Journal
OPTICS LETTERS
Volume 45, Issue 9, Pages 2616-2619Publisher
OPTICAL SOC AMER
DOI: 10.1364/OL.393664
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Funding
- National Key Research and Development Program [2016YFB0401803]
- Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission [JCYJ20170818094001391, JCYJ20180507183815699, KQJSCX2017072716 3424873]
- Tsinghua-Berkeley Shenzhen Institute (TBSI) Faculty Start-up Fund
- Shenzhen Data Science and Information Technology Engineering Laboratory
- Shenzhen Fundamental Research Project [JCYJ20170817161720819]
- Overseas Research Cooperation Fund of Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School [HW2018003]
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Blue/green light-emitting diodes (LEDs) show great potential in medium/short distance underwater optical wireless communication (UOWC) while suffering limited bandwidth caused by a long radiative recombination carrier lifetime and large resistance-capacitance (RC) constant. We designed, fabricated, and packaged a 75-mu m single-layer quantum dot (QD) blue micro-LED with a record high modulation bandwidth up to 1.03 GHz. The single-layer structure of QD reduces the carrier lifetime and RC delay. A data rate of 2 Gbps over a 3-m air-underwater channel using a non-return-to-zero on-off-keying modulation format with a low bit-error rate of 2.03 x 10(-3) was achieved below the forward error correction limit, which is the highest data rate of micro-LED-based UOWC systems, to the best of our knowledge. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
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