Article
Environmental Sciences
Aobo Pang, Yu Xin, Ruitao Xie, Zhuoduo Wang, Wei Zhang, Beiping Tan
Summary: Fermented soybean meal and soybean protein concentrate can be used as alternatives to fish meal to reduce antinutritional factors in soybean and meet the protein requirements of carnivorous fish, but excessive substitution can lead to economic losses. This study used transcriptome sequencing to investigate the impact of these products on pearl gentian grouper and found that they significantly inhibited fish growth and impaired intestinal health.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Vivian Hlordzi, Junqing Wang, Tianbi Li, Zhiying Cui, Beiping Tan, Hongyu Liu, Qihui Yang, Xiaohui Dong, Shuang Zhang, Shuyan Chi
Summary: The effect of hydrolyzed fish protein powder (HFP) on the growth, intestinal development, gene mRNA expression, and enzyme activity in the intestine and liver of juvenile hybrid grouper was assessed. The addition of HFP improved intestinal development and increased levels of intestinal digestive enzymes.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wei Zhang, Beiping Tan, Junming Deng, Xiaohui Dong, Qihui Yang, Shuyan Chi, Hongyu Liu, Shuang Zhang, Shiwei Xie, Haitao Zhang
Summary: Intestinal inflammation induced by excessive soy protein substitutions in pearl gentian grouper negatively impacts growth performance and involves the Toll-like receptor/nuclear factor kappa-B signaling pathway. Different protein sources lead to different patterns of enteritis, with soy protein concentrate primarily affecting nutrition absorption-related pathways and fermented soybean meal affecting immune-related pathways. The study provides valuable reference transcripts for further research on this marine fish species.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Wei Zhang, Beiping Tan, Junming Deng, Qihui Yang, Shuyan Chi, Aobo Pang, Yu Xin, Yu Liu, Haitao Zhang
Summary: Due to the shortage of fish meal supply, better protein substitutes, such as soy-based protein, are needed for aquaculture. However, using soy-based protein at high proportions in fish feed can lead to enteritis and intestinal injury. This research examines the effects of substituting soybean protein concentrate for fish meal on the growth and intestinal balance of pearl gentian groupers and investigates the mechanism of soybean protein-induced enteritis.
Article
Fisheries
Zhan-Hao Zhu, Qi-hui Yang, Bei-ping Tan, Xiao-Qiu Zhou, Xiao-hui Dong, Shu-yan Chi, Hong-yu Liu, Shuang Zhang
Summary: The study found that soy protein concentrate can replace up to 30% of fishmeal protein in shrimp feeds, but beyond this level, it negatively affects the growth and nutrient digestibility of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei. Maintaining fishmeal inclusion above 70% is recommended for optimal shrimp dietary needs.
AQUACULTURE INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Hongjie Wei, Rimei Li, Qihui Yang, Beiping Tan, Gyan Watson Ray, Xiaohui Dong, Shuyan Chi, Hongyu Liu, Shuang Zhang
Summary: The study found that adding different concentrations of zinc to fish feed can enhance survival rate and disease resistance, promote growth, increase antioxidant enzyme activity, modulate liver function, and affect the composition of intestinal flora in hybrid grouper larvae feeding trial.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wei Zhang, Beiping Tan, Junming Deng, Zhang Haitao
Summary: Soybean products can cause intestinal inflammation and injury in many animals, including human beings, particularly infants and juvenile individuals. This study analyzed the biological processes in the intestinal tract of marine fish under soybean meal-induced enteritis. Results showed that the growth and physiology of the groupers fed with soybean meal were significantly negatively affected.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Yuanfa He, Xinwei Guo, Beiping Tan, Xiaohui Dong, Qihui Yang, Hongyu Liu, Shuang Zhang, Shuyan Chi
Summary: The study showed that up to 50% of fish meal in pearl gentian groupers' diet can be replaced with cottonseed protein concentrate without negatively impacting growth and feed utilization. However, this replacement increased body lipid contents through modulation of hepatic lipid metabolism-related genes and enzyme activity.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mingyue Wan, Yu Ding
Summary: This study expressed and purified the Lrp recombinant protein from V. alginolyticus, which showed high antigenicity and can be used as an antigen for a subunit vaccine. It was found that chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) as an adjuvant could boost the immunological protection of the vaccine. The Lrp+COS subunit vaccine showed superior immunological impact and higher immune protection rates compared to the Lrp group.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Yaqiu Zhang, Yiqin Deng, Juan Feng, Zhixun Guo, Can Mao, Haoxiang Chen, Ziyang Lin, Jianmei Hu, Youlu Su
Summary: The deletion of cqsA in V. harveyi resulted in enhanced virulence, including increased survival and resistance abilities, and reduced interference with the host immune system.
Article
Fisheries
Ren-Xie Wu, Yan-Shan Liang, Su-Fang Niu, Jing Zhang, Bao-Gui Tang, Zhen-Bang Liang
Summary: This study investigates the molecular mechanism of clock gene regulation on circadian rhythm in pearl gentian grouper under hypoxia. Transcriptome data analysis reveals that miR-210 and miR-144-3p/5p, miR-361-5p, and miR-133 jointly regulate the expression of nr1d1 and rorb genes. By regulating the transcriptional expression of these genes, pearl gentian grouper maintains circadian rhythm and normal physiological metabolism under hypoxic stress, improving hypoxic tolerance.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Bocheng Huang, Menglin Shi, Aobo Pang, Beiping Tan, Shiwei Xie
Summary: With the development of the breeding industry, the production of fishmeal will not be able to meet the needs of feed production in the future. Clostridium autoethanogenum protein meal (CAP) is a potential substitute for fishmeal to alleviate the shortage, and this study found that it could replace 45% of fishmeal in the pearl gentian grouper feed. However, a 60% replacement level would significantly affect health and growth.
Article
Fisheries
Bocheng Huang, Shuang Zhang, Xiaohui Dong, Shuyan Chi, Qihui Yang, Hongyu Liu, Beiping Tan, Shiwei Xie
Summary: The study found that replacing fishmeal with black soldier fly increased activity of digestive enzymes, but negatively affected growth performance and intestinal health of pearl gentian grouper.
FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Huiyi Bao, Qing Liu, Yueyue Yang, Lulian Xu, Kunfu Zhu, Zhengyu Jin, Aiquan Jiao
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different protein sources (rice protein: RP, soybean isolate protein: SPI, and whey concentrate protein: WPC) on the structure, digestibility, and enzyme activity of extruded rice starch. The addition of these proteins reduced starch digestibility and inhibited amylase activity. The results showed that exogenous proteins interacted with starch and improved the ordered structures in the extrudates.
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Huaxing Lin, Yingkai Deng, Dongwenjun Zhu, Qihui Yang, Xiaoqiu Zhou, Beiping Tan, Lin Feng, Shuyan Chi
Summary: This experiment assessed the possibility of replacing fishmeal with corn gluten meal in the diet of white shrimps. Results showed that when the replacement rate reached 30%, it had significant effects on the growth, feed utilization, digestive enzyme activity, and nutrient digestibility of the shrimp. In conclusion, the optimal dietary replacement rate was found to be 27.47%.
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
(2023)