Review
Agricultural Engineering
Lijian Leng, Wenting Li, Jie Chen, Songqi Leng, Jiefeng Chen, Liang Wei, Haoyi Peng, Jun Li, Wenguang Zhou, Huajun Huang
Summary: Fungi-assisted microalgae bio-flocculation is an effective and cost-efficient method for harvesting microalgae and treating wastewater, with great potential for industrial scale application in the future.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Shi-Kai Wang, Kun-Xiao Yang, Yu-Rong Zhu, Xin-Yu Zhu, Da -Fang Nie, Ning Jiao, Irini Angelidaki
Summary: A novel method of co-cultivation and harvesting of microalgae and fungi was developed for efficient starch wastewater treatment and high-value biomass production. The synergistic effects between the microorganisms greatly improved the removal efficiencies of main pollutants and increased the final biomass concentration.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Junjun Wang, Qinghua Tian, Weimin Zeng, Guanzhou Qiu, Li Shen
Summary: Microalgae are harvested at high cost due to their negatively charged cell surfaces and suspended systems. However, forming symbiotic fungus-microalgae mycelium spheres has proven to be an effective and green microalgae harvesting technique for industrial applications and wastewater treatment.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hajer Ben Hlima, Aida Karray, Mouna Dammak, Fatma Elleuch, Philippe Michaud, Imen Fendri, Slim Abdelkafi
Summary: This study demonstrated the importance of amylases in modern biotechnology by enhancing starch production and amylase detection from Chlorella vulgaris through a three-stage growth mode. Through bioinformatic tools, multiple putative genes encoding different types of amylases were identified in C. vulgaris, showing both differences and common features among these proteins.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Weizhong Lin, Lining Chen, Zexing Tan, Zhenqi Deng, Hui Liu
Summary: This study introduces the use of filamentous fungi in microalgae-based wastewater remediation for biomass harvesting and utilization. The research progresses of co-cultivation of fungi and microalgae, fungi-assisted algae harvesting, and the mechanisms and key parameters of fungi-assisted microalgae harvesting are discussed. It also provides an in-depth discussion of co-cultivating filamentous fungi and microalgae in wastewater for nutrient removal and biomass collection. Additionally, it introduces some high-value components important for the economic benefits and industrial application of harvested algal-fungal biomass.
ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Heshan Zheng, Yu Wang, Shuo Li, Qinglian Wu, Xiaochi Feng, Yongjie Zheng, Yoong Kit Leong, Duu-Jong Lee, Jo-Shu Chang
Summary: The main purpose of this study was to explore the pretreatment process of corn starch wastewater and engineered microalgae cultivation strategy to improve the nutrient recovery from wastewater and the yield of microalgae lutein. Results showed that enzymatic hydrolysis and cyclic feeding cultivation strategy were effective in increasing lutein accumulation and COD removal from the wastewater.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Krishna Kumar Jaiswal, Vinod Kumar, Prateek Gururani, Mikhail S. Vlaskin, Afreen Parveen, Manisha Nanda, Anna Kurbatova, Pankaj Gautam, Anatoly Grigorenko
Summary: This research investigates the integration of microalgae culture with wastewater treatment and biomass bio-flocculation. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and sustainability of this approach, showing reduced nutrient load in wastewater and increased microalgae biomass production. The bio-harvested biomass can be used for the production of renewable biofuels.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Abhishek Saxena, Archana Tiwari, Rinku Kaushik, Hafiz M. N. Iqbal, Roberto Parra-Saldivar
Summary: Water pollution harms the aquatic ecosystem and reduces species diversity. Diatoms are resilient in contaminated water and are used as effective bioindicators for environmental monitoring. Researchers worldwide are evaluating the impact of pollution on diatom recovery.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Meshack Audu, Huilin Wang, David Arellano, Feng Cheng, Mostafa Dehghanizadeh, Jacqueline M. Jarvis, Juchao Yan, Catherine E. Brewer, Umakanta Jena
Summary: The study demonstrates that demineralization of wastewater microalgae significantly improves the yields and quality of hydrothermal liquefaction products. Nitric acid is an effective demineralization acid that can result in higher bio-crude oil yields and energy recovery in the processed biomass.
ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Cesar Estay-Moyano, Jose M. Mazon-Suastegui, Edgar Zapata-Vivenes, Cesar Lodeiros, Jesus Simal-Gandara
Summary: The study evaluated the effectiveness of moringa leaf meal as a dietary supplement for oyster farming. Results showed that combining moringa leaf meal with microalgae and corn starch as feed can improve growth and survival rates. The group fed with the combination diet showed the highest growth rate in both laboratory and outdoor culture.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yuling Song, Lijun Wang, Xi Qiang, Wenhui Gu, Zengling Ma, Guangce Wang
Summary: This paper analyzes the application of microalgae in wastewater treatment and divides wastewater into different components. It also discusses the joint treatment of wastewater using microalgae and other methods, as well as the future development trends and challenges.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Junren Chen, Zian Ren, Zheng Li, Bo Wang, Yuejun Qi, Wenbao Yan, Qingqing Liu, Hengyu Song, Qingxiang Han, Lijie Zhang
Summary: Improving understanding of the interaction between algae and bacteria can enhance wastewater treatment. In this study, untreated marine biopharmaceutical wastewater containing native bacteria was used to culture microalgae, and the effect of native bacteria on microalgae growth was investigated. The results showed that native bacteria greatly promoted microalgae growth, leading to high biomass and lipid accumulation. This study provides a theoretical foundation for improving biopharmaceutical wastewater treatment.
Article
Microbiology
Anna Civzele, Linda Mezule
Summary: Tertiary wastewater treatment with microalgae using bio-flocculation instead of mechanical harvesting has shown high efficiency and wide applicability, which is crucial for enhancing technological competitiveness. In initial experiments, harvesting microalgae from wastewater resulted in removal efficiencies of 73-93% within 24 hours and up to 95% within 48 hours. The cost-effective and environmentally sustainable bio-flocculation technology has significant importance in reducing operating costs.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lin-Lan Zhuang, Pengfei Yang, Shuang Liang, Tong Yu, Chao Liu, Tingting Zhao, Guoliang Tan, Yueying Niu, Jian Zhang
Summary: This study evaluated the feasibility of pilot-scale microalgae cultivation in real wastewater and proposed a continuous cultivation mode of attached microalgae (CCMA). The study found that microalgae have strong purification ability in wastewater, but a high nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratio led to long-term phosphorus shortage. Fluctuation in wastewater quality and quantity disrupted the balance of microalgae growth and wash-out, while the aggregation of microalgae at the bottom inhibited sustainable wastewater purification.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Alireza Fallahi, Fariba Rezvani, Hashem Asgharnejad, Ehsan Khorshidi Nazloo, Nima Hajinajaf, Brendan Higgins
Summary: Nitrogen and phosphorus pollution can lead to eutrophication which disrupts ecosystems. Wastewater treatment using microalgae-bacteria consortia can enhance nutrient removal efficiency. Understanding the mechanisms of interaction between microalgae and bacteria can improve nutrient transformation and recovery, with the nitrogen source in wastewater playing a crucial role in their interaction.
Article
Statistics & Probability
Jiangzhou Wang, Jingfei Zhang, Binghui Liu, Ji Zhu, Jianhua Guo
Summary: The stochastic block model is a widely studied network model for community detection, but fitting its likelihood function on large-scale networks is challenging. In this article, the authors propose a novel likelihood based approach that decouples row and column labels, enabling fast alternating maximization. The method is computationally efficient and has provable convergence guarantee, and it is shown to provide consistent estimates of communities in a stochastic block model.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION
(2023)
Article
Statistics & Probability
Jingfei Zhang, Yi Li
Summary: This article proposes a Gaussian graphical regression model to link graph structures to external covariates. In co-expression QTL studies, the method can determine how genetic variants and clinical conditions modulate network structures, and recover gene networks. The utility and efficacy of the method is demonstrated through simulation studies and an application example.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Jingjing Zhang, Shijin Zhang, Linqing Wang, Wenqiang Tan, Qing Li, Zhanyong Guo
Summary: In this study, four novel derivatives of chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) were synthesized by grafting pyridine-4-aldehyde Schiff bases onto chloracetyl chitosan oligosaccharide (CACS). The structural characterization was conducted using FTIR and NMR. The COS derivatives showed better antioxidant and antibacterial activities compared to COS and CACS, which may be attributed to the positive charge of these derivatives. Among them, derivative BPCACS with the highest degree of substitution exhibited the best bioactivity with high scavenging rate and inhibition diameter.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Chunxiao Zhang, Chao Shen, Yingbo Zhang, Kaijie Zheng, Jihong Pu, Xudong Zhao, Xiaoli Ma
Summary: This study proposes a novel semi-dynamic fluidic window filled with ATO/water nanofluids to bridge the gap between dynamic windows and static windows. The research experimentally studied its performance and found that the spectrally selective windows have higher surface temperatures and longer delay time for indoor peak temperature compared to common windows.
