Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wanlong Wang, Rong Liu, Chen Dong, Yunmin Xie, Minlin Jiang, Guohua Dong, Hang Zhou
Summary: A simple and effective strategy of texturing the surface of aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) substrate via diluted HCl etching has been developed to improve the performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The textured AZO substrate exhibits greater haze, higher transmittance, and lower reflectance, allowing more photons to be absorbed within PSCs. Additionally, the textured AZO substrate enhances surface wettability, reduces oxygen vacancies, and lowers the work function, leading to improved performance of PSCs with increased power conversion efficiency (PCE).
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Azam Khan, Inam Ullah, Afaq Ullah Khan, Bilal Ahmad, Khadijah Mohammedsaleh Katubi, Norah Salem Alsaiari, Muhammad Saleem, Mohd Zahid Ansari, Jianjun Liu
Summary: This study investigates the impact of CuO and SnO2-based catalysts with different CuO concentrations on photocatalytic and supercapacitor applications. Three different CuO/SnO2 composites were prepared and their optimized performance was evaluated. The results show that the CuO/SnO2 nanocomposite exhibits enhanced photocatalytic degradation performance and improved capacitive performance compared to pure SnO2 and CuO.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ying Lu, Yiwei Huang, Zihan Xu, Kaichuang Yang, Weichao Bao, Qiyang Lu
Summary: Metal nanoparticles exsolved and anchored at the parent perovskite oxide surfaces can enhance the activity and stability for high-temperature chemical catalytic reactions. In this work, an electrochemical device is used to investigate the effect of electrochemical switching on exsolution. Increasing driving force leads to an increase in nanoparticle density and oxygen vacancy pairs or clusters are identified as the preferential nucleation sites for exsolution.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Amit Kumar Vats, Nitika Sangwan, Jashandeep Singh, Ashok Kumar, Ashavani Kumar
Summary: The oxygen-deficient perovskite oxide Sr2FeCoO6-delta was effectively prepared through a simple wet chemical method and thermal processing, exhibiting remarkable electrochemical properties suitable for supercapacitors with good cycling stability.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhaoting Zhang, Hong Yan, Zhen Huang, Xiao Chi, Changjian Li, Zhi Shiuh Lim, Shengwei Zeng, Kun Han, Ganesh Ji Omar, Kexin Jin, Ariando Ariando
Summary: The magnetic properties of epitaxial double-perovskite Sr2FeReO6 films can be tuned by adjusting the deposition pressure of oxygen and lattice mismatch. Epitaxial strain modulates B-site ordering by affecting elemental valence, leading to changes in magnetic behavior.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Tung Nguyen-Dang, Sangmin Chae, Kelsey Harrison, Luana C. Llanes, Ahra Yi, Hyo Jung Kim, Shantonu Biswas, Yon Visell, Guillermo C. Bazan, Thuc-Quyen Nguyen
Summary: A wet processing method for fabricating high-performance OECTs is reported, simplifying the fabrication process and enhancing the electrical properties of the active material. OECTs fabricated using this method have been demonstrated to be applicable for chemical sensors with good detection capabilities.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Padraig Kearins, Elena Solana-Madruga, Kunlang Ji, Clemens Ritter, J. Paul Attfield
Summary: CaMnFeTaO6 has been synthesized at 1200 degrees C under 10 GPa pressure, adopting a double double perovskite structure with cation disorder at all transition-metal sites. Although magnetization measurements reveal apparent ferro- or ferrimagnetic transitions at specific temperatures, no long-range magnetic order is observed by neutron diffraction down to 1.5 K.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yasser Halil Ochoa-Munoz, Jorge Enrique Rodriguez-Paez, Ruby Mejia de Gutierrez
Summary: Perovskite nanoparticles MSnO3 (M = Ba, Zn, Ca) were synthesized at low temperature using the polymer complex method. The physicochemical, structural and optical characteristics of the mixed oxides were determined, with differences observed among the samples, and a proposed mechanism to explain the formation of the perovskites.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Weiwei Fan, Zhu Sun, Yu Bai
Summary: Perovskite oxide can generate a nanoparticle decorated material with improved electrochemical performance through electrochemical treatment.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Omar M. Gomez-Vazquez, Brandon A. Correa-Pina, Luis F. Zubieta-Otero, Angelica M. Castillo-Paz, Sandra M. Londono-Restrepo, Mario E. Rodriguez-Garcia
