapic acid per liter of CPME used.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Takahiro Sakamoto, Takafumi Hanada, Hayate Sato, Mayu Kamisono, Masahiro Goto
Summary: The emergence of the battery society has led to a high demand for battery metals, resulting in a strain on their supply. This study introduces a novel technique using a hydrophobic deep eutectic solvent (DES) for leaching and recovering battery metals from low-grade nickel laterite ores. The DES enables selective leaching and recovery of the metals, offering a promising pathway for the extraction of critical battery metals.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Rongrong He, Jiarui Chen, Chunyao Zhang, Dan Lu, Lin Zhang, Tao He
Summary: Researcher has developed a method to quantify the charge density in nanofiltration (NF) membrane separation layer and applied it in NF membranes that can separate Mg2+ and Li+. The results showed that overcompensated amine groups played a major role, and there was a linear relationship between charge density and coating bi-layers or PAH layers.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhijian Zhang, Min Chen, Zhe Lin, Zhichao Yang, Yafeng Du, Zhihui Chen, Zhenhao Yang, Kongyin Zhao, Ligang Lin
Summary: Membrane technology plays an important role in molecular/ion separation processes, but faces challenges such as membrane fouling. This study introduces a new ion-crosslinking method to fabricate copper alginate hydrogel membranes with improved mechanical strength and antimicrobial capabilities. The membranes exhibit excellent separation performance and enhanced long-term molecule/ion separation through improved anti-swelling properties. Molecular dynamics simulations and life cycle analysis highlight the pore structure and environmental friendliness of the hydrogel membranes. These findings provide valuable insights for developing sustainable hydrogel membranes with stable performance and high separation efficiency.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dongmei Liu, Aiying Guo, Yanling Qi, Zhixin Ji, Hongjuan Li, Zhiwei Zhang, Xinyue Zhang, Kunze Wu, Aijun Cai
Summary: In this study, a stable magnetic Mg/Mn-layered double oxide-doped biochar composite (MgMnLDO-MBC) was prepared and successfully used for the removal of antibiotics and bacteria from wastewater. The composite exhibited enhanced surface areas, adsorption sites, and free radicals, leading to improved catalytic activity. The effects of different factors on the removal efficiency were evaluated, and the composite showed good reusability.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Feng Wang, Zhaoyong Bian, Yaru Zhang, Wenchao Yu, Qiang Zhang, Hui Wang
Summary: In this study, a nanofibrous layered structure of Ff-Ti3C2Tx-Co3O4 was prepared by self-assembling nanofibrous Co3O4 with lamellar fluorine-free MXene (Ff-Ti3C2Tx). The Ff-Ti3C2Tx-Co3O4 exhibited excellent catalytic activity for degradation, resistant to ionic interference, and maintained high removal efficiency of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) in municipal wastewater. The rapid SMX degradation involved fast electron transfer in redox cycles with PMS and the generation of 1O2 via PMS ->center dot O2 -> 1O2. This work provides new insights into antibiotic degradation mechanisms and electron transfer based on PMS activation.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Weipeng He, Jiacheng Luo, Yujie Wu, Tianhao Luo, Chen Tang
Summary: This study comparatively evaluated the role of cationic, anionic, and nonionic polyacrylamides (PAMs) in ballasted flocculation of clay suspensions under different aluminum sulfate (AS) coagulant dosages. The selection of PAMs and AS dosage had a significant influence on the size and shear resistance of ballasted floc aggregates.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lixian Wang, Lizhi Zhao, Didi Si, Zhixin Li, Huiqin An, Hui Ye, Qingping Xin, Hong Li, Yuzhong Zhang
Summary: Metalloporphyrin-based nanozymes integrated with poly (vinylidene fluoride) membrane show high catalytic activity and reusability for the decolorization of Congo Red dye in continuous flow process.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yongfei Ma, Chenyu Zeng, Yongzhen Ding, Jiayi Tang, Ondrej Masek, Zhikang Deng, Rui Mu, Zulin Zhang
Summary: In this study, sludge-derived biochar (SBC) was functionalized with various iron salts to enhance its adsorption ability for sulfamethoxazole (SMX) and magnetic collection performance. Ball milling was further employed to treat the optimal iron salt functionalized SBC (MSBC), resulting in ball milled SBC (BMSBC) with improved adsorption performance for SMX. The dominant driving mechanism for SMX adsorption onto BMSBC was confirmed to be multiple physicochemical forces, including 7C-7C conjugation, pore filling, H-bonding, Fe-O complexation, and electrostatic interactions. BMSBC exhibited favorable adsorption ability for SMX in actual waters and could be easily collected within 1 min due to its magnetic sensitivity.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jinglin Tan, Xiaohui Mao, Wenjihao Hu, Hongbo Zeng
Summary: This study investigates the influence of PDMS chain architectures on surface properties and reveals that PDMS coatings with looped structures exhibit superior hydrophobicity, self-cleaning, and water sliding compared to coatings with linear structures. Additionally, both looped and linear PDMS coated stainless steel mesh/polyester fibers show efficient separation of oil/water mixture.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Wei-Liang Chen, Chih-Chia Cheng, Chien-Hsing Lu, Jem-Kun Chen
Summary: This study designs a novel sandwich-structured capacitor that reduces the absorption time of pollutants using dielectrophoresis force. By coating graphene oxide on polystyrene microspheres as adsorbents and encapsulating them within the capacitor, the adsorption rate is significantly enhanced. Additionally, frequency manipulation allows for the recycling of adsorbents and concentration of dyes, minimizing secondary pollution.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)