ENERGY AND BUILDINGS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xuening Lin, Yuhuan Cui, Shuang Hao, Hong Hong, Man Zhang, Jingdong Zhang, Ruonan Li, Mengyu Liu
Summary: Urban expansion has exacerbated the heat-island effect, but urban lakes can significantly alleviate this effect. The temperature of the lake is the main factor influencing the cooling efficiency, while the lake area and the distance to the city center are secondary factors. Lakes around the urban area have limited ability to absorb the high surface temperature caused by the heat-island effect, resulting in lower cooling efficiency compared to lakes in the main urban area.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Meimei Li, Boliao Li, Qi Yang, Yanying Li, Junxiang Wu, Xiangli Xu
Summary: In this study, we identified 50 neuropeptides including neuropeptide Y (NPY) of Mythimna separata using transcriptome sequencing. The spatial and temporal expression profile of NPY indicated its important role in feeding regulation and energy metabolism. Knockdown of NPY significantly inhibited food uptake and body weight, delayed developmental duration, and altered energy storage in M. separata larvae.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wei Zhu, Jingchao Zhang, Jiawei Luo, Cuihua Zeng, Hai Su, Jinfeng Zhang, Rui Liu, Enyuan Hu, Yuansheng Liu, Wei-Di Liu, Yanan Chen, Wenbin Hu, Yunhua Xu
Summary: A high-temperature shock (HTS) strategy is used for the ultrafast synthesis of cathode materials in seconds, with an ultrahigh heating rate leading to non-equilibrium reaction and fast reaction kinetics. This method avoids high energy and long time consumption, and has successfully synthesized mainstream cathode materials with good electrochemical performance.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Yi Wei, Ruibin Ding, Daji Huang, Jiliang Xuan, Hongliang Li, Jingjing Zhang, Xiao Ma, Feng Zhou, Jianfang Chen
Summary: The interannual sea surface temperature trend in the East China Sea (ECS-Kuroshio) differs significantly from that of the ECS-shelf region. Observational temperature data from 1982 to 2014 indicate that the upstream ECS-Kuroshio shows an opposite temperature trend to the downstream, creating a horizontal dipole structure. The variability in upwelling in the upstream ECS-Kuroshio is the main factor influencing this distinct temperature trend, which can be transported downstream through horizontal advections.
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Jingjing Zhang, Yongjie Ye, Weigang Wu, Xiapu Luo
Summary: Payment channels are a promising solution to improve scalability in decentralized ledgers by enabling micropayments without involving the blockchain. This paper introduces a novel off-chain system called channel hub, which shortens the routing path for payment networks. Compared to existing payment hubs, channel hub is more efficient and lightweight as it connects already constructed payment channels within the network. The proposed protocol, Boros, ensures secure off-chain cross-channel transfers and is demonstrated with a proof-of-concept prototype.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON DEPENDABLE AND SECURE COMPUTING
(2023)
Article
Optics
Yanlong Cao, Wenbin Zhu, Jiangxin Yang, Guizhong Fu, Dongyun Lin, Yanpeng Cao
Summary: Visual surface defect inspection is important for assessing product quality in various industrial applications, but it remains challenging to develop deep-learning-based approaches for industrial product defect inspection. To overcome this challenge, we propose a light-weight defect classification model based on pre-trained SqueezeNet architecture and introduce three effective techniques to achieve high accuracy with limited defective training samples. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of our method.
OPTICS AND LASERS IN ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Optics
Yanpeng Cao, Rui Liang, Wenbin Zhu, Bowen Zhao, Haotian Chen, Lingfeng Shen, Jiangxin Yang, Yanlong Cao, Jian Chen, Xin Li
Summary: This paper presents a complete framework for rendering and processing dynamic-excitation-based steady-state NLOS images. A virtual rendering pipeline is constructed to generate large-scale rendered images, and a physical hardware setup is built to acquire real-captured images. An end-to-end multi-branch CNN is proposed to reconstruct specular-reflected images of hidden objects. The effectiveness of the method is validated through qualitative and quantitative experiments.
