Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Hanaa Y. Ahmed, Nesreen Safwat, Reda Shehata, Eman Hillal Althubaiti, Sayed Kareem, Ahmed Atef, Sameer H. Qari, Amani H. Aljahani, Areej Suliman Al-Meshal, Mahmoud Youssef, Rokayya Sami
Summary: Hydroxyapatite nanoparticles (HAn), a biomaterial produced from biowaste such as snail shells, have shown promising potential for biomedical applications. The particle size of HAn is approximately 15.22 nm, and it exhibits higher inhibitory activity against various organisms compared to reference compounds. Additionally, HAn displays potent antibiofilm activity against certain bacteria. This study highlights the economic value and potential recycling of waste materials for the production of biomedical materials.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Nguyen Ngoc Minh
Summary: The study successfully synthesized biphasic calcium phosphate from the shell powder of poker-chip venus using aqueous precipitation technique and ethyl phosphate as a reducing agent. The characteristics of the synthesized powder were analyzed using X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy, while Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy was used to confirm its chemical structure.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Shih-Ching Wu, Hsueh-Chuan Hsu, Bao-Teng Kuo, Wen-Fu Ho
Summary: Clam shells, composed of calcium carbonate and trace elements, are a potential source for synthesizing calcium phosphates and improving the performance of bioceramics. This study successfully synthesized hydroxyapatite powders from clam shells and prepared porous calcium phosphate granules using the gas foaming technique. The strength of the granules was significantly influenced by the cooling conditions and the application of a chitosan coating.
ADVANCED POWDER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pranesh Paul, Suprio Parbat, Gautam Aditya
Summary: Freshwater snails, Filopaludina bengalensis and Pila globosa, have the potential to be used as an eco-friendly and low-cost biosorbent for phosphate removal from wastewater, as their waste shells can adsorb phosphate ions from aqueous solutions.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Zuliantoni Zuliantoni, Wahyono Suprapto, Putu Hadi Setyarini, Femiana Gapsari
Summary: This study synthesized hydroxyapatite from snail shells using the hydrothermal method, and the results showed that the synthetic hydroxyapatite had similar structure and composition to commercial samples. This provides a theoretical basis for the application of snail shell hydroxyapatite and suggests further research directions.
RESULTS IN ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Crystallography
Jimmy Julio Kouanang Ngouoko, Kevin Yemele Tajeu, Cyrille Ghislain Fotsop, Arnaud Kamdem Tamo, Giscard Doungmo, Ranil Clement Tonleu Temgoua, Theophile Kamgaing, Ignas Kenfack Tonle
Summary: In this study, snail shells calcined at different temperatures were analyzed using various characterization techniques. The main objective was to identify different forms of calcium carbonate and calcium hydroxide in the shells. The obtained calcium hydroxide played a crucial role in the synthesis of the hydroxyapatite/L-lysine composite. By using the composite to chemically modify an electrode, it was found that electronic transfer was facilitated and the modified electrode exhibited positive charge in strongly acidic medium, showing good affinity with a certain substance. Furthermore, the composite showed excellent sensor performance in toluidine blue electroanalysis.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mai K. Hassan, Tarek A. Elkhooly, Ayman S. Elmezayyen, Noha El-Wassefy, Mohamed M. Mansour-Gabr, Nabil A. Abdel Ghany
Summary: In this study, the formation of Ca/P coating on titanium substrate using electrodeposition was reported, and the effect of replacing chitosan's solvent from acetic acid to acrylic acid on the adhesion strength of the coating was investigated. The results showed that using acrylic acid as a solvent significantly improved the adhesion strength of the coating, providing an innovative approach for the integration between coatings and titanium substrates in orthopedic and dental implant technology.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hsueh-Chuan Hsu, Shih-Ching Wu, Chien-Yu Lin, Wen-Fu Ho
Summary: Hydroxyapatite/chitosan (HA/CS) composite coatings were prepared on the surface of low-modulus Ti-25Nb-8Sn alloy by hydrothermal treatment to improve the surface bioactivity. The experimental results showed that the HA/CS composite coatings fabricated at various temperatures through hydrothermal treatment exhibited excellent bioactivity.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Syeda Ramsha Ali, Mian Muhammad Faisal, Soorya Pushpan, Nayely Pineda Aguilar, Karan Kishor Singh, Andrea Cerdan-Pasaran, Monica Maria Alcala Rodriguez, Eduardo M. Sanchez, A. Torres Castro, Shadai Lugo Loredo, K. C. Sanal
Summary: In this study, binary silver cobalt phosphate was synthesized and characterized for its properties as a high-performance supercapattery material. The material showed specific surface area and pore size when synthesized through different techniques. It exhibited remarkable electrochemical performance in a supercapattery device coupled with carbon nanotubes.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Caroline Richard, Melissa Alfred-Arulrasa, Harikrishnan Ramadas, Pubudu Tharanga Mahagamage, Thomas Defforge, Gael Gaultier, Cecile Autret-Lambert, Nathalie Poirot, Eric Champion, Amandine Magnaudeix
Summary: The purpose of this study was to synthesize economic calcium phosphate powders from recycled oyster shells using a ball milling method. Oyster shell powder and calcium pyrophosphate powder were ball milled and heat treated to produce calcium phosphate powders. Mesoporous silicon microparticles synthesized electrochemically were added to the prepared phosphate powders. Analysis using X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy was conducted to determine the chemical composition and process conditions. The produced powders exhibited good biocompatibility according to in vitro testing with murine cells.
