Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hassan Alshemmari, Mohammed M. Al-Kasbi, Yasar N. Kavil, Mohammed I. Orif, Ebtesam K. Al-Hulwani, Rawya J. Al-Darii, Suleiman M. Al-Shukaili, Fawaz A. A. Al-Balushi, Paromita Chakraborty
Summary: Comprehensive monitoring of air and soil in Oman was conducted to understand the sources and fate of organochlorine pesticides. The study found DDTs in agricultural soil samples with a wide range of concentrations and highest levels at locations with intensive agricultural practices. Among the newly enlisted POPs, pentachlorobenzene was detected most frequently in both air and soil samples. The study indicates volatilization processes from soil and the potential cleansing effect of oceanic air on atmospheric OCP levels.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Benjamin A. Li, Breanna M. Li, Zhenghong Bao, Qingyang Li, Malcolm Xing, Bingyun Li
Summary: DDT was widely used in agriculture and disease control, playing a significant role in pest control and saving millions of lives from malaria and other insect-transmitted diseases. However, its stability and persistence in the environment raise concerns about its long-term effects on humans, animals, and the ecosystem. This review focuses on the history, spread, benefits and risks of DDT use, as well as its exposure to animals, humans, and the associated health risks.
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Eun Young Park, Jinsun Kim, Eunjung Park, Jin-Kyoung Oh, Byungmi Kim, Min Kyung Lim
Summary: This study found a significant association between serum concentrations of organochlorine pesticides and certain polychlorinated biphenyls with the risk of colorectal cancer.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Petros Tsiantas, Helen Karasali, George Pavlidis, Stamatis Kavasilis, Maria Doula
Summary: This study assessed the levels, compositions, and distribution of 33 organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) in Greek agricultural soils. DDTs were found to be the major compounds, with the highest concentration. Most samples did not exceed the target values for DDTs, except for one sample from Aegina Island. The majority of analytes had lower concentrations compared to the predicted environmental concentrations, except for the DDE metabolite.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Luis Alberto Henriquez-Hernandez, Ana Macias-Montes, Andrea Acosta-Dacal, Cristian Rial-Berriel, Edna Duarte-Lopes, Ailton Luis Lopes-Ribeiro, Patricia Miranda Alfama, Miriam Livramento, Manuel Zumbado, Ricardo Diaz-Diaz, Maria del Mar Bernal-Suarez, Lluis Serra-Majem, Octavio P. Luzardo
Summary: International Public Health authorities recommend biomonitoring studies to assess chemical exposure in the general population. This study analyzed blood concentrations of various pollutants in a cohort of subjects from Cape Verde and found that 16.7% of the 360 toxic compounds were detected in at least one participant. The study also identified the most frequently detected substances and the factors influencing blood concentrations. This is the first biomonitoring study in Cape Verde and provides useful information for public health measures.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ping Gong, Xiaoping Wang, Yonggang Xue, Lin Zhang, Yongjie Wang
Summary: Previous studies have focused on the direct impact of temperature on the foliar uptake of persistent organic pollutants (POPs), but few studies have explored the indirect impacts of low temperature on foliar uptake. Our study at the treeline on the Tibetan Plateau found that colder climate conditions led to enhanced surface adsorption and slower penetration of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethanes (DDTs) in leaves, resulting in higher uptake efficiencies and reservoir capacity. The relative humidity, correlated with temperature, also influenced the uptake rates of DDTs.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Israel Castro-Ramirez, Diana Olivia Rocha-Amador, Tania Ruiz-Vera, Jorge Alejandro Alegria-Torres, Gustavo Cruz-Jimenez, Israel Enciso-Donis, Rogelio Costilla-Salazar
Summary: This study found high levels of organochlorine pesticides in the former Tekchem Industrial Unit in Salamanca, Mexico, which not only contaminated the soil but also affected the blood samples of school-age children. The results indicate that these pollutants may be dispersed from Tekchem's facilities to the metropolitan area of Salamanca.
