4.7 Article

A New Three-Parameter Exponential Distribution with Variable Shapes for the Hazard Rate: Estimation and Applications

Journal

MATHEMATICS
Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/math8010135

Keywords

Anderson-Darling estimation; Cramer-von Mises estimation; data analysis; exponential distribution; mean residual life; percentiles estimation

Categories

Ask authors/readers for more resources

In this paper, we study a new flexible three-parameter exponential distribution called the extended odd Weibull exponential distribution, which can have constant, decreasing, increasing, bathtub, upside-down bathtub and reversed-J shaped hazard rates, and right-skewed, left-skewed, symmetrical, and reversed-J shaped densities. Some mathematical properties of the proposed distribution are derived. The model parameters are estimated via eight frequentist estimation methods called, the maximum likelihood estimators, least squares and weighted least-squares estimators, maximum product of spacing estimators, Cramer-von Mises estimators, percentiles estimators, and Anderson-Darling and right-tail Anderson-Darling estimators. Extensive simulations are conducted to compare the performance of these estimation methods for small and large samples. Four practical data sets from the fields of medicine, engineering, and reliability are analyzed, proving the usefulness and flexibility of the proposed distribution.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications

The Gamma-Gompertz distribution: Theory and applications

M. S. Shama, Sanku Dey, Emrah Altun, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: In this article, the authors introduce a new model called Gamma-Gompertz (GGo) distribution, which outperforms other competing distributions in terms of fit. They explore the properties of the GGo distribution and validate its effectiveness through simulation and real data analysis.

MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTERS IN SIMULATION (2022)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

The Marshall-Olkin-Weibull-H family: Estimation, simulations, and applications to COVID-19 data

Ahmed Z. Afify, Hazem Al-Mofleh, Hassan M. Aljohani, Gauss M. Cordeiro

Summary: A new extended Weibull-H family is defined and its mathematical properties are examined. The study demonstrates that this family is highly competitive compared to the beta-G and Kumaraswamy-G classes, which are widely cited in Google Scholar. The flexibility of a specified sub-model is confirmed through two applications using COVID-19 data.

JOURNAL OF KING SAUD UNIVERSITY SCIENCE (2022)

Article Mathematics

A New Class of the Power Function Distribution: Theory and Inference with an Application to Engineering Data

Alya Al Mutairi, Muhammad Z. Iqbal, Muhammad Z. Arshad, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: In this study, a new class of distributions called the new exponentiated-G class is developed for generating optimal univariate models. Various statistical properties of the newly introduced exponentiated power function (EPF) distribution are derived and discussed. The applicability of this new class is evaluated by analyzing data from the automotive engineering sector.

JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS (2022)

Article Physics, Multidisciplinary

Power-Modified Kies-Exponential Distribution: Properties, Classical and Bayesian Inference with an Application to Engineering Data

Ahmed Z. Afify, Ahmed M. Gemeay, Nada M. Alfaer, Gauss M. Cordeiro, Eslam H. Hafez

Summary: This paper introduces a new distribution called the power-modified Kies-exponential (PMKE) distribution and investigates its mathematical properties. The parameters of this distribution are estimated using seven classical methods and Bayesian estimation methods. Simulation results are provided to examine the performance of these estimators and the best estimation approach is determined based on ranking. The proposed distribution can be used to model a real-life turbocharger dataset and is compared with 24 extensions of the exponential distribution.

ENTROPY (2022)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

A new one-parameter discrete exponential distribution: Properties, inference, and applications to COVID-19 data

Ahmed Z. Afify, Muhammad Ahsan-ul-Haq, Hassan M. Aljohani, Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi, Ayesha Babar, Hector W. Gomez

Summary: This paper introduces a new one-parameter discrete length-biased exponential distribution called the discrete moment exponential (DMEx) distribution using the survival discretizing approach. The reliability measures of the DMEx distribution are derived, and the parameters are estimated using seven estimation methods. A simulation study demonstrates that the maximum likelihood approach provides efficient estimates. Finally, the DMEx distribution is adopted to fit the number of COVID-19 deaths in China and Europe countries, showing a better fit compared to other competing discrete distributions.

JOURNAL OF KING SAUD UNIVERSITY SCIENCE (2022)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Short-Term Prediction of COVID-19 Using Novel Hybrid Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Error Trend Seasonal Model

Dost Muhammad Khan, Muhammad Ali, Nadeem Iqbal, Umair Khalil, Hassan M. M. Aljohani, Amirah Saeed Alharthi, Ahmed Z. Z. Afify

Summary: In this article, a new hybrid time series model called EEMD-ETS is proposed to predict COVID-19 daily confirmed cases and deaths. The model decomposes the complex data into different components and checks their stationarity, resulting in accurate predictions. The model outperforms other time series and machine learning models, making it a recommended choice for COVID-19 prediction.

FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH (2022)

Article Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications

The Extended Exponential Weibull Distribution: Properties, Inference, and Applications to Real-Life Data

Adam Braima S. Mastor, Oscar Ngesa, Joseph Mung'atu, Nada M. Alfaer, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: A novel version of the exponential Weibull distribution, known as the extended exponential Weibull (ExEW) distribution, is developed and examined using the Lehmann alternative II (LAII) generating technique. The basic mathematical properties of the new distribution are derived, and the maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) technique is used to estimate the unknown parameters. The performance of the estimators is further assessed using Monte Carlo simulation, and the applicability of the new distribution is demonstrated using two real-world data sets.

