4.8 Article

Spin-dependent charge transport through 2D chiral hybrid lead-iodide perovskites

Journal

SCIENCE ADVANCES
Volume 5, Issue 12, Pages -

Publisher

AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aay0571

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. Center for Hybrid Organic Inorganic Semiconductors for Energy (CHOISE) an Energy Frontier Research Center - Office of Basic Energy Sciences, Office of Science within the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC36-08G028308]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) occurs when the chirality of the transporting medium selects one of the two spin 1/2 states to transport through the media while blocking the other. Monolayers of chiral organic molecules demonstrate CISS but are limited in their efficiency and utility by the requirement of a monolayer to preserve the spin selectivity. We demonstrate CISS in a system that integrates an inorganic framework with a chiral organic sublattice inducing chirality to the hybrid system. Using magnetic conductive-probe atomic force microscopy, we find that oriented chiral 2D-layered Pb-iodide organic/inorganic hybrid perovskite systems exhibit CISS. Electron transport through the perovskite films depends on the magnetization of the probe tip and the handedness of the chiral molecule. The films achieve a highest spin-polarization transport of up to 86%. Magnetoresistance studies in modified spin-valve devices having only one ferromagnet electrode confirm the occurrence of spin-dependent charge transport through the organic/inorganic layers.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.8
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Fabrication of Homogeneous Nanoporous Structure on 4H-/6H-SiC Wafer Surface via Efficient and Eco-Friendly Electrolytic Plasma-Assisted Chemical Etching

Shunda Zhan, Bowen Liu, Xuemeng Yu, Xihan Chen, Guosong Zeng, Yonghua Zhao

Summary: This study presents an efficient method for fabricating nano-structured SiC using electrolytic plasma-assisted chemical etching (EPACE) without aggressive fluorine-containing reactants. The EPACE method allows for the formation of a uniform nanoporous layer on SiC wafers in a KOH aqueous solution, with adjustable pore diameters. The EPACE process involves electrolytic plasma-assisted oxidation and thermochemical reduction of an oxide. The approach demonstrates high etching efficiency and has the potential for time-saving and sustainable nanofabrication in industrial applications.

SMALL (2023)

Article Chemistry, Applied

Unraveling abnormal buried interface anion defect passivation mechanisms depending on cation-induced steric hindrance for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells

Dongmei He, Ru Li, Baibai Liu, Qian Zhou, Hua Yang, Xuemeng Yu, Shaokuan Gong, Xihan Chen, Baomin Xu, Shangfeng Yang, Jiangzhao Chen

Summary: By investigating the defect repair mechanism of ionic liquids in perovskite solar cells, it was found that an abnormal buried interface defect passivation mechanism is induced by cation-induced steric hindrance. The results reveal that interfacial defect passivation relies on anions rather than cations. The study also demonstrates that large-sized cations can weaken the ionic bond strength between anions and cations, promoting the interaction between anions and SnO2 and perovskites, leading to improved defect passivation and interfacial contact.

JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY (2023)

Article Chemistry, Applied

Bottom-up holistic carrier management strategy induced synergistically by multiple chemical bonds to minimize energy losses for efficient and stable perovskite solar cells

Baibai Liu, Ru Li, Qixin Zhuang, Xuemeng Yu, Shaokuan Gong, Dongmei He, Qian Zhou, Hua Yang, Xihan Chen, Shirong Lu, Zong-Xiang Xu, Zhigang Zang, Jiangzhao Chen

Summary: A bottom-up holistic carrier management strategy is proposed in this study to minimize bulk and interfacial energy losses for high-performance perovskite photovoltaics, induced synergistically by multiple chemical bonds.

JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Managing Interfacial Defects and Carriers by Synergistic Modulation of Functional Groups and Spatial Conformation for High-Performance Perovskite Photovoltaics Based on Vacuum Flash Method

Deyu Gao, Ru Li, Xihan Chen, Cong Chen, Chenglin Wang, Boxue Zhang, Mengjia Li, Xueni Shang, Xuemeng Yu, Shaokuan Gong, Thierry Pauporte, Hua Yang, Liming Ding, JianXin Tang, Jiangzhao Chen

Summary: A strategy for managing interfacial defects and carrier dynamics through the modulation of functional groups and spatial conformation of ammonium salt molecules is proposed. The use of 3-APAI surface treatment and 5-aminopentanoic acid hydroiodide post-treatment leads to the formation of 2D perovskite passivation layers, resulting in improved photovoltaic performance.

