Article
Engineering, Industrial
Ryan Sers, Steph Forrester, Massimiliano Zecca, Stephen Ward, Esther Moss
Summary: Performing laparoscopic surgery on patients with high BMIs can significantly worsen surgeon upper body postures, increase the prevalence of non-neutral posture, and further raise the risk of musculoskeletal disorders in surgeons.
APPLIED ERGONOMICS
(2021)
Article
Surgery
Dawn M. Coleman, Samuel R. Money, Andrew J. Meltzer, Max Wohlauer, Laura M. Drudi, Julie A. Freischlag, Susan Hallbeck, Brian Halloran, Thomas S. Huber, Tait Shanafelt, Malachi G. Sheahan
Summary: The study found that vascular surgeons commonly experience symptoms of burnout and depression, with factors such as age, work-related physical pain, and work-home conflict being key predictors. Efforts to promote well-being among vascular surgeons must address specific challenges, including high levels of work-home conflict and occupational factors contributing to work-related pain.
JOURNAL OF VASCULAR SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Robotics
Lorenzo Vianello, Jean-Baptiste Mouret, Eloise Dalin, Alexis Aubry, Serena Ivaldi
Summary: This study introduces a method to predict human postures in a collaborative scenario with a robot trajectory using probabilistic terms. It considers individual differences and preferences in movement execution, and evaluates the impact from an ergonomics standpoint.
IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Otorhinolaryngology
Karen L. Leung, Rachel M. Segal, Jeffrey D. Bernstein, Ryan K. Orosco, Chris M. Reid
Summary: This study aimed to identify factors associated with cervical-thoracic spine posture in otolaryngology surgeries and evaluate the effectiveness of a commercially available posture-training device in improving surgeon ergonomics. The study found that the proportion of upright operating time varied significantly depending on the procedure subtype and surgical approach. Female gender, shorter stature, and use of sitting stools were associated with more upright posture, while the use of loupes was associated with less time spent in upright posture. With the introduction of biofeedback intervention, most subjects showed improvement in operating upright, with laryngology procedures showing the most improvement and head and neck procedures showing the least improvement. The study concludes that sitting and minimizing the use of loupes can promote a more ergonomic operating environment and suggests exploring alternative interventions and incorporating ergonomics curriculum to address postural issues experienced by surgeons.
LARYNGOSCOPE INVESTIGATIVE OTOLARYNGOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Brandon J. Baird, Monica A. Tynan, Lauren F. Tracy, James T. Heaton, James A. Burns
Summary: The study measured the effects of posture during laryngoscopy on musculoskeletal symptoms, revealing significant differences in muscle fatigue and pain between good and bad positions.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Filip Rybnikar, Ilona Kacerova, Petr Horejsi, Michal Simon
Summary: Due to the high proportion of manual activities in production processes, there is a constant risk of musculoskeletal disorders or work-related injuries, especially with an ageing working population. European legislation demands improved working conditions to eliminate health risks for workers, leading to a growing application of ergonomics in this field. Motion capture technology provides objective assessment of working postures, which are often the cause of musculoskeletal disorders. This article discusses the research on ergonomics assessment using motion capture technology, emphasizing the need for a combination of existing methods and motion capture technology.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Abdul Shugaba, Joel E. Lambert, Theodoros M. Bampouras, Helen E. Nuttall, Christopher J. Gaffney, Daren A. Subar
Summary: According to the study, robotic surgery has less musculoskeletal demand compared to laparoscopic surgery, excluding the trapezius muscle, and most studies report a reduced cognitive load.
JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Mieke A. A. De Bruyne, Lieven Danneels, Veronique Braet, Evelyn Van de Sijpe, Maaike Vanwijnsberghe, Lieselot Verhenne, Tine Willems
Summary: The study investigated the effect of different stool types on cervicothoracic muscle activity and posture during a dental procedure. The results indicated that there were no differences in muscle activity and posture between the three stools. Although lumbar posture and muscle activity may be influenced by stool type, the differences were not observed in the cervicothoracic region.
APPLIED ERGONOMICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Stephanie Mann, Henrik Baare Olsen, Helene M. Paarup, Karen Sogaard
Summary: This study aimed to compare violinists' upper body kinematics and muscle activity while playing with different supportive equipment: their usual chinrest (UC) or an ergonomic chinrest (EC). Minor differences were found between the two set-ups, with the EC resulting in less left rotation of the head (3.3 degrees), slightly more neck extension (1.3 degrees), and less muscle activity (0.5-1.0 %MVE). However, the overall high static muscle activity (4-10 %MVE across all muscles) was maintained using the EC, suggesting that other aspects besides chinrest design should be considered to lower the static workload demands.
APPLIED ERGONOMICS
(2023)
Article
Surgery
Camille Stewart, Mustafa Raoof, Yuman Fong, Thanh Dellinger, Susanne Warner
Summary: This study investigated the ergonomic conditions of surgeons during robotic and open surgeries. The findings revealed that short surgeons and male surgeons reported more severe pain after surgery, but had lower physical demand when using the robotic system.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Paolo Montuori, Luigi Mauro Cennamo, Michele Sorrentino, Francesca Pennino, Bartolomeo Ferrante, Alfonso Nardo, Giovanni Mazzei, Sebastiano Grasso, Marco Salomone, Ugo Trama, Maria Triassi, Antonio Nardone
Summary: An incorrect posture can lead to stress on the spine and musculoskeletal disorders. This study aims to assess the determinants of posture in a metropolitan area and found that age and education are the main drivers of correct posture. Despite good knowledge and attitudes towards posture, only a small percentage of the sample consulted specialists for posture issues.
BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Nikola Maksimovic, Milan Cabarkapa, Marko Tanaskovic, Dragan Randjelovic
Summary: This study discusses the potential of wearable technology in correcting improper upper body postures during prolonged static work activities, assisting workers to promptly correct posture through signals generated by wearable devices, reducing ergonomic risks.
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Roger Lee, Carole James, Suzi Edwards, Geoff Skinner, Jodi L. Young, Suzanne J. Snodgrass
Summary: The use of WIST feedback shows potential in improving posture and movement behaviors during work or work-related activities, but does not alleviate pain. However, the studies included in the review have limitations in terms of bias, reproducibility, and inconsistent reporting of sensor technology.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mark Benden, Ranjana Mehta, Adam Pickens, Brett Harp, Matthew Lee Smith, Samuel D. Towne, S. Camille Peres
Summary: The study found that college students most frequently use smartphones, averaging over 4.4 hours per day. They were more likely to adopt non-traditional workplace postures while using devices, primarily using them on the couch or on chairs without desks.
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Annie E. Arrighi-Allisan, Katherine L. Garvey, Anni Wong, Peter Filip, Janki Shah, Todd Spock, Anthony Del Signore, Maura K. Cosetti, Satish Govindaraj, Alfred Marc Iloreta
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the ergonomic positions of surgeons during endoscopic sinus surgery, showing that trainees may adopt higher risk neck postures than attending surgeons. This suggests that interventions for posture should be considered early in training.