4.6 Article

Preservative Effects of Gelatin Active Coating Containing Eugenol and Higher CO2 Concentration Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Chinese Sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus) during Superchilling (-0.9 °C) Storage

Journal

MOLECULES
Volume 25, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25040871

Keywords

active coating; Chinese sea bass; superchilling; eugenol; modified atmosphere packaging

Funding

  1. China Agriculture Research System [CARS-47]
  2. Shanghai Science and Technology Key Project on Agriculture from the Shanghai Municipal Agricultural Commission [2019-02-08-00-10-F01143]
  3. National Key Research and Development Program [2016YFD0400106]
  4. Shanghai Science and Technology Commission Platform Capacity Construction Project [19DZ2284000]

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The purpose of this research was to explore the fresh keeping effect of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) with different gas ratios combined with gelatin active coatings containing eugenol on Chinese sea bass stored at -0.9 degrees C for 36 days. The results showed that MAP3 (60% CO2/10% O-2/30% N-2), together with gelatin active coatings containing eugenol, could prevent water loss, which maintained high field NMR, MRI, and organoleptic evaluation results. This hurdle technology could also effectively delay the bacterial reproduction, protein degradation, and alkaline accumulation, so it showed the lowest K value, total volatile basic nitrogen, free amino acids, total viable count, Pseudomonas spp., and H2S-producing bacteria, which better maintain the quality of sea bass.

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