Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Qing Liu, Xin Wen, Xinhua Li, Shan Zhong, Zhen Cao, Xin Zhang, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
Summary: Livestock manure is an important reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Composting is an effective means of reducing ARGs but the rebound of ARGs during compost maturation with varied concentrations of antibiotics is unclear. This study evaluated the changes in tetracycline resistance genes (TRGs) and mobile genetic elements (MGEs) during composting and found that TRGs rebounded during the maturation stage. The rebound of TRGs was correlated with major bacteria and specific bacterial species contributed to the rebound. This study provides insights into the rebound of ARGs during compost maturation, helping to evaluate the risk of spreading ARGs in manure composting treatment.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yuwen Zhou, Mayur B. Kurade, Ranjna Sirohi, Zengqiang Zhang, Raveendran Sindhu, Parameswaran Binod, Byong-Hun Jeon, Asad Syed, Meenakshi Verma, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi
Summary: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of two types of biochar on composting of hen manure and wheat straw. Coconut shell and bamboo biochar were used as additives to reduce antibiotic resistant bacteria in the compost. The results showed that biochar amendment significantly reduced the presence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. Microbial activity and abundance were increased in the biochar applied treatments, and the bacterial community composition changed. Network analysis indicated that biochar amendment increased the quantity of microorganisms involved in organic matter degradation. Coconut shell biochar played a key role in mitigating antibiotic resistant bacteria and improving composting effects. Structural correlation analysis revealed that coconut shell biochar reduced the mobility of antibiotic resistant bacteria and promoted organic matter degradation by improving the structure of beneficial bacterial communities. Overall, composting with biochar amendment stimulated the dynamics of antibiotic resistant bacteria. These findings have practical value for scientific research and can serve as a foundation for promoting composting in agriculture.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Minjia Tang, Zhongyong Wu, Wenzhu Li, Muhammad Shoaib, Amjad Islam Aqib, Ruofeng Shang, Zhen Yang, Wanxia Pu
Summary: This study compared three different dairy manure composting methods for their effects on antibiotic-resistant bacteria, antibiotic resistance genes, and microbial community diversity. The results showed that static composting and organic fertilizer production methods significantly reduced certain resistance genes and pathogenic bacteria, while anaerobic fermentation only had a significant reduction effect on some resistance genes and pathogenic bacteria. The composition of microbial communities varied significantly during the composting processes. Overall, static composting and organic fertilizer production methods had a more profound effect on microbial diversity, pathogens, and dominant species.
JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Liangzi He, Yue Zhao, Xinyu Zhao, Yan Wang, Qiuling Dang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of microbial and environmental factors on potentially active phosphorus in factory compost. The results showed that chicken manure had higher available phosphorus throughout the composting process compared to kitchen waste, and also exhibited higher microbial diversity. Certain bacteria were identified as the core bacteria involved in bioavailable phosphorus conversion in both composts. Moisture and pH were identified as key environmental factors influencing bioavailable phosphorus.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Ting Zhu, Tao Chen, Zhen Cao, Shan Zhong, Xin Wen, Jiandui Mi, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Xindi Liao, Yan Wang, Yinbao Wu
Summary: Livestock farms are important sources of antibiotic resistance genes, posing a risk to the environment. High detection rates of ARGs were found in layer manure fertilizer, indicating the need for measures to control pollution in soil.
