Journal
MATHEMATICAL METHODS IN THE APPLIED SCIENCES
Volume 43, Issue 5, Pages 2473-2490Publisher
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/mma.6057
Keywords
Choquard-type equation; critical nonlinearity; fractional magnetic operator; variational method
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [11871199]
- Education Department of Jilin Province [JJKH20170648KJ]
- Heilongjiang Province Postdoctoral Startup Foundation [LBH-Q18109]
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2019M662220]
- Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS [P1-0292, N1-0114, N1-0083, N1-0064, J1-813]
- Natural Science Foundation of Changchun Normal University [2017-09]
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In this paper, we are concerned with the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the fractional Choquard-type Schrodinger-Kirchhoff equations with electromagnetic fields and critical nonlinearity: {epsilon M-2s([u](s,A)(2))(-Delta)(A)(s)u + V(x)u = (vertical bar x vertical bar(-alpha) * F(vertical bar u vertical bar(2))) f (vertical bar u vertical bar(2))u + vertical bar u vertical bar(2s)*(-2) u, x is an element of R-N, u(x) -> 0, as vertical bar x vertical bar -> infinity, where (-Delta)s A is the fractional magnetic operator with 0 < s < 1, 2(s)* = 2N/(N - 2s), alpha < min{N, 4s}, M : R-0(+) -> R-0(+) is a continuous function, A : R-N -> R-N is the magnetic potential, F(vertical bar u vertical bar) =integral(vertical bar u vertical bar)(0) f(t)dt, and epsilon > 0 is a positive parameter. The electric potential V is an element of C(R-N, R-0(+)) satisfies V(x) = 0 in some region of R-N, which means that this is the critical frequency case. We first prove the (PS)(c) condition, by using the fractional version of the concentration compactness principle. Then, applying also the mountain pass theorem and the genus theory, we obtain the existence and multiplicity of semiclassical states for the above problem. The main feature of our problems is that the Kirchhoff term M can vanish at zero.
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