Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiangfeng Zeng, Yongbin Li, Shaofeng Wang, Yongfeng Jia, Lizhong Zhu
Summary: A comprehensive understanding of bacterial communities in metal(loid)-contaminated estuarine-coastal habitats is important for improving ecosystem functions. This study collected sediment samples from different sites in Liaoning Province, China to evaluate the relationship between microbial community and metal(loid) contamination. The results showed significant variations in community diversity and composition, primarily influenced by salinity and metal(loid) concentrations. Metal(loid) stress increased metal(loid)-resistant genes, but decreased denitrification genes. Stochastic processes dominated community assembly in estuary offshore sites, while deterministic processes dominated river community assembly mechanisms.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zongzhi Wu, Pinggui Cai, Enhang Liang, Qian Chen, Weiling Sun, Jiawen Wang
Summary: This study reveals that soil viruses are able to adapt to metal(loid) contaminations through increased richness, diversity, and the temperate to lytic ratio. Different pollution levels lead to different infection modes of viruses on dominant hosts. Viral functions related to transcription inhibition, DNA repairment enhancement, and multiple resistance contribute to coping with metal(loid) stresses and promoting the adaptation and functioning of viral hosts. In addition, under heavy contaminations, the coexistence of viruses and resistant/pathogenic bacteria potentially worsens the dissemination of resistance and pathogenicity, while viruses under light contaminations may act as natural predators of resistant/pathogenic bacteria by lysing host cells.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Miaomiao Li, Jun Yao, Geoffrey Sunahara, Robert Duran, Bang Liu, Ying Cao, Hao Li, Wancheng Pang, Houquan Liu, Shun Jiang, Junjie Zhu, Qinghua Zhang
Summary: There are scarce studies on the processes of concurrent bacterial and fungal community assembly that govern metal(loid)s biogeochemical cycles at smelters. This study systematically investigates the geochemical characteristics, co-occurrence patterns, and assembly mechanisms of bacterial and fungal communities in soils around an abandoned arsenic smelter. The results show that Acidobacteriota, Actinobacteriota, Chloroflexi, and Pseudomonadota are dominant in bacterial communities, while Ascomycota and Basidiomycota dominate fungal communities. The study also reveals the positive impact of certain metal(loid)s on bacteria and fungi through microbe-contaminant interactions.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Sarah J. Wolfson, Reese Hitchings, Karina Peregrina, Ziv Cohen, Saad Khan, Tugba Yilmaz, Marcel Malena, Edgar D. Goluch, Leonard Augenlicht, Libusha Kelly
Summary: Microbially generated hydrogen sulfide (H2S) drives the reduction of azo compounds, contributing to the metabolism of food dyes and drugs in the gut.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhiwen Tang, Xin Song, Minmin Xu, Jin Yao, Mukhtiar Ali, Qing Wang, Jun Zeng, Xiaoyan Ding, Congjun Wang, Zhuanxia Zhang, Xin Liu
Summary: The cocontamination of PFASs and CAHs in groundwater from a fluorochemical plant was found to have a significant impact on the indigenous microbial community, leading to a decrease in community diversity but an increase in metabolisms associated with contaminant biodegradation. Acinetobacter, Pseudomonas, and Arthrobacter were the dominant genera in the cocontaminated groundwater.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaoxuan Yu, Jinjin Chen, Qilin Gutang, Edmond Sanganyado, Ran Bi, Wenhua Liu
Summary: Human activities can have negative impacts on the ecosystem health of semi-enclosed bays, particularly on the microbial communities that regulate biogeochemical cycles. This study analyzed sediment samples from a typical semi-enclosed bay in Guangdong, China and found that aquaculture activities were the primary source of potentially toxic elements such as copper, zinc, and lead. High-throughput sequencing revealed Proteobacteria as the dominant phylum in the sediments. Although there was no site-specific variation in microbial function, pollutant-specific variations were observed, with zinc and lead showing potential adverse effects on environmental information processing and arsenic exhibiting a negative correlation with metabolic function.
