4.7 Article

Danegaptide Enhances Astrocyte Gap Junctional Coupling and Reduces Ischemic Reperfusion Brain Injury in Mice

Journal

BIOMOLECULES
Volume 10, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/biom10030353

Keywords

connexin43; stroke; gap junction; astrocytes; danegaptide

Funding

  1. NSERC
  2. CFI
  3. Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Zealand Pharma
  4. Canada Research Chairs program

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Ischemic stroke is a complex and devastating event characterized by cell death resulting from a transient or permanent arterial occlusion. Astrocytic connexin43 (Cx43) gap junction (GJ) proteins have been reported to impact neuronal survival in ischemic conditions. Consequently, Cx43 could be a potential target for therapeutic approaches to stroke. We examined the effect of danegaptide (ZP1609), an antiarrhythmic dipeptide that specifically enhances GJ conductance, in two different rodent stroke models. In this study, danegaptide increased astrocytic Cx43 coupling with no significant effects on Cx43 hemichannel activity, in vitro. Using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization imaging mass spectrometry (MALDI IMS) the presence of danegaptide within brain tissue sections were detected one hour after reperfusion indicating successful transport of the dipeptide across the blood brain barrier. Furthermore, administration of danegaptide in a novel mouse brain ischemia/reperfusion model showed significant decrease in infarct volume. Taken together, this study provides evidence for the therapeutic potential of danegaptide in ischemia/reperfusion stroke.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Plant Sciences

Identification of N,N′,N-triacetylfusarinine C as a key metabolite for root rot disease virulence in American ginseng

Jacob P. Walsh, Natasha DesRochers, Justin B. Renaud, Keith A. Seifert, Ken K-C Yeung, Mark W. Sumarah

Summary: This study identified a siderophore produced by Ilyonectria for the first time, linking it to disease virulence. Siderophore production was suppressed as iron concentration increased, providing new insights into ginseng root rot research.

JOURNAL OF GINSENG RESEARCH (2021)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Regional Lipid Expression Abnormalities Identified Using MALDI IMS Correspond to MRI-Defined White Matter Hyperintensities within Post-mortem Human Brain Tissues

William Pinsky, Aaron Harris, Austyn D. Roseborough, Wenxuan Wang, Ali R. Khan, Kristina Jurcic, Ken K-C Yeung, Stephen H. Pasternak, Shawn N. Whitehead

Summary: Periventricular white matter hyperintensities (pvWMHs) detected by MRI are associated with increased risk of stroke and dementia. MALDI IMS was used to analyze lipid distribution in formalin-fixed human brain tissues, revealing lipid expression differences between pvWMHs and normal white matter.

ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY (2021)

Article Entomology

Proteomic Analyses Detect Higher Expression of C-Type Lectins in Imidacloprid-Resistant Colorado Potato Beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say

Ian M. Scott, Gabrielle Hatten, Yazel Tuncer, Victoria C. Clarke, Kristina Jurcic, Ken K. -C. Yeung

Summary: Surveillance and determination of pesticide resistance mechanisms are essential for resistance management. The study utilized proteomic analysis to identify protein differences in susceptible and resistant strains of Colorado potato beetle (CPB), revealing a potential connection between C-type lectin (CTL) expression and insect immunity response to toxins. The findings suggest a novel approach for pest management through targeting insect immunity pathways and highlight the adaptability of CPB to various challenges including synthetic insecticides.

