Article
Engineering, Civil
Shahin Solgi, Seyed Hamid Ahmadi, Ali Reza Sepaskhah, Mohsen Edalat
Summary: Water-saving through deficit irrigation management is an effective approach to improve water productivity in sustainable agriculture. Crop modeling can be used to evaluate the impact of different irrigation scenarios on yield and water productivity. This study assessed the effects of surface and sprinkler irrigation under different climatic scenarios and irrigation strategies. The results showed that reducing irrigation water by 30% improved water productivity in different growing seasons. Additionally, sprinkler irrigation can increase water productivity and sustain crop production in normal and wet years, but may have negative effects in other conditions. It is important to synchronize irrigation strategies with rainfall characteristics in areas with erratic rainfalls to enhance water productivity and maintain crop production.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Abbas Haghshenas, Yahya Emam, Ali Reza Sepaskhah, Mohsen Edalat
Summary: A two-year field experiment in Iran explored the use of wheat cultivar mixtures with different ripening patterns to mitigate post-anthesis water stress. Results showed that under stressful conditions, heterogeneity in ripening pattern of mixtures diminished, leading to reduced differences in grain yields and agronomic characteristics. While some casual beneficial effects were observed, they were not consistent across all conditions.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Han Su, Hongyong Sun, Xinliang Dong, Pei Chen, Xuejia Zhang, Liu Tian, Xiaojing Liu, Jintao Wang
Summary: Winter wheat production in North China Plain is limited by groundwater shortage. A combination of manure and chemical fertilizer, along with irrigation water salinity of 8.8 dS m(-1) and irrigation quantity of 80 mm, can increase yield and water productivity.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Ruiyun Zeng, Xiaomao Lin, Stephen M. Welch, Shanshan Yang, Na Huang, Gretchen F. Sassenrath, Fengmei Yao
Summary: The scarcity of irrigation water is endangering winter wheat production and food security globally. To ensure food and water security, it is crucial to understand wheat irrigation demands during key growth periods and improve water productivity.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Ahmed A. El-Shafei, Mohamed A. Mattar
Summary: Water is crucial for global food security and agricultural productivity. Mathematical models can accurately predict the impact of irrigation management on crop yields. The experiments showed that surface and drip irrigation systems affected wheat yield and water productivity, with drip irrigation being more efficient. The CROPWAT and SALTMED models performed well in simulating irrigation scheduling and estimating wheat yield.
Article
Agronomy
Mohamed O. A. Rady, Wael M. Semida, Saad. M. Howladar, Taia A. Abd El-Mageed
Summary: Irrigation water scarcity is a main constraint affecting global crop production. The study showed that raised bed planting under deficit irrigation can compensate for the negative effects of water stress on wheat plants. Combining raised beds with 80% crop evapotranspiration significantly increased growth characteristics, photosynthetic efficiency, yield, and irrigation crop water productivity of wheat plants.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Biology
Mahwish Jabeen, Sajid Rashid Ahmed, Mukhtar Ahmed
Summary: The lack of good irrigation practices and policy reforms in Pakistan poses significant threats to water and food security. This research examined the wheat grain yield and water use efficiency under limited irrigation practices in arid and semi-arid regions. The findings showed that reducing irrigation levels can enhance wheat growth and water use efficiency.
SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Rouhollah Davarpanah, Seyed Hamid Ahmadi
Summary: This study used the AquaCrop model to simulate different deficit irrigation scenarios for winter wheat in a warm and semi-arid environment in Iran, finding that rotational irrigation is more adaptable and productive compared to on-demand irrigation in managing water stress. The research highlighted the importance of optimal irrigation timing and planning in achieving high grain yield and water productivity under different climate conditions.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Le Mu, Kaiqi Su, Tao Zhou, Huimin Yang
Summary: Intercropping of spring wheat and alfalfa under irrigation can improve land and water use, increase yields, and generate higher economic benefits. The W12A4 cropping system is recommended for use in the arid regions of northwestern China.
FIELD CROPS RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Amir Mahyar Khoshsirat, Mohsen Najarchi, Reza Jafarinia, Shahroo Mokhtari
Summary: This study utilized the AquaCrop model to simulate and calibrate the growth and yield of winter wheat and barley under arid and semi-arid climatic conditions, with the analysis of statistical indicators for evaluation.