Article
Plant Sciences
Yufan Lu, Yixiu Yan, Jie Qin, Luyan Ou, Xinyu Yang, Fang Liu, Yunjian Xu
Summary: This study evaluated the interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and the rhizosphere bacterial community of maize. The loss of mycorrhizal symbiosis function reduced the phosphorus concentration, biomass, and shoot length of maize colonized by AMF. It was found that rhizosphere bacteria involved in sulfur reduction were recruited by the AMF colonized mutant but reduced in the AMF-colonized wild type. These bacteria with abundance of sulfur metabolism-related genes negatively correlated with biomass and phosphorus concentrations of maize.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shanqing Yang, Qian Chen, Tong Zheng, Ying Chen, Xiaohui Zhao, Yifan He, Weiling Sun, Sining Zhong, Zhilong Li, Jiawen Wang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of metal(loid) pollution on the structure and function of archaeal communities. The results showed that the high-contamination zone had higher archaeal diversity but a lower habitat niche breadth. Metal-resistant species, particularly potential methanogens, were enriched in the high-contamination zone, and closer inter-taxon connections and higher network complexity were observed. The study also revealed that bioavailable metals contributed to the variations in archaeal communities and metal(loid) pollution reinforced deterministic processes in the archaeal community assembly.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Soil Science
Mariela Navas, Javier Perez-Esteban, Miguel-Angel Torres, Chiquinquira Hontoria, Ana Moliner
Summary: Soil microorganisms in mining sites have developed metal-resistance mechanisms and can be used as biofertilizers to improve phytoremediation efficiency. Analysis of microbial communities in contaminated mine soil showed different responses to metals, with Bradyrhizobium diazoefficiens and other species identified as promising biofertilizers for phytoremediation due to their metal-resistance genes.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yunhua Xiao, Liang Chen, Kai Teng, Jingjing Ma, Sha Xiang, Lihong Jiang, Gang Liu, Bo Yang, Jun Fang
Summary: This study compared the rhizospheric bacterial communities and metals contents in Miscanthus floridulus of four different regions in Huayuan County, China, and explored the role of rhizospheric bacterial communities in assisting phytoremediation. The study found that the compositions of the rhizospheric bacterial community differed among the regions, but most of them were heavy metal-resistant bacteria that promoted plant growth. The research also showed that genes related to protein synthesis contributed to phytoremediation in various ways.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jiawen Wang, Ying Chen, Wenran Du, Shanqing Yang, Yifan He, Xiaohui Zhao, Weiling Sun, Qian Chen
Summary: This study systematically investigated the structure and function profiles of fungal communities in an abandoned reservoir contaminated by multiple metal(loid)s. The results showed that high-contamination areas had higher fungal biodiversity and were dominated by endurable genera. In contrast, low-contamination areas had lower fungal biodiversity and fragile co-occurrence networks. As contamination levels reduced, dominant fungal functions shifted from undefined saprotroph guild to parasites or pathogens of plant-animal.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xuming Xu, Huan Chen, Jinyun Hu, Tong Zheng, Ruijie Zhang, Haohui Zhong, Qiang Gao, Weiling Sun, Qian Chen, Jinren Ni
Summary: This study investigated the dissemination of metal resistance genes (MRGs) in urban rivers on the vulnerable Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and their relationship with metal(loid)s and bacterial communities. The results showed that effluents from wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) partially promoted the prevalence of dissolved metal(loid)s, bacterial communities, and MRGs along the river. In the sediments, high concentrations of Hg and Cd, mainly sourced from intensive animal husbandry, strongly influenced the bacterial communities and MRGs. Moreover, bacterial communities predominantly determined the variation of MRGs in both water and sediments.