Article
Ecology
Tao Chen, Minxing Zhao, Xiaoyue Tang, Wenqiang Wang, Miao Zhang, Jing Tang, Wei Wang, Wenxiao Wei, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
Summary: The emergence of plasmid-mediated tigecycline resistance gene tetX family in pig farms has become a global concern. This study analyzed the presence and expression characteristics of tetracycline resistance genes (TRGs) in doxycycline-resistant E. coli strains isolated from pig manure under low concentrations of doxycycline stress. The results showed that different types of TRGs were present in the strains, indicating extensive resistance to tetracycline antibiotics. Moreover, the absolute abundance of tetX and tet(X4) was significantly associated with tigecycline resistance in these strains.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yinchao Li, Jun Ma, Xiaoyu Yong, Liwen Luo, Jonathan W. C. Wong, Yabing Zhang, Hao Wu, Jun Zhou
Summary: The study demonstrated that the addition of biochar can significantly reduce the levels of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and volatile organic compounds in poultry manure compost, while also decreasing the nitrogen loss rate and promoting organic matter decomposition. The application of biochar can also improve the microbial composition and enhance the activity of certain nitrogen-cycling microorganisms.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Ioannis P. Brouklogiannis, Evangelos C. Anagnostopoulos, Eirini Griela, Vasileios V. Paraskeuas, Konstantinos C. Mountzouris
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the effects of a phytogenic premix (PP) on the production performance and gene expression in the ovaries of laying hens. The results showed that the inclusion of PP improved laying rate and egg mass, and also had positive effects on the gene expression in the ovaries.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Yuheng Tao, Ting Wang, Caoxing Huang, Chenhuan Lai, Zhe Ling, Yanmin Zhou, Qiang Yong
Summary: This study demonstrated that adding IDPG enriched the phyla Bacteroidetes in the cecum, increased species diversity, and cecal propionate concentrations. Therefore, IDPG could be used as a feed additive for laying hens to positively modulate the cecal microbiome and improve overall health.
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Jog Raj, Hunor Farkas, Zdenka Jakovcevic, Marko Vasiljevic, Rakesh Kumar, Rajesh Kumar Asrani
Summary: The study investigated the effectiveness of a multicomponent mycotoxin detoxifying agent (MMDA) in preventing the gastrointestinal absorption of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and T2-toxin in laying hens. Results showed that the addition of MMDA in feed reduced the negative effects of mycotoxin on egg production and health status, as well as alleviated liver and kidney pathological changes.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jia Wang, Jie Gu, Xiaojuan Wang, Zilin Song, Xiaoxia Dai, Honghong Guo, Jing Yu, Wenya Zhao, Liusheng Lei
Summary: Livestock manure is a major source of antibiotic resistance genes entering the environment. Inoculation with mature compost prolonged the thermophilic period and promoted the decomposition of organic matter during swine manure composting. The reduction of ARGs and MGEs, especially sulfanilamide resistance genes, was mainly attributed to the rapid growth and reproduction of thermophilic bacteria in the compost.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
L. L. Li, P. T. Xu, Z. P. Liu, C. A. Liu, X. Y. Dong, Z. F. Zhang, S. S. Guo, B. Y. Ding
Summary: This study simulated salpingitis in laying hens by observing the morphology and expression of inflammatory genes in the oviduct. The results showed that treatment with LPS + OCR caused morphological damage to the fallopian tube tissue and increased expression of inflammatory factors.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Benchi He, Wei Li, Caihong Huang, Zhurui Tang, Wei Guo, Beidou Xi, Hua Zhang
Summary: This study assessed the environmental risk of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in soil and ryegrass after manure composting, and found that multidrug and tetracycline resistance genes were the most dominant ones. The addition of higher levels of animal manure compost reduced the environmental risk of ARGs compared to traditional compost. These findings are important for assessing the environmental risk of compost and agricultural food safety.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ming-Xing Li, Xiao-Song He, Jian Tang, Xing Li, Rui Zhao, Yi-Qian Tao, Can Wang, Zhong-Ping Qiu
Summary: Controlling the optimal moisture content at 53% and inoculating functional microbial agents in chicken manure composting can produce high-quality, safe compost products exceeding national standards and promote the recycling and utilization of animal waste.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Haojie Gong, Zengqiao Yang, Pietro Celi, Lei Yan, Xuemei Ding, Shiping Bai, Qiufeng Zeng, Shengyu Xu, Zhuowei Su, Yong Zhuo, Keying Zhang, Jianping Wang