INSECTS (2021)

Article Biochemical Research Methods

Imaging of Neurotransmitters and Small Molecules in Brain Tissues Using Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry Assisted with Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles

Chaochao Chen, Steven R. Laviolette, Shawn N. Whitehead, Justin B. Renaud, Ken K-C Yeung

Summary: In this study, zinc oxide nanoparticles were investigated as an alternative to titanium dioxide nanoparticles for laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometric imaging of low molecular weight molecules. Zinc oxide nanoparticles dissolved in acidic pH showed similar or better results compared to titanium dioxide nanoparticles in imaging LMWM, with regular acid washes effective in maintaining reproducibility. High-quality images of tissue sections were obtained, predominantly detecting ions as Na+ or K+ adducts in the positive ion mode, with ZnO NP detecting a similar number of LMWM as TiO2 NP.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR MASS SPECTROMETRY (2021)

Article Clinical Neurology

Microvessel stenosis, enlarged perivascular spaces, and fibrinogen deposition are associated with ischemic periventricular white matter hyperintensities

Austyn D. Roseborough, Berk Rasheed, Youngkyung Jung, Kevin Nishimura, William Pinsky, Kristopher D. Langdon, Robert Hammond, Stephen H. Pasternak, Ali R. Khan, Shawn N. Whitehead

Summary: pvWMH are neuroimaging abnormalities associated with factors such as age, neurodegenerative diseases, and cerebrovascular risk factors. The pathological causes of pvWMH are heterogeneous and may involve factors like small vessel disease, ependymal loss, blood-brain barrier dysfunction, and microgliosis. This study found associations between microvessel stenosis, perivascular spaces, and fibrinogen immunohistochemistry with and without periventricular infarction in pvWMH.

BRAIN PATHOLOGY (2022)

Article Neurosciences

Precocious White Matter Inflammation and Behavioural Inflexibility Precede Learning and Memory Impairment in the TgAPP21 Rat Model of Alzheimer Disease

Alexander Levit, Andrew Gibson, Olivia Hough, Youngkyung Jung, Yuksel Agca, Cansu Agca, Vladimir Hachinski, Brian L. Allman, Shawn N. Whitehead

Summary: The study found that behavioral inflexibility and white matter inflammation in AD accelerate compared to normal aging, and may precede impairments in learning and memory.

MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY (2021)

Article Cell Biology

Sex differences in developmental patterns of neocortical astroglia: A mouse translatome database

Gareth M. Rurak, Stephanie Simard, Moises Freitas-Andrade, Baptiste Lacoste, Francois Charih, Amanda Van Geel, John Stead, Barbara Woodside, James R. Green, Gianfilippo Coppola, Natalina Salmaso

Summary: This study examines the sex differences and developmental changes in cortical astroglial cells. The results reveal two distinct phenotypes of astroglia during early and late development, while sex differences are mainly reflected in gene expression patterns during development.

CELL REPORTS (2022)

Article Engineering, Environmental

Production of a bio-magnetic adsorbent via co-pyrolysis of pine wood waste and red mud

Kang Kang, Griffin Loebsack, Tahereh Sarchami, Naomi B. Klinghoffer, Sadegh Papari, Ken K. -C. Yeung, Franco Berruti

Summary: This study focuses on the co-pyrolysis of different biomasses with red mud and investigates the reaction mechanism and characterization of the produced magnetic adsorbents. The findings show that samples prepared at high temperature exhibit the best performance, and cellulose-rich adsorbents have higher adsorption efficacy.

WASTE MANAGEMENT (2022)

Article Food Science & Technology

Mycotoxin determination in fungal contaminated Canadian silage toxic to dairy cows and goats

M. J. Kelman, J. B. Renaud, D. Baines, K. K-C Yeung, J. D. Miller, M. W. Sumarah

Summary: Silage, a key component of animal feed in Canada and northern Europe, can contain toxic fungal metabolites and is susceptible to spoilage by yeasts and fungi. This study analyzed silage samples from Canadian dairy goat and cattle farms and identified multiple fungal species and mycotoxins. The findings highlight the importance of implementing best management practices to minimize fungal contamination and mycotoxin deposition to maintain animal health.