Article
Microbiology
Shun Yao, Tianzhi Jin, Lu Zhang, Yong Zhang, Rui Chen, Qian Wang, Mingjie Lv, Chuxiao Hu, Ting Ma, Wenjie Xia
Summary: This study explores the strategy of selective stimulation of indigenous functional microbes in petroleum reservoirs through the injection of an exogenous heterocycle-degrading strain of Pseudomonas. The results demonstrate that this microbial modulation approach can lead to in situ nitrogen/sulfur element release and electron acceptor generation, which improve the structure and function of the microbiome and enhance heavy oil recovery.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Kaiquan Wang, Mahmood Qaisar, Bilong Chen, Jinghong Xiao, Jing Cai
Summary: The study found that adjusting the hydraulic retention time appropriately can increase the production of sulfide (S-0) and improve the simultaneous removal of sulfide and nitrite. Under different HRT conditions, bacterial community richness and key gene expression will change, affecting the performance of the recirculation system.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sha Li, Juanli Wu, Yanli Huo, Xu Zhao, Lingui Xue
Summary: This study characterized the physicochemical properties, heavy metal contamination, and bacterial community structure of soils surrounding an iron tailing pond in Northwest China. The tailing-associated soils were barren with alkaline pH and low organic matter, nitrogen, and potassium compared to control areas. Multiple heavy metal pollution was observed in the iron tailing pond, impacting the bacterial community composition and distribution.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Spectroscopy
Daniel Kovacs, Adam Veszely, Daniel Enesei, Mihaly Ovari, Gyula Zaray, Victor G. Mihucz
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Mariann Ecsedi-Angyal, Eniko Tatar, Mihaly Ovari, Krisztina Kurin-Csorgei, Gyula Zaray, Victor G. Mihucza
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ioannis Sakellaris, Dikaia Saraga, Corinne Mandin, Yvonne de Kluizenaar, Serena Fossati, Andrea Spinazze, Andrea Cattaneo, Tamas Szigeti, Victor Mihucz, Eduardo de Oliveira Fernandes, Krystallia Kalimeri, Paolo Carrer, John Bartzis
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2019)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Andrea Spinazze, Davide Campagnolo, Andrea Cattaneo, Patrizia Urso, Ioannis A. Sakellaris, Dikaia E. Saraga, Corinne Mandin, Nuno Canha, Rosanna Mabilia, Erica Perreca, Victor G. Mihucz, Tamas Szigeti, Gabriela Ventura, Eduardo de Oliveira Fernandes, Yvonne de Kluizenaar, Eric Cornelissen, Otto Hanninen, Paolo Carrer, Peder Wolkoff, Domenico M. Cavallo, John G. Bartzis
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Mohammed ELAbadsa, Margit Varga, Victor G. Mihucz
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jihai Gu, Geoffrey Sunahara, Robert Duran, Jun Yao, Yongqiang Cui, CengCeng Tang, Hongquan Li, Victor G. Mihucz
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2019)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Timothy Anemana, Mihaly Ovari, Agnes Szegedi, Nikolett Uzinger, Mark Rekasi, Eniko Tatar, Jun Yao, Christina Streli, Gyula Zaray, Victor G. Mihucz
SOIL & SEDIMENT CONTAMINATION
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jian-li Liu, Jun Yao, Xiaozhe Zhu, De-liang Zhou, Robert Duran, Victor G. Mihucz, Safdar Bashir, Karen A. Hudson-Edwards
Summary: Mine tailings sites are continuous sources of metal discharge and organic flotation reagents, providing unique ecological niches for microbial communities. Thiobacillus, with the ability to tolerate acidity and oxidize iron and sulfur/sulfide, plays a significant role in the differentiation of bacterial compositions in acid and neutral tailings sites. Metal resistance genes and antibiotic resistance genes are co-selected by high concentrations of metal tailings, leading to aggravation of tailings acidification.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ioannis Sakellaris, Dikaia Saraga, Corinne Mandin, Yvonne de Kluizenaar, Serena Fossati, Andrea Spinazze, Andrea Cattaneo, Victor Mihucz, Tamas Szigeti, Eduardo de Oliveira Fernandes, Krystallia Kalimeri, Rosanna Mabilia, Paolo Carrer, John Bartzis
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the association between indoor pollutant concentrations and reported health symptoms of building-related occupants in 148 office rooms. The findings showed that offices with higher pollutant concentrations were more likely to have occupants reporting health symptoms, with various pollutants showing associations with different health symptoms, such as formaldehyde with respiratory and general symptoms.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Daniel Krakko, Adam Illes, Viktoria Licul-Kucera, Bence David, Peter Dobosy, Andrea Pogonyi, Attila Demeter, Victor G. Mihucz, Sandor Dobe, Gyula Zaray
Summary: The combination of high energy VUV photons and O-3 generated by (V)UV lamps proved to be effective in removing active pharmaceutical ingredients from biologically treated wastewater, achieving high removal rates for most target compounds. The technology also demonstrated excellent disinfection capabilities, effectively inactivating various bacteria. This approach may be widely applicable in small settlements or livestock farms for post-treatment of wastewater, potentially providing a solution for micropollutant degradation and water reuse.
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Analytical
Victor G. Mihucz
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Victor G. Mihucz
Summary: This article discusses the adverse effects of high concentrations of arsenic in aquifers on hundreds of millions of people worldwide and the different pathways of arsenic exposure through dietary intake. The article focuses on the main methods of arsenic speciation analysis and strategies for controlling arsenic contamination at local and global scales.