FRONTIERS IN BIOENGINEERING AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Nasser H. Alotaibi, Muhammad Usman Munir, Nabil K. Alruwaili, Khalid Saad Alharbi, Ayesha Ihsan, Alanood S. Almurshedi, Ikram Ullah Khan, Syed Nasir Abbas Bukhari, Mubashar Rehman, Naveed Ahmad
Summary: The increasing bacterial resistance poses a great challenge in bone infection treatment. This study presents the use of citrate-functionalized mesoporous hydroxyapatite nanocarriers (Ctr-mpHANCs) as drug carriers and treatment options for bone infections caused by bacteria.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Beizhi Zhang, Yunhui Chai, Kai Huang, Xuejie Wei, Zhiqing Mei, Xiaopei Wu, Honglian Dai
Summary: Hydroxyapatite mesoporous microspheres loaded with vancomycin hydrochloride were synthesized in this study to enhance osteogenic differentiation and antibacterial ability. The microspheres showed improved cell compatibility and promoted cell proliferation, ALP activity, and the formation of calcium nodules, indicating potential applications in drug delivery and bone repair.
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Geography, Physical
Catherine B. Nield, Yurena Yanes, Jeffrey S. Pigati, Jason A. Rech, Ted von Proschwitz, Jeffrey C. Nekola
Summary: This study investigates the environmental significance of the oxygen isotopic composition of land snail shells in Alaska and Scandinavia. The results show that shell delta O-18 values can track precipitation delta O-18 values. Shell delta O-18 values also differ significantly among sympatric species, and species-level isotopic variations should be considered at the local and microhabitat scale.
QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ieva Gaide, Violeta Makareviciene, Egle Sendzikiene, Kiril Kazancev
Summary: Heterogeneous catalysis using snail shells as catalyst was applied for transesterification of rapeseed oil with methanol. The optimum transesterification conditions were determined using response surface methodology, with a reaction temperature of 64 degrees C, catalyst amount of 6.06 wt%, methanol-to-oil molar ratio of 7.51:1, and a reaction time of 8 h. Under these conditions, an ester yield of 98.15 wt% was obtained.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Rui Bao, Xuefen Sheng, Chenglong Li, Can Cui, Hao Yan, Junfeng Ji, Jun Chen
Summary: The application of Δ47 in land snails as a temperature proxy is relatively rare compared to other carbonate materials. This study cultured two species of land snails under controlled temperature conditions and found a significant negative correlation between shell Δ47 values and culturing temperature within their respective optimum temperature ranges. However, shell Δ47 values at lower temperatures showed a negative deviation, which may be attributed to a vital effect associated with CO2 degassing during carbonate precipitation.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Mengmeng Yang, Zhaofeng Chen, Lixia Yang, Yang Ding, Xiaoyang Chen, Manna Li, Qiong Wu, Tianlong Liu
Summary: Environmental noise is a major noise pollution that seriously affects human physical and mental health. Traditional commercial fiber sound-absorption materials have limitations in absorbing low-frequency waves and being fire-resistant, which restricts their wide application. To solve these problems, a novel strategy combining flexible nanofibers and rGO/MXene nanosheets was proposed to fabricate rGO/MXene/SiO2 nanofibers composite aerogel with hierarchically porous structure. The obtained composite aerogel has an extremely low density and superior low-frequency sound absorption ability, and it can deform up to 80% and quickly recover. Moreover, it can be easily produced on a large scale, providing a reference for the development of new generation of sound-absorbing products.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Mengmeng Yang, An Cui, Xianqing Huang
Summary: This study investigates the influence of strain rate on the mechanical properties and damage evolution of basalt fiber reinforced composites under low-velocity impact. A constitutive model is developed to analyze the failure behavior accurately, and the results confirm the validity of the strain-rate-dependent (SRD) model. Detailed comparisons are discussed between the SRD model and the strain rate independent (SRI) model under various simulation conditions.