OPTICS AND LASERS IN ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhijian Liu, Jihao Wei, Guikai Zhang, Dewang Zhang, Jing Zhang, Weijie Yang, Chongchong Wu, Ian D. Gates
Summary: For human safety, efficient removal of formaldehyde in indoor environments is crucial. A metal-organic framework-based single-atom iron catalyst (Fe-SA) is proposed as a potential catalyst for formaldehyde oxidation. Through density functional theory (DFT) calculation, the adsorption characteristic and reaction path of Fe-SA with different coordination environments were explored. Fe-SA with 5-nitrogen coordination (Fe-SA-N-5-C) was selected and tested, showing a formaldehyde removal efficiency of 85.8% at 25 degrees C and 75% relative humidity, surpassing current data. Moisture was found to enhance catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde, indicating the practical applicability and stability of Fe-SA-N-5-C.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Yingbo Zhang, Junan Pan, Gu Gong, Renxuan Song, Ye Yuan, Mengzhu Li, Weifeng Hu, Pengcheng Fan, Lexing Yuan, Longlu Wang
Summary: This article reviews recent advances in the in situ surface reconstitution of catalysts for hydrogen evolution, focusing on the relationship between active site structure evolution and the self-optimization of HER activity. Various types of reconstruction are discussed, and future perspectives and outlooks are provided.
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Feng Zhu, Jingjing Zhang, Xin Wang
Summary: This paper proposes a novel worker selection strategy called AgeSel, which utilizes the ages of workers to balance their participation frequencies, to improve communication efficiency and speed up the training process.
JOURNAL OF SUPERCOMPUTING
(2023)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Yingdan Zhu, Yueting Luan, Yingnan Zhao, Jiali Liu, Zhangqun Duan, Roger Ruan
Summary: The fruit and vegetable industry generates large amounts of residues, leading to significant economic losses. These residues contain bioactive substances with antioxidant, antibacterial, and other properties. Current technologies allow for the utilization of fruit and vegetable waste as ingredients, food bioactive compounds, and biofuels. Various extraction methods and biorefinery processes are employed for this purpose. This study provides strategies for eco-friendly processing of fruit and vegetable waste and lays the foundation for their sustainable utilization.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yinping Xiang, Meiying Jia, Rui Xu, Jialu Xu, Lele He, Haihao Peng, Weimin Sun, Dongbo Wang, Weiping Xiong, Zhaohui Yang
Summary: This study investigated the impact of the non-antibiotic pharmaceutical carbamazepine on antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) during anaerobic digestion. The results showed that carbamazepine induced the enrichment of ARGs and increased the abundance of bacteria carrying these genes. It also facilitated microbial aggregation and intercellular communication, leading to an increased frequency of ARGs transmission. Moreover, carbamazepine promoted the acquisition of ARGs by pathogens and elevated their overall abundance.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Weixin Zhao, Tianyi Hu, Hao Ma, Dan Li, Qingliang Zhao, Junqiu Jiang, Liangliang Wei
Summary: This review summarizes the effects and potential mechanisms of biochar on microbial behavior in AD systems. The addition of biochar has been found to promote microbial colonization, alleviate stress, provide nutrients, and enhance enzyme activity. Future research directions include targeted design of biochar, in-depth study of microbial mechanisms, and improved models.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Christina Karmann, Anna Magrova, Pavel Jenicek, Jan Bartacek, Vojtech Kouba
Summary: This review assesses nitrogen removal technologies in reject water treatment, highlighting the differences in environmental impacts and economic benefits. Partial nitritation-anammox shows potential for economic benefits and positive environmental outcomes when operated and controlled properly.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Wei-Hao Huang, Ying-Ju Chang, Duu-Jong Lee
Summary: This study modified pinecone biochar with layered double hydroxide (LDH) to enhance its adsorption capacity for heavy metal and phosphate ions. The LDH-biochar showed significantly improved adsorption capacities for Pb2+ and phosphate, and a slight increase for Cu2+ and Co2+. The LDH layer enhanced the adsorption through various mechanisms.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Chao Song, Fanfan Cai, Shuang Yang, Ligong Wang, Guangqing Liu, Chang Chen
