4.2 Article

Ribonuclease H Enzyme Activity Detection Based on Hybridization Chain Reaction Amplification and Graphene Oxide Nanosheets Fluorescence Quenching

Journal

JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 20, Issue 3, Pages 1409-1416

Publisher

AMER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2020.17351

Keywords

Hybridization Chain Reaction; Graphene Oxide Nanosheets; Ribonuclease H

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21804040, 21705044, 51774128]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China [2019JJ50134, 2018JJ4061, 2018JJ4009, 2018JJ2672]
  3. key program of Hunan Provincial Department of science and technology [2016NK2096]
  4. Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department [17A055, 18B290]
  5. China of Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2016T90769, 2016M592456, 2015M580707]
  6. Zhuzhou Key Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province (2017)
  7. Zhuzhou Key Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province
  8. Green Packaging and Security Special Research Fund of China Packaging Federation [2017ZBLY14]

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Ribonuclease H (RNase H) plays key roles in HIV virus replication process and can be used as an important target for anti-AIDS drugs screening. Therefore, we constructed a fluorescent nanosensor based on signal amplification of hybridization chain reaction (HCR) and fluorescence quenching of graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets. The nanosensor provided highly sensitive and selective platform for RNase H activity detection. This method also exhibited a good linear relationship in the range of 0.001-5 U/mL, and the detection limit was 0.0007 U/mL. Our results suggested that the developed system is a promising platform for monitoring the RNase H activity, showing great potential in the biomedical studies and drugs screening.

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