4.6 Article

One-Pot-Synthesized CoFe-Glycerate Hollow Spheres with Rich Oxyhydroxides for Efficient Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Journal

ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
Volume 8, Issue 14, Pages 5464-5477

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b06579

Keywords

oxygen evolution reaction; hollow spheres; Ostwald ripening process; CoFe-glycerate; oxyhydroxides

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21573286, 21173269, 91127040, 21576288, U1662104]
  2. Ministry of Science and Technology of China [2011BAK15B05]
  3. Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education [20130007110003]
  4. Science Foundation of China University of Petroleum, Beijing [2462015YQ0304]
  5. open fund of the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing

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Catalysts applied for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) are vital to bring future renewable energy systems and convert the water to oxygen and hydrogen fuel. Herein, we report that bimetal-glycerate hollow spheres organized by nanosheets (CoFeG-HS) can be first produced by the one-pot template-free method as an efficient OER electrocatalyst. According to the time-dependent experiments, the growing mechanism gets revealed, assigned to the Ostwald ripening process. Compared with the samples after they are annealed, the catalyst of CoFeG-HS shows greatly lower overpotential and enhanced kinetics for OER, with an overpotential of 242 mV at 10 mA.cm(-2), and a Tafel slope of 49.4 mV.dec(-1) because of the richness of oxyhydroxide-containing species on the surface of catalysts is helpful to the high performance of the OER. Based on the comparison with the Co-glycerate and Fe-glycerate, the CoFeG-HS with more highly active performance and cycled stability profits from the specific hollow structure, optimized composition on the surface, and interaction of Co2+ and Fe3+. The experiment of the catalyst with/without black carbon shows that the important role of black carbon is in reducing the electron transfer resistance to improve the activity. Thus, the currently developed CoFeG-HS with superior OER performance may potentially serve as a material for use in industrial alkaline water electrolyzers.

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