Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
A. R. Pooja, Yogesh Pandey, Meeti Punetha, Anju Kala, Hari Abdul Samad, Gyanendra Singh, Vikrant Singh Chouhan
Summary: This study evaluated the expression and localization of lymphangiogenic factors in buffalo placenta during early pregnancy, showing significant expression in different stages and compartments. The functional role of these factors in placental lymphangiogenesis was investigated, indicating their potential significance in regulating placental function in water buffaloes.
REPRODUCTION IN DOMESTIC ANIMALS
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Claire Stenhouse, Katherine M. Halloran, Amelia R. Tanner, Larry J. Suva, Paul J. Rozance, Russell Anthony, Fuller W. Bazer
Summary: This study used lentiviral-mediated RNA interference to investigate the regulatory role of chorionic somatomammotropin hormone (CSH) in the utilization of calcium, phosphate, and vitamin D in late gestation in sheep. The study found that CSH RNAi significantly affected the uptake and concentration of calcium, phosphate, and vitamin D, as well as the expression levels of several candidate mRNAs.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Cell Biology
Ji-Hye Lee, Min-Gee Oh, Sang-Hwan Kim
Summary: The present study investigated the morphological changes in the endometrium of cows during early pregnancy, and found that there were changes in cell apoptosis and gene expression in the uterine and caruncle tissues. Furthermore, the stimulation of 20 alpha-HSD and Casp-3 promoted the reorganization of the uterine and caruncle tissues.
Article
Immunology
Elena Borodina, Alexander M. Gzgzyan, Liailia Kh. Dzhemlikhanova, Dariko A. Niauri, Gulrukhsor Kh. Tolibova, Tatiana G. Tral, Igor Y. Kogan, Galina Kh. Safarian, Yuri Ostrinski, Leonid P. Churilov, Howard Amital, Miri Blank, Yehuda Shoenfeld
Summary: Passive transfer of antithyroid antibodies in mice causes reproductive disorders. Placental tissue of experimental animals under the influence of circulating thyroperoxidase antibodies was examined using immunohistochemistry. Significant changes in the expression of various factors were observed, including a decrease in VEGFR1, thrombospondin 1, CD14, CD56, kisspeptin, and MCL 1, and an increase in laminin and FGF-beta. These findings suggest an imbalance of pro- and anti-angiogenic factors and abnormal trophoblast invasion processes in placentae of mice with passive transfer of anti-TPO antibodies.
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Developmental Biology
Jane C. Fenelon, Abbie Bennetts, Neal Anthwal, Michael Pyne, Stephen D. Johnston, Alistair R. Evans, Abigail S. Tucker, Marilyn B. Renfree
Summary: Based on the research of pre- and post-hatching tissues of the echidna, it was found that the echidna egg tooth is similar to the first teeth in reptiles and fish, and it is ankylosed to the premaxilla rather than forming a tooth root like other mammals. The caruncle of the echidna is separate from the nasal capsule and expresses markers of cornification, similar to birds and turtles. These findings suggest that the monotreme egg tooth shares similarities with reptilian teeth, indicating a conservation from a common ancestor of mammals and reptiles.
DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Friederike Freiin von Hoevel, Ekaterini Kefalakes, Claudia Grothe
Summary: FGF-2 exists in multiple isoforms of different molecular weights in various animals, playing important roles in cell growth, migration, and maturation, and influencing the functions and disease models of organ systems such as the cardiovascular system, bone formation, and the nervous system.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Pan Wang, Nanjian Luo, Le Zhao, Yongju Zhao
Summary: This study investigated the relationship between vascular distribution and the expression and methylation patterns of major angiogenic factors in the goat caruncle during early pregnancy. The results showed that vascular density and area increased gradually, and cell proliferation rate also increased. The expression patterns of angiogenic factors changed, and the methylation levels of ANGPT2 were negatively correlated with vascular density. These findings suggest that methylation may be involved in the regulation of caruncle angiogenesis in early pregnancy in goats.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zechen Wang, Limei Li, Lejun Ouyang
Summary: Plantation forestry of Eucalyptus urophylla x Eucalyptus grandis provides high-quality raw materials for various industries and reduces pressures on native forests. Genetic engineering can effectively improve germplasm resources, with transgenic technology becoming increasingly important for enhancing plantation productivity and wood quality. The fluorescence labelling method established in this study using CRISPR/Cas9 technology allows for easy identification of positive transformed progenies and may be beneficial for editing Eucalyptus genetic resources.