ADVANCED MATERIALS (2023)

Article Engineering, Environmental

Green-antisolvent-induced homogeneous phase distribution for efficient and stable MA-free 2D perovskite solar cells

Junyan Xiang, Xianggao Li, Shaokuan Gong, Shirong Wang, Xihan Chen, Fei Zhang

Summary: We developed a simple green method using ethyl acetate as an anti-solvent to obtain uniform phase dispersion of 2D perovskite films. These films exhibit a more homogeneous phase distribution, resulting in a shining surface, reduced defect density, high conductivity, and a record-breaking PCE of 18.86%. Furthermore, the devices showed excellent long-term stability with 85% to 90% retention of their initial values after 1008 hours of testing.

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Thermal tolerance of perovskite quantum dots dependent on A-site cation and surface ligand

Shuo Wang, Qian Zhao, Abhijit Hazarika, Simiao Li, Yue Wu, Yaxin Zhai, Xihan Chen, Joseph M. Luther, Guoran Li

Summary: A detailed picture of temperature dependent behavior of Cs(x)FA(1-x)PbI(3) perovskite quantum dots is constructed by in situ optical spectroscopic and structural measurements. The thermal degradation mechanism depends on both the exact chemical composition and the ligand binding energy. Cs-rich quantum dots undergo a phase transition from black gamma-phase to yellow delta-phase, while FA-rich quantum dots directly decompose into PbI2. Quantum dot growth is observed at elevated temperatures. FA-rich quantum dots exhibit stronger electron-longitudinal optical phonon coupling, leading to a higher probability of exciton dissociation compared to Cs-rich quantum dots. Surface ligand-induced strain enables full-range A-site tuning.

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

Accelerated Stress Testing of Perovskite Photovoltaic Modules: Differentiating Degradation Modes with Electroluminescence Imaging

Jackson W. Schall, Andrew Glaws, Nutifafa Y. Doumon, Timothy J. Silverman, Michael Owen-Bellini, Kent Terwilliger, Md Aslam Uddin, Prem Rana, Joseph J. Berry, Jinsong Huang, Laura T. Schelhas, Dana B. Kern

Summary: In this study, electroluminescence (EL) and thermal imaging were used to investigate the degradation of metal halide perovskite (MHP) photovoltaic (PV) mini-modules. Different spatial patterns were observed in the EL images depending on the external stress conditions. Dark speckle features dominated after UV stress, while lateral intensity gradients were prominent after thermal cycling stress. Multimodal electro-optical imaging, including EL, photoluminescence and dark lock-in thermography, provided a deeper understanding of the degradation modes. UV exposure and thermal cycling stress testing alone could not replicate the same degradation signatures observed after outdoor deployment, indicating the occurrence of multiple degradation modes. The spatial characterization of degradation modes provides a foundation for developing targeted accelerated stress testing procedures by comparing with outdoor aging.

SOLAR RRL (2023)

Article Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

Ultrafast Hole Transfer in Graphitic Carbon Nitride Imide Enabling Efficient H2O2 Photoproduction

Qiushi Hu, Yuling Huang, Xuemeng Yu, Shaokuan Gong, Yifan Wen, Yong Liu, Geng Li, Qiang Zhang, Ruquan Ye, Xihan Chen

Summary: Solar-driven photocatalysis is a promising approach for renewable energy application, and metal-free graphitic carbon nitride photocatalysts have gained attention in H2O2 photocatalysis. Understanding the reaction mechanism is important for guiding catalyst design. In this study, a low-cost metal-free H2O2 photocatalyst model was developed, which showed efficient H2O2 production.

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Controlling Electronic Coupling of Acene Chromophores on Quantum Dot Surfaces through Variable-Concentration Ligand Exchange

Marissa S. Martinez, Michelle A. Nolen, Nicholas F. Pompetti, Lee J. Richter, Carrie A. Farberow, Justin C. Johnson, Matthew C. Beard

Summary: Controlling the binding of functional organic molecules on quantum dot surfaces is crucial for understanding the resulting organic-inorganic hybrid behavior. In this study, the binding of tetracenedicarboxylate ligands on PbS quantum dots was varied through solid-state ligand exchange. Different ligand concentrations led to different structures and properties, with low concentrations resulting in mixed ligand structures, intermediate concentrations resulting in ligand-ligand interactions through hydrogen bonding, and high concentrations resulting in complete ligand exchange.