JOURNAL OF STRAIN ANALYSIS FOR ENGINEERING DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Mengmeng Yang, Yang Lixia, Zhaofeng Chen, Wu Qiong, Yapeng Wang, Tianlong Liu, Manna Li
Summary: A novel flexible SiO2 aerogel composite nanofiber membrane with a strawberry-like structure and excellent thermal insulation properties was prepared by electrospinning technology. The addition of nano-pore structure SiO2 aerogel particles resulted in a discontinuous heat transfer path, giving the membrane an ultra-low thermal conductivity and large surface area. The membrane also showed great fire resistance, high-temperature stability, and temperature-invariant flexibility, making it promising for insulation and gas adsorption applications. The successful preparation of this flexible nanofiber membrane opens up a new pathway for designing materials with excellent thermal insulation and adsorption properties.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Mengmeng Yang, Kwok-Yan Lam, Tianqing Zhu, Chenghua Tang
Summary: Collecting and analyzing customers' data is crucial in a highly competitive market, especially with the enactment of privacy regulations. This paper proposes a method to aggregate and analyze data streams from wearable devices in a privacy-preserving manner. The experiments show that the proposed method achieves better accuracy and privacy budget compared to existing techniques.
CONCURRENCY AND COMPUTATION-PRACTICE & EXPERIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Xinyu Jiao, Junjie Chen, Kun Jiang, Yunlong Wang, Zhong Cao, Mengmeng Yang, Diange Yang
Summary: From robotic applications to autonomous driving, environment modeling plays a crucial role in connecting perception and decision layers. Space-oriented models are used in robotic applications to accurately represent space occupation. However, with the development of autonomous driving, the reliability of element-oriented models is affected by missed detection and irregular objects. To address this issue, a new view of driving environment called USEB is proposed, which improves reliability by merging space occupation and expressing semantics and dynamics.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Songqi Wang, Yulin Zhang, Fengying Sun, Kaiyan Xi, Zhenwei Sun, Xiaoyue Zheng, Fengzhen Guo, Hanlin Zhong, Mengmeng Yang, Yuting Shao, Bin Huang, Ming Dong, Shilei Ni, Lei Sun
Summary: Diabetic wounds have a complex microenvironment. The EGAP@HG nanoparticle can improve the treatment of diabetic wounds by promoting cell proliferation, exerting anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, and killing bacteria to promote wound healing.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Linghan Kong, Suhao Qiu, Yu Chen, Zhao He, Peiyu Huang, Qiang He, Ru-Yuan Zhang, Xi-Qiao Feng, Linhong Deng, Yao Li, Fuhua Yan, Guang-Zhong Yang, Yuan Feng
Summary: In this study, a custom-built head-worn electromagnetic actuator was used to accurately apply vibration to the brain inside a magnetic resonance imaging scanner. Results showed that brain regions experienced reduced blood flow with increasing vibration frequency, particularly within the default mode network.