Summary: The study found that dietary supplementation with benzoic acid had minimal impact on production performance in laying hens, but significantly improved egg quality. Specifically, 1,000 mg/kg benzoic acid positively modulated intestinal health by improving intestinal morphology and enriching microbial composition.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yan Wang, Guixiu Chen, Juanboo Liang, Yongde Zou, Xin Wen, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2015)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Qian Li, Yan Wang, Yong-De Zou, Xin-Di Liao, Juan-Boo Liang, Wen Xin, Yin-Bao Wu
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2015)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xin Wen, Yan Wang, Yongde Zou, Baohua Ma, Yinbao Wu
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2018)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xin Wen, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Xindi Liao, Juan Boo Liang, Yinbao Wu
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xin Wen, Jielan Huang, Junchao Cao, Jiangran Xu, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Xindi Liao, Juan Boo Liang, Yinbao Wu
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xin Wen, Junchao Cao, Jiandui Mi, Jielan Huang, Jiadi Liang, Yan Wang, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Xindi Liao, Juan Boo Liang, Yinbao Wu
Summary: Our study found that a low proportion of resistant bacteria coexisted with susceptible bacteria due to fitness costs in the absence of doxycycline. However, the fitness cost for resistant bacteria decreased at 1 mg/L doxycycline and disappeared at 2 mg/L. Metabonomics analysis revealed that bypass carbon metabolism and biosynthesis of secondary metabolites were the primary metabolic pathways enriching various upregulated metabolites in resistant bacteria without doxycycline.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Shizheng Zhou, Xin Wen, Zhen Cao, Ran Cheng, Yuliang Qian, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Xindi Liao, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Yinbao Wu
Summary: The study found that adding modified CB as a compost additive can significantly reduce NH3 emissions, increase AOB abundance, inhibit urease activity, and decrease the abundance of narG and nirS at high temperatures.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Ting Zhu, Tao Chen, Zhen Cao, Shan Zhong, Xin Wen, Jiandui Mi, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Xindi Liao, Yan Wang, Yinbao Wu
Summary: Livestock farms are important sources of antibiotic resistance genes, posing a risk to the environment. High detection rates of ARGs were found in layer manure fertilizer, indicating the need for measures to control pollution in soil.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jielan Huang, Jiandui Mi, Qiufan Yan, Xin Wen, Shizheng Zhou, Yan Wang, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
Summary: The application of animal manures increases the abundance of antibiotic resistance genes in soil and lettuce endosphere, but not in the phyllosphere. Chemical fertilizer can increase the abundance of certain bacteria in the lettuce endosphere. Streptomycetaceae and Methylobacteriaceae are significantly positively correlated with intI1 in both soil and endosphere among shared bacteria.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jiaojiao Xu, Gaomiao Xie, Xinhua Li, Xin Wen, Zhen Cao, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
Summary: The study found that adding 0.030% sodium butyrate significantly reduced the production of NH3 and H2S. Sodium butyrate decreased the abundance of bacteria related to odor production, leading to a reduction in odor emissions, with Proteobacteria playing a crucial role in reducing emissions.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xin Wen, Jiaojiao Xu, Guangfeng Xiang, Zhen Cao, Qiufan Yan, Jiandui Mi, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Xindi Liao, Yan Wang, Yinbao Wu
Summary: The study found that after the application of swine manure compost, the abundance of ARGs varied differently in soil, lettuce phylloplane, and endophyere. The highest level of ARGs abundance was reached in lettuce endosphere at harvest. Moreover, the diversity of soil and phylloplane bacteria increased over planting time, while endosphere bacteria remained stable.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Tao Chen, Gaomiao Xie, Jiandui Mi, Xin Wen, Zhen Cao, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Yan Wang, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of enrofloxacin on the structure and function of the pig manure bacterial community and its recovery. The results show that enrofloxacin significantly alters the community structure and abundance of functional genes. However, these changes can be reverted after drug discontinuation. This study provides insights into the impact of enrofloxacin exposure on the intestinal bacterial community.