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sophie E. Bresson, Scott Isom, Elizabeth T. Jensen, Sandra Huber, Youssef Oulhote, Joseph Rigdon, James Lovato, Angela D. Liese, Catherine Pihoker, Dana Dabelea, Shelley Ehrlich, Jerome Ruzzin
Summary: This study investigated the association between persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and type 1 diabetes (T1D) in youth. The results suggest that certain POPs may be associated with an increased risk of T1D and can negatively impact the function and viability of pancreatic beta-cells.
ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Sajid Rashid, Wajid Rashid, Roberto Xavier Supe Tulcan, Haiou Huang
Summary: The excessive use of pesticides in Pakistan, a leading country in pesticide use, poses significant threats to human health and the environment. This study reviewed 85 scientific publications and found that Pakistan has high pesticide consumption, with a drastic increase of 1169% in the past two decades. Organochlorines were identified as the most problematic pesticides due to their environmental occurrence and known toxicities. The misuse or overuse of pesticides by farmers, driven by insufficient knowledge about risks, leads to high occupational exposure.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiyue Jia, Yining Cao, David O'Connor, Jin Zhu, Daniel C. W. Tsang, Bin Zou, Deyi Hou
Summary: A novel method combining high-resolution aerial imaging and machine learning algorithms was proposed to map soil contamination, showing better performance than traditional Kriging interpolation. The study demonstrated the potential of using HRAI combined with machine learning to predict soil risk levels.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
M-C Affholder, G. J. Cohen, S. Gombert-Courvoisier, M. Mench
Summary: Arable soils contaminated with persistent and toxic organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) are common due to past agricultural practices. Vegetables, particularly in the Cucurbitaceae family, can accumulate high concentrations of OCPs, including dieldrin, which can lead to chronic exposure for consumers. This study assessed the variability of dieldrin accumulation in fruits of 24 varieties from seven Cucurbitaceae species grown in dieldrin-contaminated soils. Significant interspecific and intraspecific differences were found, indicating that certain varieties could have lower dieldrin concentrations, potentially providing a solution for reducing dieldrin exposure in market vegetables.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
B. R. B. Gregory, J. A. Kissinger, C. Clarkson, L. E. Kimpe, D. C. Eickmeyer, J. Kurek, J. P. Smol, J. M. Blais
Summary: This study found that mink farming in Nova Scotia potentially contributes contaminants such as mercury, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), and organochlorine pesticides (OCP) to nearby lakes. Lakes in the catchment area of mink farms had significantly higher mercury and PCB levels compared to downstream lakes and reference lakes. The study also suggests that mink farming may be a source of PCBs in the sediment, along with local agriculture and atmospheric deposition. Additionally, the presence of DDT in lakes near mink farms indicates a possible connection between mink farming and elevated DDT levels, although the source attribution is complicated by mixed land use and historical DDT usage related to forestry. Overall, the study implies a possible association between marine fish meal, fur farms, and aquatic ecosystems in Nova Scotia.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Bhupander Kumar, Virendra Kumar Verma, Meenu Mishra, Piyush, Vatsala Kakkar, Amrapali Tiwari, Sanjay Kumar, Vijay Prakash Yadav, Prashant Gargava
Summary: This study is the first investigation of persistent organic pollutants in soils and sediments from an urbanized river flood plain area in Delhi, India. The concentrations of PAHs, OCPs, and PCs showed significant variation between soils and sediments, with 7CPAHs contributing higher in sediments.
ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Kailen Padayachee, Chevonne Reynolds, Rafael Mateo, Arjun Amar
Summary: This study reviews the monitoring of two organochlorine pesticides (DDT and dieldrin) in raptors on a global scale. Monitoring efforts have been biased towards the global north, with most studies conducted in Europe and North America. The limited geographical coverage and narrow species focus may not fully represent the global environments where raptors are found.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Maksim M. Donets, Vasiliy Yu. Tsygankov, Margarita D. Boyarova, Alexandr N. Gumovskiy, Veronika I. Kulshova, Joseph A. Elkhoury, Yulia P. Gumovskaya, Vladimir A. Lyakh, Nadezhda K. Khristoforova
Summary: This study investigated the levels of organic pollutants in flounders in different coastal regions of Russia, with findings suggesting an increased risk of cancer from consuming flounders from the Sea of Japan/East Sea.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Hossein Abdollahzadeh, Mehdi Fazlzadeh, Shirin Afshin, Hossein Arfaeinia, Abolfazl Feizizadeh, Yousef Poureshgh, Yousef Rashtbari
Summary: This study aimed to remove reactive blue 19 (RB19) dye from aquatic solutions using tire-derived activated carbon magnetised with Fe3O4 nanoparticles (MAC). The removal efficiency for RB19 was found to be 93.22% under optimal conditions. Isotherm and kinetics studies showed that RB19 adsorption onto MAC followed the Langmuir model and pseudo-second-order model, respectively.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ramin Maleki, Zahra Asadgol, Majid Kermani, Ahmad Jonidi Jafari, Hossein Arfaeinia, Mitra Gholami
Summary: This research evaluated the levels, variations, mapping, sources, and health risks of BTEX compounds and asbestos fibers in the ambient air of Tehran. The concentrations of BTEX compounds varied in different seasons and locations, with benzene levels exceeding recommended limits. Exposure to asbestos fibers posed a risk of developing cancer.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yousef Rashtbari, Hossein Arfaeinia, Shahin Ahmadi, Farshad Bahrami Asl, Shirin Afshin, Yousef Poureshgh, Mehdi Fazlzadeh
Summary: This study evaluated the efficiency of activated carbon and activated carbon coated with nZVI nanoparticles in removing humic acid from aqueous solutions. The effects of pH, contact time, humic acid concentration, and adsorbent dose on the removal of humic acid were investigated. The results showed that the removal efficiency was influenced by the dose of adsorbent, pH, and humic acid concentration. AC-nZVI exhibited high removal efficiency and had a large surface area and pore volume.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Majid Kermani, Hossein Arfaeinia, Kazhal Masroor, Ali Abdolahnejad, Farzad Fanaei, Abbas Shahsavani, Masoumeh Tahmasbizadeh, Mohammad Hossein Vahidi
Summary: This study evaluated the health effects of long-term exposure to atmospheric PM10/PM2.5 on residents in Karaj city, Iran using the AirQ(+) model. The results showed correlations between PM10/PM2.5 levels and meteorological parameters, and estimated the burden of various health endpoints associated with PM10/PM2.5.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Hadiseh Haidari, Seyed Enayat Hashemi, Bahman Ramavandi, Farzaneh Nasrzadeh
Summary: This study evaluated the efficiency of electrokinetic-assisted phytoremediation (EAPR) in treating solid waste leachate. The results showed that the EAPR process is an effective option for eliminating contaminants and hazards from landfill leachate.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rauf Foroutan, Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust, Reza Mohammadi, Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust, Bahman Ramavandi
Summary: The aim of this study was to develop a new magnetic nanocomposite for removing Cu (II) from groundwater using walnut shell ash (WSA)/starch/Fe3O4. The nanocomposite was successfully synthesized and showed a high specific active surface area. The Cu adsorption followed the Freundlich and Langmuir models, and the process was spontaneous and exothermic. Kinetic adsorption data fitted the pseudo-second order model.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Zeinab Maghsodian, Ali Mohammad Sanati, Saeed Tahmasebi, Malek Hossein Shahriari, Bahman Ramavandi
Summary: Microplastics are a emerging pollutant that can enter marine environments like mangrove forests and interfere with the health of the environment and organisms. The concentration of microplastics in sediments is high and fiber and bright color microplastic particles are more common. In addition, mangrove forests exposed to fishing, coastal tourism, urban, and industrial wastewater have higher concentrations of microplastics.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Feyzollah Khoshtinat, Tayebeh Tabatabaie, Bahman Ramavandi, Seyedenayat Hashemi