ACS NANO (2023)

Review Chemistry, Physical

Chirality induced spin selectivity in chiral hybrid organic-inorganic perovskites

Jingying Wang, Baorui Mao, Zeev Valy Vardeny

Summary: Chiral materials exhibit interesting physical properties and the discovery of chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) in 2D chiral hybrid perovskites shows promising potential for spintronic devices.

JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Multidentate Chelation Achieves Bilateral Passivation toward Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells with Minimized Energy Losses

Haichao Yang, Ru Li, Shaokuan Gong, Huaxin Wang, Saif M. H. Qaid, Qian Zhou, Wensi Cai, Xihan Chen, Jiangzhao Chen, Zhigang Zang

Summary: In this study, a bottom-up bilateral modification strategy was proposed to optimize the performance of perovskite solar cells. By incorporating arsenazo III (AA) into SnO2 nanoparticles, defects in the electron transport layer, perovskite, and buried interface could be regulated, resulting in improved stability and energy conversion efficiency of the devices.

NANO LETTERS (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Towards linking lab and field lifetimes of perovskite solar cells

Qi Jiang, Robert Tirawat, Ross A. Kerner, E. Ashley Gaulding, Yeming Xian, Xiaoming Wang, Jimmy M. Newkirk, Yanfa Yan, Joseph J. Berry, Kai Zhu

Summary: Metal halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) show great potential as a low-cost thin-film photovoltaic technology. To ensure their commercialization, it is important to understand their reliability under real-world outdoor conditions. This study demonstrates that indoor accelerated stability tests can predict the performance of PSCs in outdoor environments. The degradation rates under illumination and elevated temperatures are found to be the most informative for assessing device reliability. The study also identifies the interface between indium tin oxide/self-assembled monolayer-based hole transport layer and perovskite layer as a key factor affecting device stability.

NATURE (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

2D/3D heterojunction engineering at the buried interface towards high-performance inverted methylammonium-free perovskite solar cells

Haiyun Li, Cong Zhang, Cheng Gong, Daliang Zhang, Hong Zhang, Qixin Zhuang, Xuemeng Yu, Shaokuan Gong, Xihan Chen, Jiabao Yang, Xuanhua Li, Ru Li, Jingwei Li, Jinfei Zhou, Hua Yang, Qianqian Lin, Junhao Chu, Michael Gratzel, Jiangzhao Chen, Zhigang Zang

Summary: Li et al. use 2-aminoindan hydrochloride as an additive to form a 2D/3D perovskite structure in order to prevent charge losses and degradation at the buried interface of inverted methylammonium-free perovskite solar cells. They propose a strategy to manipulate the crystallization of the perovskite by incorporating this additive into the precursor inks. This approach not only improves the efficiency of the solar cells, but also enhances their stability.

NATURE ENERGY (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Perspective Ultrafast dynamics in perovskite-based optoelectronic devices

Shaokuan Gong, Yuling Huang, Xuemeng Yu, Qiushi Hu, Jingjing Liu, Jiazhi Meng, Yifan Wen, Xihan Chen

Summary: Halide-perovskite-based materials hold great potential for optoelectronic applications, and understanding photogenerated carrier dynamics is crucial for their development. Recent advances in transient spectroscopic techniques have enabled the study of carrier dynamics, providing insights for the future development of perovskite-based optoelectronics.

CELL REPORTS PHYSICAL SCIENCE (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Ultrafast charge transfer in metal-free H2O2 photoproduction by anhydride modified g-C3N4

Ying Xie, Jingjing Liu, Guanxiong Wang, Qiushi Hu, Xihan Chen

Summary: In this study, BTDA-modified g-C3N4 was synthesized through a simple one-step dehydration process, achieving efficient H2O2 photocatalysis. Transient absorption experiments revealed the electron transfer process and proposed a 2-electron oxygen reduction pathway.

CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS (2023)

No Data Available