Summary: This paper developed a machine learning model to predict the biochemical methane potential during anaerobic digestion. Model analysis identified lignin content, organic loading, and nitrogen content as key attributes for methane production prediction. For feedstocks with high cellulose content, early methane production is lower but can be improved by prolonging digestion time. Moreover, lignin content exceeding a certain value significantly inhibits methane production.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Sang Min Lee, Ju Young Lee, Ji-Sook Hahn, Seung-Ho Baek
Summary: This study successfully developed an efficient platform strain using Yarrowia lipolytica for the bioconversion of renewable resources into adipic acid, achieving a remarkable increase in production level.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Sefkan Kendir, Matthias Franzreb
Summary: This study presents a novel approach using magnetic separation to efficiently harvest freshwater microalgae, Chlorella vulgaris. By combining pH-induced calcium phosphate precipitation with cheap natural magnetite microparticles, harvesting efficiencies up to 98% were achieved in the model medium.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Ishaq Kariim, Ji-Yeon Park, Wajahat Waheed Kazmi, Hulda Swai, In-Gu Lee, Thomas Kivevele
Summary: The impact of reaction temperature, residence time, and ethanol: acetone on the energy compositions and yield enhancement of biocrudes was investigated. The results showed that under appropriate conditions, biocrudes with high energy and low oxygen content can be obtained, indicating a high potential for utilization.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xiyue Zhang, Xiyao Li, Liang Zhang, Yongzhen Peng
Summary: Intermittent aeration is an innovative approach to enhance nitrogen removal in low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio municipal sewage, providing an efficient strategy for the continuous plug-flow AOA process.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xu Yang, Mahmoud Mazarji, Mengtong Li, Aohua Li, Ronghua Li, Zengqiang Zhang, Junting Pan
Summary: This study investigated the impact of magnetite on the nitrogen cycle of pig manure biostabilisation. The addition of magnetite increased N2O emissions and decreased NH3 emissions during composting. It also increased the total nitrogen content but should be considered for its significant increase in N2O emissions in engineering practice.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Ty Shitanaka, Haylee Fujioka, Muzammil Khan, Manpreet Kaur, Zhi-Yan Du, Samir Kumar Khanal
Summary: The market value of microalgae has exponentially increased in the past two decades, thanks to their applications in various industries. However, the supply of high-value microalgal bioproducts is limited due to several factors, and strategies are being explored to overcome these limitations and improve microalgae production, thus increasing the availability of algal-derived bioproducts in the market.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Martin Kerner, Thorsten Wolff, Torsten Brinkmann
Summary: The efficiency of using enriched CO2 from flue gas for large-scale production of green microalgae has been studied. The results show that the use of membrane devices and static mixers can effectively improve the CO2 recovery rate and maintain the suitable pH and temperature during cultivation, achieving a more economical and sustainable microalgae production.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Rui Ma, Ji Li, Rd Tyagi, Xiaolei Zhang
Summary: This review summarizes the microorganisms capable of using CO2 and CH4 to produce PHAs, illustrating the production process, factors influencing it, and discussing optimization techniques. It identifies the challenges and future prospects for developing economically viable PHAs production using GHGs as a carbon source.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Bing Wang, Peng Zhang, Xu Guo, Xu Bao, Junjie Tian, Guomin Li, Jian Zhang
Summary: The addition of zeolite in the co-composting of chicken manure and straw significantly reduced the emissions of ammonia and N2O, and increased the nitrate content. Zeolite also promoted the abundance of nitrification genes and inhibited the expression of denitrification genes.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Rohit Dey, Franziska Ortiz Tena, Song Wang, Josef Martin Messmann, Christian Steinweg, Claudia Thomsen, Clemens Posten, Stefan Leu, Matthias S. Ullrich, Laurenz Thomsen
Summary: This study investigated the operation of a 1000L microalgae-based membrane photobioreactor system for continuous secondary wastewater treatment. The research focused on a green microalgae strain called Desmodesmus sp. The study aimed to understand key trends and optimization strategies by conducting experiments in both summer and winter seasons. The findings showed that maintaining low cell concentrations during periods of light inhibition was beneficial for nutrient uptake rates. Effective strategies for enhancing algae-based wastewater treatment included cell mass recycling and adjusting dilution rates based on light availability.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)