Summary: This study aimed to remove phenol from petrochemical wastewater using the catalyst extracted from pier waste sludge to activate peroxy-monosulfate (PMS). The physical and chemical properties of the catalyst were evaluated, and various operational parameters were tested to optimize phenol removal. The results showed that the catalyst had multiple functional groups on its surface, and the pH factor had a significant impact on the removal efficiency. However, the stability of the catalyst decreased after five cycles.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Rauf Foroutan, Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust, Reza Mohammadi, Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust, Bahman Ramavandi
Summary: A novel heterogeneous catalyst based on walnut shell ash (WSA)/ZnO/K2CO3 composite was synthesized and successfully applied for the production of biodiesel via the transesterification process. The effect of independent variables including temperature, time, methanol to oil ratio, and catalyst concentration on the process efficiency was investigated using the response surface method-central composite design. The results confirmed the activity potential of the catalyst and the suitability of the produced biodiesel as a substitute for diesel-derived fuels.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Amir Ahmadi, Rauf Foroutan, Hossein Esmaeili, Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust, Saeed Hemmati, Bahman Ramavandi
Summary: In this research, montmorillonite clay was magnetically modified by starch and cobalt-ferrite and used to remove dyes from water. The nanocomposite exhibited significant sorption efficiency and capacity for methyl violet and methylene blue dyes. The sorption process was found to be physical, favorable, and exothermic. The nanocomposite also showed potential in cleaning textile wastewater.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zahra Asadi, Sina Dobaradaran, Hossein Arfaeinia, Mohsen Omidvar, Sima Farjadfard, Rauf Foroutan, Bahman Ramavandi, Rafael Luque
Summary: The main goal of this study was to remove ibuprofen from hospital wastewater using sea mud as an H2O2 activator. The most efficient catalyst was produced by converting sea mud into catalysts at certain temperatures and residence times. Various experiments were conducted to characterize the catalyst and determine the optimal conditions for the removal of ibuprofen. The system showed promise for purifying hospital and pharmaceutical wastewaters.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Farshid Soleimani, Sina Dobaradaran, Amir Vazirizadeh, Gholamhossein Mohebbi, Bahman Ramavandi, Gabriel E. De-la-Torre, Iraj Nabipour, Torsten C. Schmidt, Thomas E. Novotny, Ammar Maryamabadi, Zahra Kordrostami
Summary: This study evaluated the toxic effects of cigarette butt leachates on juvenile fish and found that even low concentrations of leachates can cause lethality and pose a threat to fish population density.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rauf Foroutan, Seyed Jamaleddin Peighambardoust, Reza Mohammadi, Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust, Bahman Ramavandi
Summary: In this study, rice husk ash (RHA) was used as a support to fabricate a heterogeneous catalyst (RHA/CuO/K2CO3) for biodiesel production. The specific surface area and surface roughness of the catalysts were characterized. The optimal conditions for maximum biodiesel yield and the activation energy of the transesterification process were determined. The biocompatibility of the process and the quality of the biodiesel were also confirmed.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Seyed Hassan Ahmadi, Tayebeh Tabatabaie, Bahman Ramavandi, Seyed Enayat Hashemi
Summary: This study investigated the enzymatic biodegradation of amoxicillin in wastewater. The results demonstrated that under appropriate conditions, a high removal rate of amoxicillin can be achieved.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rauf Foroutan, Reza Mohammadi, Mohammad Taheri, Amir Ahmadi, Bahman Ramavandi
Summary: The study focused on the synthesis of a new heterogeneous nanobiocomposite catalyst and its potential application in biofuel generation from edible waste oil. The results demonstrated that the catalyst exhibited good catalytic activity and reusability.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2023)