COMPLEXITY (2022)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

A new asymmetric extended family: Properties and estimation methods with actuarial applications

Hassan M. Aljohani, Sarah A. Bandar, Hazem Al-Mofleh, Zubair Ahmad, M. El-Morshedy, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: In this study, a new extended family of heavy-tailed distributions is introduced, and a specific sub-model called NEHTW distribution is studied in detail. The performance of parameter estimation methods and two risk measures for NEHTW distribution are evaluated using simulation experiments. The empirical results demonstrate that NEHTW distribution is suitable for modeling financial and actuarial sciences data.

PLOS ONE (2022)

Article Computer Science, Software Engineering

Properties and estimation approaches of the odd JCA family with applications

Tariq Iqbal, Nada M. Alfaer, Muhammad H. Tahir, Hassan M. Aljohani, Farrukh Jamal, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: This article studies a new generator of distributions called the odd JCA-G family and determines its main mathematical properties. Special submodels of this family are presented and their characteristics described. Furthermore, the article explores the performance and efficiency of the odd JCA Burr-XII model through numerical simulations and fitting real-life datasets. The analysis demonstrates the superiority of the odd JCA Burr-XII model in certain situations.

CONCURRENCY AND COMPUTATION-PRACTICE & EXPERIENCE (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Classical and Bayesian estimation for type-I extended-F family with an actuarial application

Nada Alfaer, Sarah Bandar, Omid Z. Kharazmi, Hazem Al-Mofleh, Zubair Ahmad, Ahmed Afify

Summary: A new flexible class, called the type-I extended-F family, is proposed in this study. A detailed exploration is conducted on a special sub-model of the proposed class, known as the type-I extended-Weibull (TIEx-W) distribution. The basic properties of the TIEx-W distribution are provided, and its parameters are estimated using eight classical methods. The performance of these estimators is evaluated through Monte Carlo simulation, and Bayesian estimation of the model parameters is also performed for real data. The TIEx-W distribution is shown to provide a better fit for insurance data compared to other competing models.

PLOS ONE (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

A new cubic transmuted power-function distribution: Properties, inference, and applications

Muhammad Ahsan-ul-Haq, Maha Z. Aldahlan, Javeria A. Zafar, Hector W. Gomez, Ahmed Afify, Hisham Mahran

Summary: A new three-parameter cubic transmuted power distribution is proposed, which provides great flexibility in terms of density and hazard functions. Various mathematical properties such as the quantile function, moments, dispersion index, mean residual life, and order statistics are derived for the new model. The model parameters are estimated using five different estimation methods, and a comprehensive simulation study is conducted to evaluate the performance of the estimators and select the best estimation method. The usefulness of the proposed distribution is demonstrated using a real dataset, and it is concluded that the proposed distribution outperforms some existing well-known distributions.

PLOS ONE (2023)

Article Mathematics

The Extended Exponential-Weibull Accelerated Failure Time Model with Application to Sudan COVID-19 Data

Adam Braima S. Mastor, Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi, Oscar Ngesa, Joseph Mung'atu, Christophe Chesneau, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: This paper proposes a fully parametric accelerated failure time (AFT) model called the extended exponential Weibull accelerated failure time (ExEW-AFT) model, which employs a flexible, novel modified exponential Weibull baseline distribution. The model is presented using the multi-parameter survival regression model, and the parameters are estimated using maximum likelihood approach. An extensive simulation study and a real-life application to a COVID-19 data set from Sudan are conducted to illustrate the model's performance and practical applicability.

MATHEMATICS (2023)

Article Statistics & Probability

A New Weighted-Lindley Distribution: Properties, Classical and Bayesian Estimation with an Application

Bistoon Hosseini, Mahmoud Afshari, Morad Alizadeh, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: The choice of the most suitable statistical distribution for modeling data is crucial. This paper introduces a new one-parameter lifetime distribution, called the weighted-Lindley distribution, which is more flexible for modeling real data with high skewness and kurtosis. The paper investigates the properties of the distribution, estimates its parameter using classical and Bayesian methods, and analyzes its behavior through graphical simulation and real data analysis.

PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF STATISTICS AND OPERATION RESEARCH (2022)

Article Mathematics, Applied

Complete Study of an Original Power-Exponential Transformation Approach for Generalizing Probability Distributions

Mustafa S. Shama, Farid El Ktaibi, Jamal N. Al Abbasi, Christophe Chesneau, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: In this paper, a flexible and general family of distributions called the modified generalized-G (MGG) family is proposed based on an original power-exponential transformation approach. The elegance and significance of this family lie in its ability to modify standard distributions by changing their functional forms without adding new parameters or by compounding two or adding one or two shape parameters. The distributions in the MGG family can have various hazard rate functions, making them suitable for fitting real data sets encountered in applied fields.

AXIOMS (2023)

Article Mathematics, Applied

The extended Weibull-Frechet distribution: properties, inference, and applications in medicine and engineering

Ekramy A. Hussein, Hassan M. Aljohani, Ahmed Z. Afify

Summary: This paper proposes a flexible version of the Frechet distribution called the extended Weibull-Frechet (EWFr) distribution. The EWFr distribution exhibits various shapes of failure rate and density function, such as decreasing, increasing, upside-down bathtub, symmetric, asymmetric, reversed-J, and J shapes. The mathematical properties of the EWFr distribution are explored, and its parameters are estimated using different frequentist estimation approaches. The performance of these methods is evaluated through simulations, and the best approach for estimating the EWFr parameters is determined based on partial and overall ranks. Additionally, the superiority of the EWFr distribution over other competing Frechet distributions is demonstrated using real-life datasets from medicine and engineering sciences.

AIMS MATHEMATICS (2022)

No Data Available