Summary: In this study, nanometric hydroxyapatite was synthesized by wet chemical precipitation using a calcium hydroxide precursor obtained from eggshells. The synthesized crystals exhibited irregular-spherical morphologies with a diameter ranging from 10 to 90 nm, and contained multiple elements similar to those found in mammalian bones. Commercial synthetic hydroxyapatite, on the other hand, formed micron-sized flakes clusters with only calcium and phosphorus ions present.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Assamen Ayalew Ejigu
Summary: By changing substrate temperature, high-quality CuO nano/micro thin films with tunable structures, morphologies, and sizes can be deposited for different optoelectronic applications.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Antonio Maria Asensio, Davide Clematis, Davide Cademartori, Maria Paola Carpanese, Massimo Viviani, Cristina Carbone, Antonio Barbucci
Summary: Despite the reduction in carbon emissions during 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the increased energy demand poses a challenge to the 2050 agenda. Reversible Solid Oxide Cells (rSOCs) show promise in addressing this challenge with their fuel flexibility and versatility. The use of double perovskite materials in rSOCs is explored in this study, focusing on their oxygen electrode activity and stability.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhu Sun, Weiwei Fan, Yu Bai, Kai Wu, Yonghong Cheng
Summary: The novel anode material LSTCF can have its electrochemical performance commendably tuned by gas treatment, thanks to the impressively well-distributed Co-Fe alloy nanocatalyst. When using hydrogen as fuel, the treated LSTCF anode achieves a higher power density value.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Soorya G. Nath, E. I. Anila
Summary: UV emitting nanophosphors, especially monoclinic yttrium oxide doped with cerium, have drawn attention from researchers due to their diverse applications in UV LEDs and phototherapy. This study successfully synthesized cerium-doped monoclinic yttrium oxide using wet chemical precipitation at low temperature (90 degrees C). Analysis confirmed the formation of monoclinic phase and the presence of Ce3+ energy levels. UV absorption and photoluminescence experiments demonstrated the material's ability to emit UV in both short and long wavelengths. BET analysis revealed the relationship between BET surface area and luminescence intensity. The potential therapeutic applications, particularly in skin diseases, further expand the scope of this work.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chao Sun, Liuzhen Bian, Ji Qi, Wang Yu, Shuting Li, Yunting Hou, Liju Wang, Jun Peng, Shengli An
Summary: The study presents a promising cathode material, Sr1.9La0.1Fe1.5Mo0.5O6-delta, for CO2 electrolysis, which exhibits excellent electrochemical performance and stability.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Maret Ickler, Manju Devi, Irina Rogge, Jashandeep Singh, Ashok Kumar
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jashandeep Singh, Ashok Kumar
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jashandeep Singh, Irina Rogge, Uttam Kumar Goutam, Ashok Kumar
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Amit Kumar, Ashok Kumar, Ashavani Kumar
SOLID STATE SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Manju Devi, Ashavani Kumar, Ashok Kumar
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Pankaj Sharma, Vineet Sharma, Ekta Sharma, A. Dahshan, K. A. Aly, Pawan Kumar, Aslam Khan, Ashok Kumar
Summary: The optical properties of thermally evaporated rare-earth doped thin film were studied, showing a decrease in refractive index and an increase in optical bandgap with annealing temperature. The dispersion of refractive index was analyzed using a single oscillator model, showing decreasing values of E-o and E-d for both as-prepared and annealed thin films. The increase in bandgap was attributed to the disorder in the system.
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jashandeep Singh, Ashok Kumar
Summary: The study revealed the facile synthesis of La2CoNiO6 nanorods via solvothermal method followed by calcination, showing specific capacitance of 635.5 F/g at 1 A/g and retention of 75% capacity after 5000 cycles at 5 A/g. This material exhibited stable porous nanorods with naturally assembled nanocrystallite aggregates, and achieved a specific surface area of 32 m2/g with an average pore size of 5 nm.
JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Shivani Punj, Jashandeep Singh, K. Singh
Summary: This article provides an overview of ceramics-based biomaterials, focusing on their properties and healthcare applications. It categorizes bio ceramics into bioinert ceramics, bioresorbable materials, and bioactive glasses/glass ceramics. The future trends may involve mesoporous glasses, nanocrystalline ceramics, and composites, with controlled porosity achieved through advanced synthesis methods, as well as utilizing agro-food waste for synthesis and optimization.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Amit Kumar Vats, Nitika Sangwan, Jashandeep Singh, Ashok Kumar, Ashavani Kumar
Summary: The oxygen-deficient perovskite oxide Sr2FeCoO6-delta was effectively prepared through a simple wet chemical method and thermal processing, exhibiting remarkable electrochemical properties suitable for supercapacitors with good cycling stability.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shivani Punj, Jashandeep Singh, Kulvir Singh
Summary: In this study, glasses with similar composition were synthesized in two different crucibles, alumina and Pt-Rh. The structural, elemental composition, and optical properties of the prepared samples were characterized. The results showed that glasses melted in a platinum crucible exhibited different optical properties compared to glasses melted in an alumina crucible, which can be attributed to the alumina contamination from the crucible material.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jashandeep Singh, Amit Kumar, Ashok Kumar
Summary: We report the synthesis and characterization of the double perovskite electrode material La2NiMnO6 prepared by a facile wet chemical sol-gel method for energy storage application. The La2NiMnO6 electrode exhibits pseudocapacitive behavior and a specific capacitance of 478.2 F/g at a scan rate of 2 mV/s.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jashandeep Singh, Amit Kumar, Uttam Kumar Goutam, Ram Janay Choudhary, Ashok Kumar
Summary: Polycrystalline double perovskite-La2CoNiO6 ceramics were successfully synthesized via a simple wet chemical route, exhibiting a rhombohedral phase with R3c symmetry. Surface analysis showed the presence of La3+ ions, Co2+/Co3+ ions, and Ni2+ ions. The material displayed temperature and frequency dependent dielectric and impedance properties, making it a promising candidate for electronic devices applications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nishi Mehak, Bindu Rani, Aadil Fayaz Wani, Shakeel Ahmad Khandy, Ajay Singh Verma, Atif Mossad Ali, M. A. Sayed, Shobhna Dhiman, Kulwinder Kaur
Summary: In this study, the electronic, structural, and thermoelectric properties of newly designed layered rare-earth metal germanide halides were investigated. The materials showed promising thermoelectric performance, making them suitable candidates for energy harvesting in thermoelectric applications.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Devidas I. Halge, Vijaykiran N. Narwade, Nabeel M. S. Kaawash, Pooja M. Khanzode, Sohel J. Shaikh, Jagdish W. Dadge, Prashant S. Alegaonkar, Rajeshkumar S. Hyam, Kashinath A. Bogle
Summary: This study presents the design and fabrication of a high-performance blue light photodetector using an n-type cadmium sulfide (CdS) thin film and a p-type polyaniline (PANI). The photodetector demonstrates exceptional performance characteristics, including high responsivity, detectivity, and sensitivity, along with rapid response time and rectification behavior. The research represents a significant advancement in the field of high-performance photodetectors.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Da Hu, Jiabin Lu, Qiusheng Yan, Yingrong Luo, Ziyuan Luo
Summary: This study introduces a chemical mechanical polishing technique based on metal electrochemical corrosion for single-crystal SiC to address the environmental pollution caused by the polishing solution in chemical mechanical polishing. Wear experiments were conducted to investigate the wear properties of SiC C-surface under different grinding ball materials and solutions. The proposed mechanism of material removal in single-crystal SiC via metal electrochemical corrosion was discussed.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Lifang Mei, Long Lin, Dongbing Yan, Yu Liang, Yu Wu, Shuixuan Chen
Summary: This paper investigates the removal of CuO particles from silicon wafer surfaces using a picosecond laser. Numerical calculations and experimental research were conducted, and a thermal-stress coupled finite element model was established. The results show that as the laser energy density increases, the removal rate of CuO particles initially increases and then decreases, while the roughness of the silicon substrate decreases and then increases.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Michihiro Yamada, Shuhei Kusumoto, Atsuya Yamada, Kentarou Sawano, Kohei Hamaya
Summary: In this study, we demonstrated the low-temperature growth of a Ge layer on a Co-based Heusler alloy via Sn doping, which improved the magnetic properties and spin signal.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xiang-Long Wei, Bao-Feng Shan, Zong-Yan Zhao
Summary: This study synthesized and characterized a CuAlO2/CuGaO2 heterostructure and evaluated its photocatalytic performance. The heterostructure exhibited superior performance compared to individual CuAlO2 and CuGaO2 photocatalysts, with increased carrier concentration, enhanced redox capabilities, superior electrochemical stability, and reduced interfacial resistance. Photocatalytic experiments demonstrated the remarkable oxidation potential and notable reduction activity of the heterostructure, outperforming CuAlO2 and CuGaO2 in degradation rates and hydrogen production rates, respectively. These findings highlight the superior performance and broad applicability of the CuAlO2/CuGaO2 heterostructure in various photocatalytic reactions.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Micka Bah, Daniel Alquier, Marie Lesecq, Nicolas Defrance, Damien Valente, Thi Huong Ngo, Eric Frayssinet, Marc Portail, Jean-Claude De Jaeger, Yvon Cordier