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Taohua Zhou, Junjie Chen, Yining Shi, Kun Jiang, Mengmeng Yang, Diange Yang
Summary: This paper focuses on utilizing the fusion of millimeter-wave radar and camera sensor to detect 3D objects, aiming to increase the accuracy, completeness, and robustness of environmental perception in autonomous driving. A novel method that achieves feature-level fusion under the bird's-eye view is proposed, and experimental results demonstrate its state-of-the-art performance on the nuScenes dataset.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT VEHICLES
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhiying Dan, Baoxiang Yang, Qiqi Song, Jianru Chen, Hengyi Li, Wei Gao, Le Huang, Menglong Zhang, Mengmeng Yang, Zhaoqiang Zheng, Nengjie Huo, Lixiang Han, Jingbo Li
Summary: In recent years, the development of 2D nonlayered Bi2O2Se-based electronics and optoelectronics has attracted great attention due to their high electron mobility, stability, and narrow band gaps. However, conventional Bi2O2Se-based photodetectors suffer from issues such as high dark current, slow response speed, and persistent photoconductivity effect, limiting their applications in fast-response imaging sensors and low-power broadband detection. In this study, a Bi2O2Se/2H-MoTe2 van der Waals heterostructure is reported, which shows improved performance in terms of responsivity, detectivity, and conversion efficiency. The proposed heterostructure is considered a promising candidate for integrated circuits, image sensors, and low-power detection.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Zhiqi Zhai, Yue Fu, Xinyue Zhang, Yi Zhang, Chao Zhou, Xiaojia Huang, Linhong Deng
Summary: In this study, the effects of QU-loaded liposomes on macrophage-mediated lung inflammation were investigated. The results showed that liposomal QU inhibited lung inflammation and had no obvious toxicity on vital organs in septic mice. Mechanistically, the anti-inflammatory effects of liposomal QU were associated with inhibition of NF-κB-dependent cytokine production and inflammasome activation in macrophages.
BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Chongxin Yang, Jia Guo, Kai Ni, Kang Wen, Youyuan Qin, Rong Gu, Chunhong Wang, Lei Liu, Yan Pan, Jingjing Li, Mingzhi Luo, Linhong Deng
Summary: Ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) is characterized by airway inflammation in mechanically ventilated patients. Excessive mechanical loading, such as high stretch on airway smooth muscle cells (ASMCs), may be a major cause of VILI. This study found that high stretch mainly induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and activated ER stress-related signaling and downstream inflammation response in ASMCs.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Mingliang Yang, Kun Jiang, Junze Wen, Liang Peng, Yanding Yang, Hong Wang, Mengmeng Yang, Xinyu Jiao, Diange Yang
Summary: Deep neural network algorithms have achieved impressive performance in object detection. Real-time evaluation of perception uncertainty is crucial for safe driving in autonomous vehicles. This paper proposes a novel real-time evaluation method combining multi-source perception fusion and deep ensemble, and analyzes the spatial uncertainty of detected objects and its influencing factors.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Mengmeng Yang, Lixia Yang, Zhaofeng Chen, Yang Ding, Lihao Liu, Wu Qiong, Tianlong Liu, Manna Li
Summary: A facile strategy was proposed to create SiO2 nanofibers-BN nanoribbons assembled binary aerogel with excellent temperature-invariant super-flexibility, as well as low thermal conductivity, low infrared radiation and excellent sound absorption properties. The unique structure of the nanofibers-nanoribbon aerogel, combined with the infrared reflection layer of Al foil, effectively hides high infrared targets. The nanofibrous-nanoribbons binary aerogel possesses low thermal conductivity and outstanding sound absorption ability, making it an ideal candidate for thermal insulation and sound absorption in multi fields.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Xiaoning Han, Lele Xu, Ting Dou, Rong Du, Linhong Deng, Xiang Wang
Summary: Cell-generated contraction force is the primary physical drive for fibrotic densification of biological tissues. Epithelial cells inhibit the myofibroblast-derived contraction force through the regulation of the fibroblast/myofibroblast transition. However, the mechanical consequences and spatiotemporal regulation of fibrosis development remain unclear.
ACS BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yang Liu, Chuanlei Zhang, Yanhui Kong, Huiyu Liu, Cheng Chen, Wenyu Gao, Xiaowei Xi, Hui Yang, Linhong Deng
Summary: Blindness often occurs due to corneal abnormalities, and corneal transplantation is the most effective treatment method. Developing high-quality artificial corneas is crucial since there is a shortage of available donor corneas for transplantation. Collagen, the main component of natural cornea, is commonly used as a material in corneal repair. However, promoting the regeneration of corneal nerves after surgery remains a challenge. In this study, researchers developed a novel collagen-based material that showed promising results in promoting the growth of nerve cells and corneal epithelial cells. The findings suggest that this material may have potential applications in cornea tissue engineering.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)