4.5 Article

Qualitative and Quantitative Characterisation of Major Elements in Particulate Matter from In-use Diesel Engine Passenger Vehicles by LIBS

Journal

ENERGIES
Volume 13, Issue 2, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/en13020368

Keywords

particulate matter; diesel particulate matter; soot; diesel emissions; ultrafine particles; nanoparticles; metallic nanoparticles; trace elements; carbon emissions; aerosols; air quality; diesel engine; in-use vehicles; laser induced breakdown spectroscopy; laser induced plasma spectroscopy

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Funding

  1. Linz Center of Mechatronics (LCM) [K 24400/LCM]
  2. Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Forderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung) FWF [P 27967]
  3. Austrian Science Fund [P 27967]

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In this research we apply a high-resolution optical emission spectroscopy technique for spectrochemical analysis of collected diesel particulate matter. We use the laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy technique (LIBS) for qualitative and quantitative measurements of major chemical elements present in the particulate matter generated from different diesel engine passenger vehicles in use. The high-resolution LIBS technique can instantly measure major chemical elements within the diverse particulate matter matrices.

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