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Editorial Material
Instruments & Instrumentation
Nicola Carslaw, Victor G. Mihucz
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY REVIEWS
(2022)
Review
Instruments & Instrumentation
Elena Gomez Alvarez, Nicola Carslaw, Sebastien Dusanter, Pete Edwards, Viktor Gabor Mihucz, Dwayne Heard, Joerg Kleffmann, Sascha Nehr, Coralie Schoemacker, Dean Venables
Summary: This paper reviews measurement techniques for radicals and their precursors in indoor air and provides considerations and pointers for indoor measurements. Recent advances in instrumental analysis and modeling studies have shown the need for a wider range of measurements for radical species and their precursors in indoor air, as well as techniques for determining actinic flux.
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY REVIEWS
(2022)
Review
Instruments & Instrumentation
Milagros Rodenas Garcia, Andrea Spinazze, Pedro T. B. S. Branco, Francesca Borghi, Guillermo Villena, Andrea Cattaneo, Alessia Di Gilio, Victor G. Mihucz, Elena Gomez Alvarez, Sergio Ivan Lopes, Benjamin Bergmans, Cezary Orlowski, Kostas Karatzas, Goncalo Marques, John Saffell, Sofia I. V. Sousa
Summary: This article discusses the applications of low-cost sensors in indoor air quality monitoring, including their strengths and limitations. It provides recommendations for various indoor applications and discusses future trends.
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY REVIEWS
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Attila Csaba Kondor, Anna Viktoria Vancsik, Laszlo Bauer, Lili Szabo, Zoltan Szalai, Gergely Jakab, Gabor Maasz, Marta Pedrosa, Maria Jose Sampaio, Ana Rita Lado Ribeiro
Summary: This review provides a critical overview of research on the removal efficiency of priority substances and compounds of emerging concern through bank filtration, discussing influencing factors and future challenges. The findings show that the efficiency of bank filtration is influenced by multiple factors and varies for different substances.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinyan Wang, Shuai Zhang, Huihui Yan, Zhao Ma, Yunshan Zhang, Haining Luo, Xueli Yang
Summary: This study investigated the association between ambient PM2.5, O3 pollution, and ovarian reserve in reproductive-aged Chinese women. The results showed that increased exposure to PM2.5 and O3 was associated with decreased AMH levels, indicating reduced ovarian reserve. Notably, the effects of O3 exposure on ovarian reserve were different from those of PM2.5 exposure.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tingting Ma, Yanjuan Ding, Fengjiao Xu, Chen Zhang, Min Zhou, Ya Tang, Yanrong Chen, Yating Wen, Rufei Chen, Bin Tang, Shigui Wang
Summary: The dragonfly species Orthetrum albistylum can accumulate heavy metals, and its heat shock protein genes have the potential to serve as biomarkers for monitoring environmental pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Naoto Ishiwaka, Koya Hashimoto, Masayoshi K. Hiraiwa, Francisco Sanchez-Bayo, Taku Kadoya, Daisuke Hayasaka
Summary: Systemic insecticides and rising temperatures have combined effects on the abundance of Odonata nymphs in paddy fields. The standalone effect of insecticide exposure decreased the Odonata community, while nymphs decreased synergistically with temperature rise in paddy water. However, the impacts of each stressor alone varied among species.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Marco Vecchiato, Carlo Barbante, Elena Barbaro, Francois Burgay, Warren R. L. Cairns, Alice Callegaro, David Cappelletti, Federico Dallo, Marianna D'Amico, Matteo Feltracco, Jean-Charles Gallet, Andrea Gambaro, Catherine Larose, Niccolo Maffezzoli, Mauro Mazzola, Ivan Sartorato, Federico Scoto, Clara Turetta, Massimiliano Varde, Zhiyong Xie, Andrea Spolaor
Summary: The Arctic region is facing contamination from long-range pollution and local human activities. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are used as environmental indicators for emission, transport, and deposition processes. Research conducted in the Arctic surface snow in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard from October 2018 to May 2019 shows that long-range inputs of PAHs mainly occur in winter, while the most abundant analyte retene exhibits opposite seasonal trends.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Maoshui Zhuo, Zhijie Chen, Xiaoqing Liu, Wei Wei, Yansong Shen, Bing-Jie Ni
Summary: This paper discusses the application of three catalytic processes (photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, and biocatalysis) in the management of microplastic pollution, and introduces the efficiency and catalytic mechanisms of different catalysts. It also proposes the development prospects for sustainable management of microplastic pollution.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shiyu Chen, Zhenzhen Shi, Qiang Zhang
