4.6 Article

Study of the nitroxyl radical catalyst in aerobic oxidative cleavage and functionalization of lignin model compounds

Journal

CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 84, Issue -, Pages 155-158

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2016.06.015

Keywords

Lignin model compounds; Aerobic oxidation; Nitroxyl radical catalyst; Oxyamination; 1,2-Keto esters

Funding

  1. NSERC

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The selective aerobic oxidation of hydroxyl groups, alpha-oxyamination of benzylic ketones, and selective cleavage of C alpha-C beta linkages in lignin model compounds were studied using nitroxyl radical catalysts and sodium nitrite. The less hindered nitroxyl radical catalysts (ABNO, 1-Me-AZADO) were found to be more reactive in comparison to TEMPO. We identified a novel method to convert alpha,gamma-dihydroxyl beta-O-4 lignin model compounds directly into corresponding alpha-oxyaminated products and 1,2-keto esters. A new pathway for cleavage of C alpha-C beta linkage in beta-O-4 link p-hydroxyphenyl (H-units) model compounds to produce useful aromatic monomers has also been demonstrated. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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