MICROBIOLOGY SPECTRUM
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Jiaojiao Xu, Jiadi Liang, Wenjun Chen, Xin Wen, Na Zhang, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
Summary: In this study, the effect of therapeutic doxycycline on the pig intestinal bacterial community was examined. It was found that doxycycline did not affect the diversity of the microbial community structure, but it did affect bacterial interactions and metabolic pathways. This study provides insight into the impact of doxycycline on the pig intestinal microbiota in pig breeding.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Qing Liu, Xin Wen, Xinhua Li, Shan Zhong, Zhen Cao, Xin Zhang, Baohua Ma, Yongde Zou, Na Zhang, Jiandui Mi, Yan Wang, Xindi Liao, Yinbao Wu
Summary: Livestock manure is an important reservoir of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Composting is an effective means of reducing ARGs but the rebound of ARGs during compost maturation with varied concentrations of antibiotics is unclear. This study evaluated the changes in tetracycline resistance genes (TRGs) and mobile genetic elements (MGEs) during composting and found that TRGs rebounded during the maturation stage. The rebound of TRGs was correlated with major bacteria and specific bacterial species contributed to the rebound. This study provides insights into the rebound of ARGs during compost maturation, helping to evaluate the risk of spreading ARGs in manure composting treatment.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Attila Csaba Kondor, Anna Viktoria Vancsik, Laszlo Bauer, Lili Szabo, Zoltan Szalai, Gergely Jakab, Gabor Maasz, Marta Pedrosa, Maria Jose Sampaio, Ana Rita Lado Ribeiro
Summary: This review provides a critical overview of research on the removal efficiency of priority substances and compounds of emerging concern through bank filtration, discussing influencing factors and future challenges. The findings show that the efficiency of bank filtration is influenced by multiple factors and varies for different substances.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinyan Wang, Shuai Zhang, Huihui Yan, Zhao Ma, Yunshan Zhang, Haining Luo, Xueli Yang
Summary: This study investigated the association between ambient PM2.5, O3 pollution, and ovarian reserve in reproductive-aged Chinese women. The results showed that increased exposure to PM2.5 and O3 was associated with decreased AMH levels, indicating reduced ovarian reserve. Notably, the effects of O3 exposure on ovarian reserve were different from those of PM2.5 exposure.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tingting Ma, Yanjuan Ding, Fengjiao Xu, Chen Zhang, Min Zhou, Ya Tang, Yanrong Chen, Yating Wen, Rufei Chen, Bin Tang, Shigui Wang
Summary: The dragonfly species Orthetrum albistylum can accumulate heavy metals, and its heat shock protein genes have the potential to serve as biomarkers for monitoring environmental pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Naoto Ishiwaka, Koya Hashimoto, Masayoshi K. Hiraiwa, Francisco Sanchez-Bayo, Taku Kadoya, Daisuke Hayasaka
Summary: Systemic insecticides and rising temperatures have combined effects on the abundance of Odonata nymphs in paddy fields. The standalone effect of insecticide exposure decreased the Odonata community, while nymphs decreased synergistically with temperature rise in paddy water. However, the impacts of each stressor alone varied among species.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Marco Vecchiato, Carlo Barbante, Elena Barbaro, Francois Burgay, Warren R. L. Cairns, Alice Callegaro, David Cappelletti, Federico Dallo, Marianna D'Amico, Matteo Feltracco, Jean-Charles Gallet, Andrea Gambaro, Catherine Larose, Niccolo Maffezzoli, Mauro Mazzola, Ivan Sartorato, Federico Scoto, Clara Turetta, Massimiliano Varde, Zhiyong Xie, Andrea Spolaor
Summary: The Arctic region is facing contamination from long-range pollution and local human activities. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are used as environmental indicators for emission, transport, and deposition processes. Research conducted in the Arctic surface snow in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard from October 2018 to May 2019 shows that long-range inputs of PAHs mainly occur in winter, while the most abundant analyte retene exhibits opposite seasonal trends.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Maoshui Zhuo, Zhijie Chen, Xiaoqing Liu, Wei Wei, Yansong Shen, Bing-Jie Ni
Summary: This paper discusses the application of three catalytic processes (photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, and biocatalysis) in the management of microplastic pollution, and introduces the efficiency and catalytic mechanisms of different catalysts. It also proposes the development prospects for sustainable management of microplastic pollution.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shiyu Chen, Zhenzhen Shi, Qiang Zhang