Summary: This study investigates the AlN nucleation layer issue in GaN high frequency telecommunication and power switching systems fabricated after heteroepitaxy on Silicon or Silicon Carbide. It is shown that using 3C-SiC as an intermediate layer can significantly decrease RF propagation losses. Measurements and analyses demonstrate that dopant diffusion into the 3C-SiC pseudo-substrate is confined beneath the interface, and a slightly conductive zone is present beneath the AlN/3C-SiC interface, explaining the low propagation losses obtained for the devices. This work highlights the importance and efficiency of the 3C-SiC intermediate layer as a pseudo-substrate.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Shuang Wang, Lijun Wu, Zhiqing Wang, Ziyue Qian
Summary: The geometric structure and electrical properties of zigzag and armchair DWSiNT perfect tubes with different Stone-Wales defects were simulated using the SCC-DFTB method. It was found that the atomic arrangement, stability, energy gap, and charge distribution strongly depend on the type of tube. The effects of strong and weak electric fields on the tubes were also investigated, showing different impact on stability and energy gap. These findings have implications for future experimental studies.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nanda Kumar Reddy Nallabala, Sunil Singh Kushvaha, Sambasivam Sangaraju, Venkata Krishnaiah Kummara
Summary: This study focuses on the preparation and performance of MIS-type high-k dielectric oxide-based UV photodetectors. The researchers found that the Au/Ta2O5/GaN devices prepared on Ta2O5/GaN heterojunction with post-annealing exhibited improved photoresponsivity, EQE, and rise/fall times. This improvement is attributed to the optimized band configuration of the Ta2O5/GaN heterostructure and the effect of post-annealing on photogenerated charge carriers.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Jean-Francois Michaud, Marc Portail, Daniel Alquier, Dominique Certon, Isabelle Dufour
Summary: This paper reviews the use of MEMS devices without sensitive layers in gas detection applications. These devices can measure a physical property of the gas to determine its concentration, and have the advantages of generality and high detection limits.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Kanyu Yang, Chaojie Shi, Ruizhao Tian, Haoyue Deng, Jie He, Yangyang Qi, Zhengchun Yang, Jinshi Zhao, Zhen Fan, Jun Liu
Summary: This study investigates the electrical and synaptic properties of Ag/TiO2 nanorod/FTO-based RRAM devices, focusing on the impact of different seed layer thicknesses on nanorod thickness and RRAM performance. The devices show remarkable achievements in terms of endurance, self-compliance, and resistance switching ratio. The switching mechanism is attributed to space-charge-limited conduction resulting from electron trapping in oxygen vacancy traps. The devices also maintain stable synaptic properties even after undergoing multiple cycles of long-term potentiation and depression.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Karthickraj Muthuramalingam, Wei-Chih Wang
Summary: This study presents a non-destructive approach using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) to estimate the electrical properties of semi-insulating compound semiconductors. The study successfully measures the resistivity and carrier concentration of semi-insulating Silicon Carbide (SiC) and Indium Phosphide (InP) wafers using THz-TDS in transmission mode. The simplified Drude model and the Nelder-Mead algorithm are employed to estimate the electrical properties, and the results are in accordance with the manufacturer specifications. The feasibility of non-destructive mapping of the electrical properties is demonstrated, offering a promising tomographic inspection approach for online monitoring.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Pengfei Wei, Rui Tong, Xiaofeng Liu, Yao Wei, Yongan Zhang, Xu Liu, Jian Dai, Haipeng Yin, Dongming Liu
Summary: This study investigates the influence of SiNx and SiOxNy as rear-side passivation films on the performance of PERC+ cells. SiNx film is found to have better passivation performance and resistance to aluminum paste erosion, while SiOxNy film exhibits better optical performance. By designing multi-layer SiNx/SiOxNy/SiNx stacks, the cells' efficiency and bifaciality are significantly improved.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Shuangting Ruan, Xiaolan Li, Wen Cui, Zhihui Zhang, Zhihui Xu, Huanqi Cao, Shougen Yin, Shishuai Sun
Summary: Integrating photosensitive electrode materials can effectively improve the low temperature tolerance and enhance energy density and power density. The surface morphology reconstruction technique can increase the active surface area and improve electrolyte contact, leading to higher specific capacity. Additionally, the electrodes demonstrate excellent photoelectric and photothermal conversion abilities, allowing the supercapacitor to maintain high energy density even at low temperatures.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)
Review
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ashmalina Rahman, James Robert Jennings, Mohammad Mansoob Khan
Summary: This review provides a comprehensive overview of the synthesis and applications of nanostructured CuInS2 in photocatalytic applications. Various strategies, including the introduction of dopants, surface decoration, and heterojunction formation, have been summarized to improve the photocatalytic performance of CuInS2. However, scientific challenges such as the high carrier recombination rate limit the broad application of CuInS2.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2024)