4.8 Article

Selenium-Infused Ordered Mesoporous Carbon for Room-Temperature All-Solid-State Lithium-Selenium Batteries with Ultrastable Cyclability

Journal

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
Volume 12, Issue 14, Pages 16541-16547

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c01996

Keywords

Se/CMK-3 composite; electronic/ionic conduction; structural stability; all-solid-state lithium-selenium battery; cyclic performance

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0100105]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51872303, U1964205]
  3. Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [LD18E020004, LY18E020018]
  4. Ningbo S&T Innovation 2025 Major Special Programme [2018B10061, 2018B10087, 2019B10044]
  5. Jiangxi Provincial Key R&D Program of China [20182ABC28007]
  6. Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS [2017342]

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\Selenium with a similar reaction mechanism with sulfur and a much higher electronic conductivity is considered to be a promising cathode for all-solid-state rechargeable batteries. Herein, selenium-infused ordered mesoporous carbon composites (Se/CMK-3) are successfully prepared by a melt-diffusion method from a ball-milled mixture of Se and CMK-3 (Se-CMK-3). Furthermore, their electrochemical performances are evaluated in all-solid-state lithium-selenium batteries at room temperature. Typically, Li/75%Li2S-24%P2S5-1%P2O5/Li10GeP2S12/Se/CMK-3 all-solid-state lithium-selenium batteries exhibit high reversible capacity of 488.7 mAh g(-1) at 0.05 C after 100 cycles. Even being cycled at 0.5C, it still maintains a discharge capacity of 268.7 mAh g(-1) after 200 cycles. The excellent electrochemical performances could be attributed to the enhanced electronic/ionic conductivities and structural integrity with the addition of the CMK-3 matrix.

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