Article
Developmental Biology
Hui Wang, Chengdong Wang, Qi Long, Yuan Zhang, Meiling Wang, Jie Liu, Xufeng Qi, Dongqing Cai, Gang Lu, Jianmin Sun, Yong-Gang Yao, Wood Yee Chan, Wai Yee Chan, Yi Deng, Hui Zhao
Summary: Kindlin2 is essential for neural crest formation in Xenopus embryos independently of integrins, and it regulates the FGF pathway to promote the stability of FGF receptor 1.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Shinya Matsuzaki, Yutaka Ueda, Satoko Matsuzaki, Hitomi Sakaguchi, Mamoru Kakuda, Misooja Lee, Yuki Takemoto, Harue Hayashida, Michihide Maeda, Reisa Kakubari, Tsuyoshi Hisa, Seiji Mabuchi, Shoji Kamiura
Summary: The placenta has important physiological functions and complications related to abnormal placentas are not well studied. This study reviewed 48 studies published between 1974 and 2022 to determine the outcomes and prevalence of patients with abnormal placentas. The cumulative prevalence of different types of abnormal placentas was reported, along with their associations with adverse pregnancy outcomes.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ana M. Rovalino-Cordova, Vincenzo Fogliano, Edoardo Capuano
Summary: Our study revealed that the integrity of bean cells and adaptation to them could modulate the way gut microbiota utilize nutrients, with non-starch polysaccharides being preferred over starch by bacterial communities exposed to bean cells.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Yumei Zhou, Xingchun Li, Xinyue Zhang, Minghui Li, Nanjian Luo, Yongju Zhao
Summary: This study aimed to screen candidate housekeeping genes in Carpra hircus uterus caruncles. The stability of 22 selected genes was assessed during non-pregnant and pregnancy stages. PPIB and EIF3K were found to be the most stable reference genes and recommended for use in nonpregnant and whole stages of goat uterus caruncle tissue. This study identified suitable reference genes for gene expression studies in uterus caruncle tissues at various stages of non-pregnancy and pregnancy.
Article
Plant Sciences
Hui Yang, Zhongyi Yang, Zhuozhuo Mao, Yali Li, Dezhou Hu, Xiao Li, Guixia Shi, Fang Huang, Baohui Liu, Fanjiang Kong, Deyue Yu
Summary: The study conducted a genome-wide comparative analysis of DNA methylation in germinated cotyledons of soybean, revealing more methylated sites in the cco mutant but at a slightly lower level overall compared to the wild type. Various differentially methylated genes were identified in cotyledons, with hypomethylated genes related to sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity. Functional characterization demonstrated that GmHDZ20 is involved in regulating plant growth.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Ophthalmology
Norman C. Charles, Frederick A. Jakobiec, Pamela Sherwood, Irina Belinsky
Summary: The case of a yellow cyst of the caruncle in a 68-year-old man displayed characteristic sebaceous glands and sebocytes of steatocystoma in the cyst wall, with a unique configuration of multiple branching compartments. The cyst lining was of trichilemmal character, lacking a keratohyalin granular layer, with immunohistochemical characteristics similar to previously reported caruncular steatocystomas.
