Article
Optics
Z. A. Awan, Zikria Ahmad, Azam Khan, Arshad Hussain
Summary: The cylindrical wave scattering characteristics of an infinite chiral cylindrical object covered with a metasurface have been numerically studied. The influences of chirality parameter and surface reactance of metasurface on scattering gain have been investigated. The proposed theory is also extended to the two dimensional strip grid metasurface covered frequency dispersive chiral cylinder.
Article
Optics
Z. A. Awan, Jaweeria Hayat, Divitha Seetharamdoo
Summary: A methodology for obtaining the reflection and transmission dyads from a general bianisotropic metasurface under oblique incidence has been developed. The study focuses on a metasurface composed of chiral spheres and demonstrates that the reflection, transmission, and absorption properties can be controlled through the chiral parameter.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Jefferson Dixon, Mark Lawrence, David R. Barton, Jennifer Dionne
Summary: By utilizing high-Q dielectric metasurfaces with intrinsic chirality, a single device that functions both as a light source and an optical isolator has been developed. Through careful manipulation of the geometry of constituent silicon metaatoms, three-dimensionally chiral modes were designed to act as optical spin-dependent filters. This design presents a new approach towards compactly isolating integrated light sources by directly tailoring the emission properties of the light source itself.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Optics
Shu Zong, Dongwen Zeng, Guiqiang Liu, Yan Wang, Zhengqi Liu, Jing Chen
Summary: A hybrid chiral metasurface is proposed for differential absorption of circularly polarized light. The metasurface achieves nearly perfect absorption for right circularly polarized light and simultaneously reflects 90% of left circularly polarized light, generating strong circular dichroism. The dominant contributions to the chiral absorption and high circular dichroism response come from the electric dipole, magnetic dipole, and electric quadrupole.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guangtao Cao, He-Xiu Xu, Lei-Ming Zhou, Yan Deng, Yixuan Zeng, Shaohua Dong, Qing Zhang, Yangjun Li, Hui Yang, Qinghai Song, Xinke Liu, Ying Li, Cheng-Wei Qiu
Summary: Infrared metasurfaces are revolutionary tools for manipulating electromagnetic waves, with potential applications in military and civilian fields. These surfaces can steer electromagnetic waves within subwavelength scale with full degrees of freedom, allowing for the development of various planar meta-devices.
Article
Mechanics
Han Li, Han Chen, Er-Qiang Li, Chun-Yu Zhang, Hang Ding
Summary: The impact of a millimetric superhydrophobic sphere on a water pool covered by a thin oil layer is experimentally investigated. The interfacial tension and viscosity of the oil layer are found to significantly affect the fate of the impacting spheres, determining whether they sink or float.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hongchen Chu, Xiang Xiong, Ya-Jun Gao, Jie Luo, Hao Jing, Cheng-Yao Li, Ruwen Peng, Mu Wang, Yun Lai
Summary: By introducing the concept of random-flip metasurfaces made of randomly flipped components, this study combines diffuse reflection and undistorted transmission, leading to new opportunities in optical materials and display technology. This functionality is achieved by breaking the phase correlation between reflection and transmission by the metasurface.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
You-Feng Cheng, Zhi-Heng Gao, Wei-Jun Chen, Cheng Liao, Xiao Ding
Summary: A trapped wave-based solution is proposed to design compact planar vertically polarized (VP) endfire antennas. By using a four-element series-fed magnetic dipole array with half wavelength interspacing in a dual-layer metasurface and loading shorting pin arrays at the metasurface edges, the VP radiation is achieved in a wide impedance band. Furthermore, the antenna profile can be further reduced by half based on the electric field distribution within the metasurface. A VP endfire antenna is designed and validated with a reflection bandwidth of 4.3-5.4 GHz, a peak gain of 9.8 dBi, and a low total profile of 0.065 lambda(0) (lambda(0) is the free-space wavelength at the center operation frequency). This antenna can be applied in wireless communication systems on or near the ground plane, such as car roof-mounted terminals for vehicle-to-road side unit/base station communication.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Lin Gan, Guang Sun, Dejun Feng, Jianbing Li
Summary: This paper proposes an eight-quadrant corner reflector equipped with an electronically controlled miniaturized active frequency-selective surface (MAFSS) for X band, aiming to improve radar characteristics controllability and polarization adaptability. The scattering characteristics of the new reflector under different switchable states, frequencies, and polarizations were simulated and analyzed. The results show that the reflector maintains a modulation depth above 10 dB in most directions and even exceeds 30 dB at the resonant frequency, and it has a wide adjustable bandwidth in different incident directions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuanmiao Hong, Kai Wang, Chao Guan, Xiaobo Han, Yang Chen, Shuhang Qian, Xiangyuan Xing, Cheng-Wei Qiu, Peixiang Lu
Summary: We propose and demonstrate a multiplexed third-harmonic hologram with four channels based on a chiral Au-ZnO hybrid metasurface. The metasurface allows for independent design of left- and right-handed circularly polarized components of the holographic images, and achieves high nonlinear conversion efficiency. This provides a promising platform for efficient and multifunctional nonlinear nanodevices.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Cuiping Ma, Peng Yu, Wenhao Wang, Yisong Zhu, Feng Lin, Jiaying Wang, Zhimin Jing, Xiang-Tian Kong, Peihang Li, Alexander O. Govorov, Dong Liu, Hongxing Xu, Zhiming Wang
Summary: This paper theoretically investigates the dynamics of thermally induced fluid convection of a chiral plasmonic metasurface and proposes the concept of optofluidic circular dichroism. Results show different fluid velocities of thermally induced convection around a chiral plasmonic metasurface under different circularly polarized excitation. This concept can potentially be used to induce chiral fluid convection in various optofluidics applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Guiyi Cai, Yanhao Li, Yao Zhang, Xiong Jiang, Yimu Chen, Geyang Qu, Xudong Zhang, Shumin Xiao, Jiecai Han, Shaohua Yu, Yuri Kivshar, Qinghai Song
Summary: This article introduces a compact angle-resolved spectral imaging method by combining a tunable metasurface-based spectrometer array and a metalens. The method has high accuracy, high resolution, and a large linear dynamic range, and can be applied to spectral imaging and spectral analysis.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Sujan Shrestha, Affan A. Baba, Syed Muzahir Abbas, Mohsen Asadnia, Raheel M. Hashmi
Summary: This study presents a wideband metasurface integrated with a horn antenna using 3D printing technology. By placing a 3D-printed phase transformation surface, the radiation characteristics of the antenna are improved, resulting in increased overall directivity and improved aperture efficiency.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xing Xu, Jing Lou, Mingxin Gao, Shiyou Wu, Guangyou Fang, Yindong Huang
Summary: Researchers have developed an all-optically controlled reconfigurable material for modulating terahertz waves in 6G communication. The material allows efficient modulation and slow light behavior, with sub-nanosecond modulation speed. It provides a promising candidate for on-chip devices in 6G communication.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zhipeng Hu, Nan He, Yuwei Sun, Yi Jin, Sailing He
Summary: Artificial subwavelength structures can enhance chiroptical effects, and the design of an all-dielectric chiral metasurface achieves strong circular dichroism in a wide band, with an operating wavelength range of 1.51 to 1.60 micrometers and over 95% transmission efficiency. By constructing a flat chiral meta-lens and a chiral Fabry-Perot cavity, it can be efficiently applied in various fields such as signal processing, sensing, radiation, and detection.
PROGRESS IN ELECTROMAGNETICS RESEARCH-PIER
(2021)