Summary: In this study, a human physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model of diethyl phthalate (DEP) was developed to assess its toxicity. The model considers the distribution and metabolism of DEP and its active metabolite monoethyl phthalate (MEP) in different tissue compartments. Sensitivity analysis and Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations were performed to evaluate the uncertainty and variability of the model parameters. The results suggest that dermal absorption is an important route of exposure to DEP in the environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Bangguo Wang, Lijing Wang, Wenxi Cen, Tao Lyu, Peter Jarvis, Yang Zhang, Yuanxun Zhang, Yinghui Han, Lei Wang, Gang Pan, Kaili Zhang, Wei Fan
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility and mechanisms of a chemical-free nanobubble-based AOP for treating organic micropollutants in water. The results show that the oxygen nanobubble AOP has a significantly higher removal efficiency compared to air and nitrogen nanobubbles. The treatment performance is not affected by pH and the presence of ions. Higher initial concentrations of the micropollutant lead to slower treatment processes, but similar removal performance is achieved in the end. The presence of organic matter reduces the removal rate of the micropollutant. The results have practical feasibility for water and wastewater treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yingmei Huang, Jicai Yi, Yao Huang, Songxiong Zhong, Bin Zhao, Jing Zhou, Yuxuan Wang, Yiwen Zhu, Yanhong Du, Fangbai Li
Summary: This study investigates the impact of biochar on methylmercury (MeHg) accumulation in rice. The results show that biochar reduces MeHg levels in paddy soils by decreasing bioavailable Hg and microbial Hg methylation. Additionally, biochar decreases the uptake and translocation of MeHg in rice plants, resulting in a reduction of MeHg accumulation in rice grains.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nengde Zeng, Fei Huang, Jiani Du, Chenghao Huang, Qian Yang, Xinhua Zhan, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study investigates the protein targets and protein-ligand interactions related to PAH contamination in crop xylem sap using computational tools. The results show that phenanthrene has a more pronounced effect on the xylem sap proteins of maize and wheat, with maize DEPs associated with lipid biosynthesis and wheat DEPs exhibiting an increase in ABC transporters. This study provides insights into the regulation and movement of PAHs within plant xylem.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinwei Chen, Hao Ma, Run Wang, Man Wang, Binbin Zhu, Yanqing Cong, Xiayue Zhu, Guoqin Wang, Yi Zhang
Summary: Co3O4/TiO2-NRs electrodes with excellent photoresponse were prepared via plasma-assisted modification of Co3O4 on TiO2. The combination of Co3O4 and TiO2 improved the light utilization efficiency and showed potential for degradation of pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wenjing Ji, Liying Song, Jing Wang, Hongqing Song
Summary: This study conducted a life-cycle assessment to examine the correlation between natural gas consumption and carbon emissions in different end uses in China. The results showed that both natural gas consumption and life-cycle carbon emissions have been increasing since 2017. Significant variations in NG life-cycle carbon emissions were found across different provinces and sectors, highlighting the need for targeted efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Youyi Chen, Boxuan Zhang, Pojun Zhang, Guogui Shi, Hao Liang, Wu Cai, Jingyu Gao, Sumin Zhuang, Kaiyin Luo, Jiaqi Zhu, Chaoxiang Chen, Kunyu Ma, Jinrong Chen, Chun Hu, Xueci Xing
Summary: The synergistic effects of trace sulfadiazine and cast-iron corrosion scales on the formation of disinfection by-products in drinking water distribution systems were investigated. The presence of magnetite resulted in increased concentrations of DBPs due to the higher microbial activity and enhanced microbial extracellular electron transport pathway. The study highlights the importance of considering trace antibiotics pollution and corrosion scales in water sources for DBP control.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Bishwa Raj Pokharel, Vijay Sheri, Manoj Kumar, Zhiyong Zhang, Baohong Zhang
Summary: This review summarizes the interactions, uptake, and transport of aluminum nanoparticles (Al-NPs) in plants, highlighting their negative effects on plant growth and development, as well as their potential to alter plant defense systems and gene expression.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yonglu Wang, Fengsong Zhang, Xiaoyong Liao, Xiao Yang, Guixiang Zhang, Liyun Zhang, Chaojun Wei, Pengge Shi, Jiongxin Wen, Xiaorong Ju, Can Xu, Yang Liu, Ying Lan
Summary: This study aims to explore the effects of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole on soil microflora and the potential mitigation mechanisms to bacterial communities. It was found that increasing the application of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole resulted in increased stress on soil bacterial community structure and diversity. Increasing soil pH was recognized as a key factor in improving the diversity and structure of soil microflora. Supplemental use of nitrapyrin or modified attapulgite can increase soil pH and improve bacterial diversity.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)