WORLD MYCOTOXIN JOURNAL (2022)

Article Neurosciences

Prenatal THC Exposure Induces Sex-Dependent Neuropsychiatric Endophenotypes in Offspring and Long-Term Disruptions in Fatty-Acid Signaling Pathways Directly in the Mesolimbic Circuitry

Mohammed H. Sarikahya, Samantha Cousineau, Marta De Felice, Kendrick Lee, Karen Kw Wong, Marieka V. DeVuono, Tony Jung, Mar Rodriguez-Ruiz, Tsun Hay Jason Ng, Dana Gummerson, Emma Proud, Daniel B. Hardy, Ken K-C Yeung, Walter Rushlow, Steven R. Laviolette

Summary: Despite increased prevalence of maternal cannabis use, little is understood regarding potential long-term effects of prenatal cannabis exposure (PCE) on neurodevelopmental outcomes. This study found that PCE induces behavioral, neuronal, and molecular alterations in the mesolimbic system in male and female offspring, resembling neuropsychiatric endophenotypes. Moreover, PCE resulted in profound dysregulation of critical fatty acid pathways in the developing brain lipidome.

ENEURO (2022)

Article Neurosciences

Adolescent Δ-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure induces differential acute and long-term neuronal and molecular disturbances in dorsal vs. ventral hippocampal subregions

Marta De Felice, Chaochao Chen, Mar Rodriguez-Ruiz, Hanna J. Szkudlarek, Michael Lam, Selvi Sert, Shawn N. Whitehead, Ken K-C Yeung, Walter J. Rushlow, Steven R. Laviolette

Summary: This study used an integrative approach to investigate the effects of adolescent THC exposure on the dorsal and ventral regions of the hippocampus. The findings reveal long-lasting memory deficits and anxiety-like behaviors, as well as differential molecular and neuronal abnormalities in these hippocampal regions. Additionally, the study demonstrates dysregulation of GABA and glutamate levels, as well as glutamatergic signaling in the dorsal and ventral regions of the hippocampus.

NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY (2023)

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Neonatal hyperoxia in mice triggers long-term cognitive deficits via impairments in cerebrovascular function and neurogenesis

Marissa A. Lithopoulos, Xavier Toussay, Shumei Zhong, Liqun Xu, Shamimunisa B. Mustafa, Julie Ouellette, Moises Freitas-Andrade, Cesar H. Comin, Hayam A. Bassam, Adam N. Baker, Yiren Sun, Michael Wakem, Alvaro G. Moreira, Cynthia L. Blanco, Arul Vadivel, Catherine Tsilfidis, Steven R. Seidner, Ruth S. Slack, Diane C. Lagace, Jing Wang, Baptiste Lacoste, Bernard Thebaud

Summary: Preterm birth is the leading cause of death in children under 5 years old. Premature infants often develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), which can lead to abnormal neurodevelopment. Research in newborn mice showed that hyperoxia-induced BPD resulted in lifelong impairments in cerebrovascular structure and function, as well as impairments in neural progenitor cell self-renewal and neurogenesis. The dysregulation of genes involved in cell proliferation, angiogenesis, vascular autoregulation, neuronal formation, and neurotransmission was also observed in this study. These findings suggest a relationship between BPD and abnormal neurodevelopmental outcomes.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION (2022)

Article Agriculture, Multidisciplinary

Ilyonectria Root Rot of Ginseng Is Attenuated via Enzymatic Degradation of the Extracellular Fe3+-Bound Siderophore N,N′,N-Triacetylfusarinine C

Jacob P. Walsh, Christopher P. Garnham, Ken K-C Yeung, Mark W. Sumarah

Summary: This translated article describes a decrease in crop yields caused by ginseng root rot, and highlights the important role of TAFC in the virulence of the ginseng pathogens. The results demonstrate that enzymatic degradation of TAFC can effectively control ginseng root rot.

ACS AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY (2022)

Meeting Abstract Obstetrics & Gynecology

Maternal Omega-3 Fatty Acid-Enriched Diet Rescues Impaired Cardiac Function in Rat Offspring Exposed to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol In Utero

Kendrick Lee, Mohammed H. Sarikahya, Tony Jung, Samantha L. Cousineau, Ken K. -C. Yeung, Steven R. Laviolette, Daniel B. Hardy

REPRODUCTIVE SCIENCES (2022)

No Data Available