OPHTHALMIC PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY
(2021)
Article
Reproductive Biology
Y. Pandey, A. R. Pooja, H. Lakshmi Devi, N. Singh Jalmeria, Meeti Punetha, S. Kumar, A. Paul, K. Kumar, Arvind Sonawane, H. A. Samad, G. Singh, S. Bag, M. Sarkar, V. S. Chouhan
Summary: The study demonstrates that the expression of IGFs in placentome is a site-specific phenomenon in water buffaloes, indicating autocrine/paracrine and endocrine functions. Additionally, the in vitro findings support the critical role of IGF1 in placental development by promoting angiogenesis, steroid synthesis, and cell proliferation during early pregnancy.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Satish Kumar, Subodh Kumar, Ran Vir Singh, Anuj Chauhan, Amit Kumar, Jaya Bharati, Shoor Vir Singh
Summary: This study investigated the association between SNPs in the CD209 gene and bovine PTB disease caused by MAP in Indian cattle. A significant correlation was found between SNP rs208814257 and PTB susceptibility, with the CG genotype being significantly higher in the control population, suggesting resistance against PTB.
ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Mariana Rae, Mariana Lemos Duarte, Ivone Gomes, Rosana Camarini, Lakshmi A. Devi
Summary: OT and AVP exhibit opposite roles in modulating stress, anxiety, and social behaviors, potentially due to their high sequence homology with their receptors. The crosstalk between these peptides and receptors in vivo remains unclear, but understanding this interaction is essential for elucidating the roles of OT and AVP, as well as for therapeutic targets in treating human disorders.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Anesthesiology
Elaine F. Toniolo, Achla Gupta, Adriano C. Franciosi, Ivone Gomes, Lakshmi A. Devi, Camila S. Dale
Summary: The interaction between CB1R and opioid receptors may be targeted for the treatment of diabetic neuropathy. CB1R-MOR and CB1R-DOR complexes are involved in diabetic neuropathy, and the peptide endocannabinoid hemopressin shows potential as a therapeutic for this condition.
Article
Veterinary Sciences
B. Gopi, Ran Vir Singh, Satish Kumar, Sushil Kumar, Anuj Chauhan, Arvind Sonwane, Amit Kumar, Jaya Bharati, Shoor Vir Singh
Summary: According to the study conducted on Indian cattle population, specific SNPs in the SLC11A1, IFNG, and ANKRA2 genes were found to be significantly associated with resistance to PTB disease caused by MAP. These SNPs have the potential to serve as markers for screening MAP resistant cattle, with certain genotypes conferring resistance against MAP infection.
VETERINARY RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Andrology
Abhishek Kumar, Subrata Kumar Ghosh, Rahul Katiyar, Amare Eshetu Gemeda, Rupali Rautela, Amarjeet Bisla, Neeraj Srivastava, Sanjeev Kumar Bhure, Huidrom Lakshmi Devi, Vikash Chandra
Summary: This study investigated the effects of Mito TEMPO and acetovanillone on the freezability of buffalo spermatozoa. The results showed that the addition of these compounds, either individually or in combination, significantly improved post-thaw semen quality.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Tanmay Mondal, Pranay Konda, Kinshuk Das, Kuldeep Kumar, Sadhan Bag
Summary: The study found that -OH functionalized carbon nanotube (CNT) scaffold can be used as a xeno-free substrate to support the maintenance of undifferentiated induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC). The experiment provided fundamental information on the behavior of canine iPSC on CNT scaffold.
INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Seshat M. Mack, Ivone Gomes, Amanda K. Fakira, Mariana Lemos Duarte, Achla Gupta, Lloyd Fricker, Lakshmi A. Devi
Summary: PEN is an abundant neuropeptide that activates G protein-coupled receptor 83, playing a role in regulating feeding, reward, and anxiety-related behaviors. Different forms of PEN peptides and procholecystokinin-derived peptides can differentially activate GPR83, showing bias in signal transduction pathways.
MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Beatriz C. Moraes, Helder Ribeiro-Filho, Allan P. Roldao, Elaine F. Toniolo, Gustavo P. B. Carretero, German G. Sgro, Fernanda A. H. Batista, Damian E. Berardi, Victoria R. S. Oliveira, Rebeka Tomasin, Felipe M. Vieceli, Dimitrius T. Pramio, Alexandre B. Cardoso, Ana C. M. Figueira, Shaker C. Farah, Lakshmi A. Devi, Camila S. Dale, Paulo S. L. de Oliveira, Deborah Schechtman
Summary: Chronic pain is a major health issue, and finding new analgesics is important due to the addictive properties and side effects of opioids. This study investigated mutations in a gene associated with congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) to identify potential drug targets. They developed a cell-permeable phosphopeptide that inhibited a specific signaling pathway and demonstrated pain relief effects.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Lakshmi H. Devi, Shital D. Nagargoje, Shriti Pandey, T. Yasotha, Vikash Chandra, Taru G. Sharma
Summary: This study investigates the impact of buffalo uterine epithelial cells and their conditioned medium on in vitro embryo production. The results show that co-culture of embryos with steroid treated UECs and their CM improves blastocyst and hatching rate.
Article
Neurosciences
Lloyd D. Fricker, Mariana Lemos Duarte, Andrei Jeltyi, Lindsay Lueptow, Amanda K. Fakira, Alexandre K. Tashima, Ute Hochgeschwender, William C. Wetsel, Lakshmi A. Devi
Summary: Carboxypeptidase E (CPE) is not a rate-limiting enzyme in the production of most neuropeptides, contrary to previous claims that small decreases in CPE activity contribute to obesity and other physiological effects.
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Rajib Deb, Joyshikh Sonowal, Gyanendra Singh Sengar, Seema Rani Pegu, Manas Ranjan Praharaj, Waseem Akram Malla, Indra Singh, Ajay Kumar Yadav, Swaraj Rajkhowa, Pranab Jyoti Das, Jaya Bharati, Souvik Paul, Vivek Kumar Gupta
Summary: The goal of this study was to compare the global gene expression profile in pig cardiac tissues infected with porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) and healthy cells. The study identified 196 significantly differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and revealed their involvement in biological pathways related to cardiac pathology.
Article
Optics
R. Reddappa, L. Lakshmi Devi, Ch Basavapoornima, Shobha Rani Depuru, J. Kaewkhao, Wisanu Pecharapa, C. K. Jayasankar
Summary: Di-calcium silicate (Ca2SiO4) phosphors doped with various Ln(3+) ions were prepared using a high temperature solid-state reaction technique. The raw materials were derived from renewable sources instead of non-renewable minerals. The resulting phosphors exhibited strong and characteristic photoluminescence peaks, and their emission characteristics were quantified and found to be better than other phosphors derived from non-renewable minerals. Therefore, Ca2SiO4:Ln(3+) phosphors have the potential to be used in low-cost solid-state lighting devices while utilizing renewable agricultural and food waste materials effectively.
Article
Biology
Bosco Jose, Hari Abdul Samad, Jaya Bharati, V. Tejaswi, Pranay Konda, Khan Sharun, Manoj K. Tripathi, Sai Kumar, Meeti Punetha, Divya Mohan, V. Verma, Vikrant Singh Chouhan, V. P. Maurya, G. Taru Sharma, Puneet Kumar, Mihir Sarkar, Gyanendra Singh
Summary: Global warming has made livestock more susceptible to heat stress, threatening the sustainability of marginal farmers. This study compared the thermo-adaptability of Tharparkar calves, an indigenous breed, and crossbred calves during heat stress. The results showed that Tharparkar calves exhibited better thermo-adaptability than crossbred calves in different heat stress conditions.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Narayana H. H. Mohan, Prajwalita Pathak, Lipika Buragohain, Juri Deka, Jaya Bharati, Anil Kumar Das, Rajendran Thomas, Rajendra Singh, Dilip Kumar Sarma, Vivek Kumar Gupta, Bikash Chandra Das
Summary: Muscle development is vital in pig breeding programs, but the mechanisms regulating myogenesis remain unclear. Integrating transcriptome data with histology and meat yield, this study compared two pig breeds (Mali and Hampshire) to identify differences in myogenesis during early growth. The analysis revealed differentially expressed genes and highlighted the importance of myoblast fusion and myogenic activities in breed muscularity. The results could aid in selecting animals with desired muscularities.
ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Immunology
Jaya Bharati, Satish Kumar, N. H. Mohan, Bikash Chandra Das, Salam Jayachitra Devi, Vivek Kumar Gupta
Summary: This study provides insight into the role of differentially expressed genes and signaling pathways in follicular development and maturation in Ghoongroo pigs, highlighting the wide-ranging mechanisms involved in follicular transition and the intra-follicular control of ovarian function.
JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE IMMUNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Reproductive Biology
Haolin Li, Xiaomeng Pei, Hao Yu, Wei Wang, Dagan Mao
Summary: This study investigated the effects of APN/AdipoRon on autophagy and apoptosis in goat luteal cells, and found that autophagy and apoptosis play important roles in the structural regression of goat corpus luteum.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Yan-Qiu Wang, He-Xuan Qu, Yan-Wei Dong, Jia-Jia Qi, Hua-Kai Wei, Hao Sun, Hao Jiang, Jia-Bao Zhang, Bo-Xing Sun, Shuang Liang
Summary: This research reveals the crucial role of Ferroptosis Suppressor Protein 1 (FSP1) in regulating the development and quality of porcine early embryos. Inhibition of FSP1 impairs blastocyst formation, induces glutathione-independent ferroptosis, and leads to oxidative stress due to mitochondrial dysfunction.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Xiong Lai, Ruizhuo Liu, Mengyu Li, Yaochun Fan, Hongxia Li, Guotao Han, Ruijie Guo, Hairui Ma, Huimin Su, Wanjin Xing
Summary: This study identifies WDR54 as a protein involved in sperm-oocyte fertilization and shows that it interacts with IZUMO1 and JUNO. The formation of the JWIJ complex on the oocyte surface suggests its importance in sperm-oocyte adhesion and fusion. This discovery provides new insights into the mechanisms of mammalian sperm-oocyte adhesion and fusion.
Article
Reproductive Biology
S. Nandi, B. Sampath Kumar, P. S. P. Gupta, S. Mondal, V. Girish Kumar
Summary: This study examined the effects of plant bioactive compounds on the survival and growth parameters of ovine preantral follicles granulosa cells (GCs) and the expression of key developmental genes. The results showed that KAE, MYR and QUE had dose-dependent responses on the morphological and functional parameters of the cells, with KAE being the most potent in augmenting ovarian functions.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Francisco E. Martin-Cano, Gemma Gaitskell-Phillips, Laura Becerro-Rey, Eva da Silva, Javier Masot, Eloy Redondo, Antonio Silva-Rodriguez, Cristina Ortega-Ferrusola, Maria Cruz Gil, Fernando J. Pena
Summary: The presence of a more efficient glycolysis mechanism depending on pyruvate in stallion spermatozoa can counteract the detrimental effects of higher glucose concentrations. Incubating spermatozoa with 10 mM pyruvate in a modified Tyrode's media with 67 mM glucose showed increased motility and maintained viability. This improvement is attributed to the conversion of lactate to pyruvate and increased NAD(+) enhancing glycolysis efficiency.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Thanida Sananmuang, Denis Puthier, Catherine Nguyen, Kaj Chokeshaiusaha
Summary: Ongoing progress in mRNA-Sequencing technologies has contributed to the refinement of assisted reproductive technologies. This study utilized mRNA-Seq datasets of various mammalian species to analyze differential transcript usage (DTU) and identified ten cross-species DTU genes. Gene Ontology (GO) term enrichment analysis revealed the involvement of these genes in RNA and cell-cycle control mechanisms, suggesting their importance during oocyte maturation. Further exploration of these genes' transcript isoforms may lead to the discovery of novel markers for reproductive technologies.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Chenglei Song, Zhe Zhang, Yilin Wei, Yaqing Dou, Kunlong Qi, Xiuling Li, Feng Yang, Xinjian Li, Kejun Wang, Ruimin Qiao, Xuelei Han
Summary: In this study, the changes in protein levels in boar sperm with different liquid preservation abilities were analyzed. Key proteins related to sperm liquid preservation ability were identified. The findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of boar sperm liquid preservation ability.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Genevieve M. VanWye, Emily G. Smith, Christine Spinka, Michael F. Smith, Matthew C. Lucy, Jordan M. Thomas