Summary: In this study, a human physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model of diethyl phthalate (DEP) was developed to assess its toxicity. The model considers the distribution and metabolism of DEP and its active metabolite monoethyl phthalate (MEP) in different tissue compartments. Sensitivity analysis and Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations were performed to evaluate the uncertainty and variability of the model parameters. The results suggest that dermal absorption is an important route of exposure to DEP in the environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Bangguo Wang, Lijing Wang, Wenxi Cen, Tao Lyu, Peter Jarvis, Yang Zhang, Yuanxun Zhang, Yinghui Han, Lei Wang, Gang Pan, Kaili Zhang, Wei Fan
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility and mechanisms of a chemical-free nanobubble-based AOP for treating organic micropollutants in water. The results show that the oxygen nanobubble AOP has a significantly higher removal efficiency compared to air and nitrogen nanobubbles. The treatment performance is not affected by pH and the presence of ions. Higher initial concentrations of the micropollutant lead to slower treatment processes, but similar removal performance is achieved in the end. The presence of organic matter reduces the removal rate of the micropollutant. The results have practical feasibility for water and wastewater treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yingmei Huang, Jicai Yi, Yao Huang, Songxiong Zhong, Bin Zhao, Jing Zhou, Yuxuan Wang, Yiwen Zhu, Yanhong Du, Fangbai Li
Summary: This study investigates the impact of biochar on methylmercury (MeHg) accumulation in rice. The results show that biochar reduces MeHg levels in paddy soils by decreasing bioavailable Hg and microbial Hg methylation. Additionally, biochar decreases the uptake and translocation of MeHg in rice plants, resulting in a reduction of MeHg accumulation in rice grains.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nengde Zeng, Fei Huang, Jiani Du, Chenghao Huang, Qian Yang, Xinhua Zhan, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study investigates the protein targets and protein-ligand interactions related to PAH contamination in crop xylem sap using computational tools. The results show that phenanthrene has a more pronounced effect on the xylem sap proteins of maize and wheat, with maize DEPs associated with lipid biosynthesis and wheat DEPs exhibiting an increase in ABC transporters. This study provides insights into the regulation and movement of PAHs within plant xylem.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinwei Chen, Hao Ma, Run Wang, Man Wang, Binbin Zhu, Yanqing Cong, Xiayue Zhu, Guoqin Wang, Yi Zhang
Summary: Co3O4/TiO2-NRs electrodes with excellent photoresponse were prepared via plasma-assisted modification of Co3O4 on TiO2. The combination of Co3O4 and TiO2 improved the light utilization efficiency and showed potential for degradation of pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wenjing Ji, Liying Song, Jing Wang, Hongqing Song
Summary: This study conducted a life-cycle assessment to examine the correlation between natural gas consumption and carbon emissions in different end uses in China. The results showed that both natural gas consumption and life-cycle carbon emissions have been increasing since 2017. Significant variations in NG life-cycle carbon emissions were found across different provinces and sectors, highlighting the need for targeted efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Youyi Chen, Boxuan Zhang, Pojun Zhang, Guogui Shi, Hao Liang, Wu Cai, Jingyu Gao, Sumin Zhuang, Kaiyin Luo, Jiaqi Zhu, Chaoxiang Chen, Kunyu Ma, Jinrong Chen, Chun Hu, Xueci Xing
Summary: The synergistic effects of trace sulfadiazine and cast-iron corrosion scales on the formation of disinfection by-products in drinking water distribution systems were investigated. The presence of magnetite resulted in increased concentrations of DBPs due to the higher microbial activity and enhanced microbial extracellular electron transport pathway. The study highlights the importance of considering trace antibiotics pollution and corrosion scales in water sources for DBP control.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Bishwa Raj Pokharel, Vijay Sheri, Manoj Kumar, Zhiyong Zhang, Baohong Zhang
Summary: This review summarizes the interactions, uptake, and transport of aluminum nanoparticles (Al-NPs) in plants, highlighting their negative effects on plant growth and development, as well as their potential to alter plant defense systems and gene expression.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yonglu Wang, Fengsong Zhang, Xiaoyong Liao, Xiao Yang, Guixiang Zhang, Liyun Zhang, Chaojun Wei, Pengge Shi, Jiongxin Wen, Xiaorong Ju, Can Xu, Yang Liu, Ying Lan
Summary: This study aims to explore the effects of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole on soil microflora and the potential mitigation mechanisms to bacterial communities. It was found that increasing the application of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole resulted in increased stress on soil bacterial community structure and diversity. Increasing soil pH was recognized as a key factor in improving the diversity and structure of soil microflora. Supplemental use of nitrapyrin or modified attapulgite can increase soil pH and improve bacterial diversity.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