Article
Agronomy
Lining Liu, Qiang Zuo, Jianchu Shi, Xun Wu, Congmin Wei, Jiandong Sheng, Pingan Jiang, Quanjia Chen, Alon Ben -Gal
Summary: Plant water deficit index (PWDI) is a critical index for irrigation scheduling that reflects the extent of abiotic stresses. Smart irrigation scheduling based on PWDI thresholds has been suggested to maximize yields and minimize negative environmental effects. A two-year experiment on drip-irrigated cotton under film mulch was conducted to investigate the effects of PWDI-driven irrigation under saline conditions. Results showed that higher PWDI thresholds led to increased irrigation depth but decreased irrigation frequency and total volume, resulting in a deteriorated soil water and salt environment, slower growth, and lower yield and net profit. Guidelines for smart irrigation scheduling were provided based on quantitative results, taking into account water management measures and cotton market prices. An optimal PWDI threshold of 0.49 was found to maximize economic benefits and water productivity. Lower thresholds should be considered when cotton prices are low, while higher thresholds can be used to improve water efficiency. Further research is needed to consider crop sensitivity to water and salinity stresses at different growth stages and optimize irrigation depth per event.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Ruiyun Zeng, Fengmei Yao, Sha Zhang, Shanshan Yang, Yun Bai, Jiahua Zhang, Jingwen Wang, Xin Wang
Summary: The study found that adopting different irrigation strategies under different precipitation conditions has a significant impact on winter wheat yield, water productivity, and irrigation water productivity.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Qingnan Chu, Tao Lyu, Lihong Xue, Linzhang Yang, Yanfang Feng, Zhimin Sha, Bin Yue, Robert J. G. Mortimer, Mick Cooper, Gang Pan
Summary: Recycling phosphorus from wastewater to crop-soil systems using microalgae and HTC technology is a sustainable strategy to improve plant PUE. Charring microalgae biomass into hydrochars promotes the transformation of soluble and exchangeable P into Fe/Al-bound P, enhancing soil P availability and improving PUE. Application of hydrochars from microalgae-derived biomass resulted in slow and persistent release of P, leading to improved wheat PUE and yield compared to chemical fertilizer.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Diego Jose Fernandez-Lopez, Jose Ignacio Fernandez-Fernandez, Celia Martinez-Mora, Juan Antonio Bleda-Sanchez, Leonor Ruiz-Garcia
Summary: One alternative for adapting viticulture to high temperatures and the scarcity of water is the development of new grape varieties adapted to such conditions. This study describes the evaluation of six new genotypes derived from different crosses under deficit irrigation and rainfed conditions. The results show significant variation in productivity, phenolic content, and other parameters among the different genotypes, with two genotypes showing noteworthy performance under rainfed conditions and potential for sustainable high-quality viticulture in dry and hot areas.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Khaoula Ibba, Jalal Kassout, Vladimiro Boselli, Salah Er-Raki, Sara Oulbi, Loubna El Mansouri, Abdelaziz Bouizgaren, Lhassane Sikaoui, Rachid Hadria
Summary: This study evaluates the impact of two deficit irrigation strategies on the agronomic and productive parameters of the Menara olive cultivar. The results show that moderate and controlled water stress does not significantly affect the yield of the Menara olive cultivar. By reducing plant water requirement during sensitive and normal periods, it is possible to save irrigation water and increase water productivity with a slight decrease in fruit yield. However, sustained deficit irrigation leads to slower shoot growth and reduced fruit volume.
FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biophysics
Marwa G. M. Ali, Mukhtar Ahmed, Mahmoud M. Ibrahim, Ahmed A. El Baroudy, Esmat F. Ali, Mohamed S. Shokr, Ali A. Aldosari, Ali Majrashi, Ahmed M. S. Kheir
Summary: The impacts of climate change on food security and the adaptations needed are of global concern. This study focused on arid and semi-arid regions and examined the effects of climate change on maize yield in the Nile Delta. Different maize cultivars were tested and calibrated using crop models, and various adaptation options were considered. The results showed significant reductions in yield for both long- and short-growing cultivars, but the use of stress-resistant genotypes and adjustments in planting date and density could help minimize the potential reduction in yield by the end of the century.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Zheli Ding, Fengliang Zhao, Zhiqiang Zhu, Esmat F. F. Ali, Sabry M. M. Shaheen, Jorg Rinklebe, Mamdouh A. A. Eissa
Summary: This study found that the foliar application of green nanosilica can significantly increase the yield and total sugar content of banana plants, while reducing the salt content in leaves. This suggests that nanosilica can improve the salt tolerance of banana plants and provide opportunities for expanding banana cultivation using saline water in sandy arid soils.
ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yu Ge, Arwa Abdulkreem AL-Huqail, Zhaoxi Zhou, Esmat F. Ali, Adel M. Ghoneim, Mamdouh Eissa, Mahmoud S. El-Sharkawy, Zheli Ding
Summary: Sugarcane filter cake is a by-product of the sugarcane industry and its utilization as a soil amendment can greatly improve soil health and increase mango fruit yield. The combination of composted filter cake and plant growth stimulating bacteria can enhance nutrient availability and enzyme activity in the soil, leading to improved soil quality and increased fruit yield.
JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ahmed S. Abuzaid, Yasser S. A. Mazrou, Ahmed A. El Baroudy, Zheli Ding, Mohamed S. Shokr
Summary: Novel spatial models for appraising arable land resources using data processing techniques were developed in this study to increase understanding of agroecosystem services. Various methods, including PCA, HCA, AHP, fuzzy logic, and GIS, were integrated to zone and map agricultural land quality in an arid desert area in Egypt. Through satellite imageries, field surveys, and soil analyses, eighteen indicators were defined and reduced to a minimum data set (MDS) using PCA. The original and MDS were weighted by AHP, and eight land quality index maps were generated using GIS. The proposed approach showed good performance in estimating land performance and could provide guidelines for sustainable land-use planning.
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Yue Zhang, Zheli Ding, Md Shahadat Hossain, Rupesh Maurya, Yulu Yang, Vijai Singh, Deepak Kumar, El-Sayed Salama, Xinwei Sun, Raveendran Sindhu, Parameswaran Binod, Zengqiang Zhang, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
Summary: Due to the increasing global demand for sustainable energy, lignocellulosic and algal biomass are being considered as potential feedstock for producing biochemicals and bioenergy. Pretreatment of biomass can improve the conversion efficiency and product yield by disrupting their complex structure. This review discusses recent advances in various pretreatment methods for lignocellulosic and algal biomass, as well as the introduction of life cycle assessment (LCA) for environmental impact evaluation.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jiyue Wang, Zheli Ding, Modhi O. Alotaibi, Yingdui He, Yongyong Hui, Mamdouh A. Eissa, Adel M. Ghoneim, Saudi A. Rekaby
Summary: Water scarcity has a significant impact on fruit production, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. The addition of Azolla as a biofertilizer can alleviate water stress and increase nutrient availability and uptake, ultimately improving water use efficiency. It also enhances mango tree growth and fruit quality while reducing the negative effects of deficit irrigation.
JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
(2023)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Zheli Ding, Yu Ge, Taner Sar, Vinay Kumar, Sharareh Harirchi, Parameswaran Binod, Ranjna Sirohi, Raveendran Sindhu, Peicong Wu, Fei Lin, Zengqiang Zhang, Mohammad J. Taherzadeh, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
Summary: Tropical fruit wastes are important sources of food and nutrition in tropical countries. With the modernization of agriculture, there has been an increase in tropical fruit production, resulting in a higher abundance of fruit waste. Typically, this waste is considered without economic value and ends up in landfills. However, recent observations have shown that tropical fruit waste can be utilized to produce value-added products such as compost, phytochemicals, food products, and biofuels. This review aims to understand the composition of major tropical fruit wastes and their potential for conversion and valorization, including the role of microbes and future perspectives in waste utilization.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Khalil A. Ammar, Ahmed M. S. Kheir, Beshir M. Ali, Balan Sundarakani, Ioannis Manikas
Summary: Rapid population growth, climate change, limited natural resources, and the COVID-19 pandemic contribute to increased global hunger. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) and Middle East and North Africa (MENA) regions have received less attention in food security studies, necessitating effort to develop an appropriate analytical framework.
ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
(2023)
Article
Water Resources
Hesham M. Aboelsoud, Ayman Habib, Bernard Engel, Ahmed A. Hashem, Waleed Abou El-Hassan, Ajit Govind, Abdelrazek Elnashar, Mona Eid, Ahmed M. S. Kheir
Summary: This study examines the effects of shallow groundwater and soil salinity on crop water use in the Nile Delta region of Egypt. Satellite-based evapotranspiration estimation, combined with groundwater and soil salinity data, provides valuable insights in data-scarce areas. The study finds that groundwater depth has a significant impact on evapotranspiration, with shallow groundwater contributing more to crop water requirements. Remote sensing and GIS techniques are important tools for assessing the impact of shallow groundwater and soil salinity on evapotranspiration over large geographic areas.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY-REGIONAL STUDIES
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Ghulam Abbas, Mukhtar Ahmed, Zartash Fatima, Sajjad Hussain, Ahmed M. S. Kheir, Sezai Ercisli, Shakeel Ahmad
Summary: Climate change is negatively affecting crop productivity and food security. This study aims to quantify the response of maize yield to projected climate change and suggests adaptation options to counterbalance the impact. The results show that without adaptation, grain yield will be reduced in both spring and autumn seasons, but adopting adaptation strategies can increase grain yield. Therefore, farmers should adopt these strategies to reduce the negative impact of climate change on maize yield.
AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Ahmed M. S. Kheir, Ajit Govind, Medhat G. Zoghdan, Tamer H. Khalifa, Hesham M. Aboelsoud, Mahmoud M. A. Shabana
Summary: Two significant issues in arid and semi-arid countries are soil degradation and the need for improving sandy soils. The study finds that a combination of synthetic Super Absorbent Polymer (SAP) and compost improves soil properties and crop production significantly.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ahmed M. S. Kheir, Abdelrazek Elnashar, Alaa Mosad, Ajit Govind
Summary: This study used a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to downscale climate change scenarios in Egypt and found that under a moderate scenario, maximum and minimum temperatures are projected to increase by 4.8°C and 4.0°C respectively, while under a high emissions scenario, these values will rise by 6.3°C and 4.2°C. The developed approach can provide valuable information for climate change impacts and adaptation decisions in Egypt and other developing countries.
Article
Environmental Studies
Hesham M. Aboelsoud, Mohamed A. E. AbdelRahman, Ahmed M. S. Kheir, Mona S. M. Eid, Khalil A. Ammar, Tamer H. Khalifa, Antonio Scopa
Summary: This study developed a model for mapping soil salinity and sodicity using remote sensing and GIS. It also provided salinity management techniques to improve soil and crop productivity. The results showed a high correlation between soil electrical conductivity and certain remote-sensing spectral indices, while the salt-affected soils covered a significant portion of the cultivated land in the study area.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Adil Bekraoui, Hicham Fatnassi, Ahmed Mohammed Saad Kheir, Sanae Chakir, Allal Senhaji, Mhamed Mouqallid, Hassan Majdoubi
Summary: Citrus culture in the Mediterranean basin is growing rapidly, leading to an increased demand for high-quality saplings. This study investigated the microclimate conditions inside a tunnel citrus saplings greenhouse and its effects on plant activity parameters. The findings showed that the temperatures inside the greenhouse varied greatly, and leaf temperature could be used as an indicator of plant water stress.
ACTA TECHNOLOGICA AGRICULTURAE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Mukhtar Ahmed, Ahmed M. S. Kheir, Muhammad Zeeshan Mehmood, Shakeel Ahmad, Mirza Hasanuzzaman
Summary: This study assessed the effects of different drought treatments on seed germination, seedling traits, and drought tolerance indices of sesame. The results showed that higher PEG concentration had the maximum reduction effect on the parameters studied. Germination indices, seedling traits, and drought tolerance indices can quantify the impact of drought on plants and help design strategies for drought adaptation and mitigation.
PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2022)