Summary: A series of experiments evaluated treatment schedules for controlling the estrous cycle in beef heifers. The results showed that the duration of progestin treatment and the timing of prostaglandin administration had an impact on estrus expression and pregnancy rates.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Hongwei Duan, Shuai Yang, Longfei Xiao, Shanshan Yang, Zhenxing Yan, Fang Wang, Xiaofei Ma, Lihong Zhang, Yong Zhang, Junjie Hu, Xingxu Zhao
Summary: This study first elucidated the mechanism by which melatonin regulates progesterone secretion in the corpus luteum of sheep, namely by promoting progesterone secretion through the regulation of autophagy. This has important implications for further exploring the role of melatonin in regulating sheep ovarian function.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Zhijie Zheng, Yingfang Guo, Yonghui Zheng, Haichong Wu
Summary: This study demonstrates that miR-92b plays a protective role in LTA-induced endometritis by targeting FZD10 and reducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, thus alleviating uterine injury.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Areeg Almubarak, Sanghoon Lee, Il-Jeoung Yu, Yubyeol Jeon
Summary: This study found that Nobiletin (NOB) can promote the cryosurvival and embryo development of porcine sperm after in vitro fertilization (IVF). The addition of NOB improves sperm motility, acrosome integrity, viability, and mitochondrial membrane potential, reduces lipid peroxidation, and increases cleavage and blastocyst formation rates. Furthermore, NOB treatment upregulates the expression of genes related to pluripotency and cell differentiation in the resulting embryos.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Yuan Li, Lishu Li, Wenjie Xiong, Xing Duan, Huaming Xi
Summary: This study investigated the cytotoxicity and toxicological mechanisms of fluorochloridone (FLC) on cultured goat Sertoli cells. The results showed that FLC exposure induced oxidative stress, promoted apoptosis and autophagy, inhibited lysosomal biogenesis, and blocked autophagic flux in goat Sertoli cells. FLC also caused mitochondrial dysfunction and disturbed mitophagy, leading to cell apoptosis. The antioxidant N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) reduced FLC-induced ROS accumulation and reversed the disorder of autophagy levels.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Gabriela Ramos Leal, Thais de Almeida Oliveira, Mariana Pedrosa de Paula Guimaraes, Lucas Francisco Leodido Correia, Erlandia Marcia Vasconcelos, Joanna Maria Goncalves Souza-Fabjan
Summary: This study investigated the time course of lipid accumulation during IVM and the effects of lipid modulators on cat oocytes. The results showed that adding lipid modulators can reduce lipid content and improve viability after cryopreservation.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Isabella Rio Feltrin, Amanda Guimaraes da Silva, Cecilia Constantino Rocha, Priscila Assis Ferraz, Paola Maria da Silva Rosa, Thiago Martins, Juliano Coelho da Silveira, Milena Lopes Oliveira, Mario Binelli, Guilherme Pugliesi, Claudia Maria Bertan Membrive
Summary: The study evaluated the effects of E2 treatment on Nelore heifers on day 15 of the estrous cycle, finding that E2 promoted an increase in PGFM concentrations and accelerated functional and structural luteolysis by upregulating the expression of PGR and OXTR. This suggests that within 3 hours after E2 stimulus, the expression of these receptors is associated with triggering luteolysis in cattle.
Article
Reproductive Biology
Aline Matos Arrais, Angelo Jose Burla Dias, Claudio Luiz Melo de Souza, Alinne Gloria Curcio, Marco Roberto Bourg de Mello
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of phospholipase C (PLC) on the capacitation of cryopreserved ovine semen. The results showed that the inhibitor U73122 can prevent premature capacitation and acrosome reaction induced by the freezing procedure, without affecting the kinetics and integrity of the sperm membranes.