Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yao Lu, Liang Zhang, Xiaoyu Zuo, Beibei Yan, Xiujin Li, Hairong Yuan
Summary: This study investigated the depolymerization products, biomethane production, and microbial community of corn stover depolymerized with urea using a hydrothermal approach. The addition of urea facilitated the breakage of the ester bonds in lignocellulose structure, increasing the levels of volatile fatty acids and phenol. Depolymerization with 2% urea and 10 min of hydrothermal time produced higher cumulative biomethane yield. The combined depolymerization enhanced the acetate-methane pathway by promoting the growth of specific microbial species, resulting in increased biomethane production.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Manpreet Kaur, Prakash C. Sahoo, Manoj Kumar, Sarita Sachdeva, S. K. Puri
Summary: The addition of Fe3O4 and Ni NPs significantly accelerated substrate degradation rate and enhanced biomethane yield during anaerobic digestion of Azolla microphylla. The dominance of microbial species and enrichment of certain bacteria confirmed the efficient hydrolysis of Azolla biomass and enhanced methanogenesis via syntrophic metabolism of intermediate products. KEGG pathway analysis indicated the enhancement of major metabolic pathways in NPs-supplemented reactor, highlighting the stimulatory effect of NPs.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xia He, Zhenyu Guo, Jian Lu, Ping Zhang
Summary: The addition of carbon-based conductive materials positively influences the co-digestion of fat, oil, and grease (FOG) and waste activated sludge (WAS), leading to increased methane production, organic matter removal, and COD conversion efficiency. Carbon cloth showed the highest total amount of bacteria/archaea, potentially due to the faster acetate conversion facilitated by DIET-mediated SAO reaction.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Shuaishuai Ma, Hongliang Wang, Binshou Wang, Xiaohui Gu, Wanbin Zhu
Summary: The study demonstrated that pretreatment with CO2 and liquid digestate from anaerobic digestion can improve the glucose and xylose content of corn straw, reduce cellulose crystallinity, and increase methane yield. However, high temperature pretreatment resulted in the production of inhibitors that decreased methane production during subsequent anaerobic digestion. The changes in microbial community in the pretreated slurry at lower temperature were found to enhance the overall performance of anaerobic digestion.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shuaishuai Ma, Yuling Li, Jingxue Li, Xiaona Yu, Zongjun Cui, Xufeng Yuan, Wanbin Zhu, Hongliang Wang
Summary: This review classifies and analyzes the pretreatment technologies of lignocellulosic biomass based on different driving forces, and evaluates the combined pretreatment technologies, revealing their potential applications in the biomass energy industry.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Mekdimu Mezmir Damtie, Jingyeong Shin, Hyun Min Jang, Hyun Uk Cho, Jinhua Wang, Young Mo Kim
Summary: The temperature-phased anaerobic digestion affects the hydrolysis and biomethane potential of microalgae biodegradation, depending on the anaerobic and aerobic pretreatments at different temperatures and microbial diversity. Statistical analysis reveals correlations between temperature and different parameters, with strong correlation between soluble nitrogen and phosphorous with methane under thermoanaerobic pretreatment.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Napong Ketsub, Paul Whatmore, Mahsa Abbasabadi, William O. S. Doherty, Prasad Kaparaju, Ian M. O'Hara, Zhanying Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different pretreatment methods on biomethane production from sugarcane trash via solid state anaerobic digestion and revealed the dynamics of microbial community. The findings provide important information for developing bioaugmentation strategies to improve biomethane production by solid state anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic biomass.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yilin Yao, Jingyi Li, Hanhan Xue, Yutong Liu, Junpeng Qiao, Jingchun Tang, Rutao Liu, Qigui Niu
Summary: This study investigated the dose-response efficiency of naphthalene on anaerobic digestion through batch experiments. The results showed that an appropriate dosage of naphthalene promoted methane production by increasing hydrolysis and acetogenesis efficiency, while excessive dosages had adverse effects. The study also found that naphthalene significantly affected the abundance and diversity of methanogenic microbial communities.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Raj Shekhar Bose, Bappi Chowdhury, Basem S. Zakaria, Manoj Kumar Tiwari, Bipro Ranjan Dhar
Summary: The study found that adding conductive materials in anaerobic digestion can enhance methane fermentation, and different mixing conditions lead to changes in microbial richness and diversity, which affect methane production.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Francesco Bianco, Halil Senol, Stefano Papirio, Hilmi Zenk, Ayhan Kara, Selcuk Atasoy
Summary: This study evaluated the application of hydrothermal and ultrasonic pretreatments on hazelnut shell for promoting its energetic valorization. The results showed that the hydrothermally and ultrasonically-pretreated hazelnut shell achieved a significantly higher biomethane yield under wet-mesophilic conditions compared to the raw hazelnut shell. This increase in biomethane yield was attributed to enhanced hemicellulose polymerization and delignification after the sequential hydrothermal and ultrasonic pretreatment. Additionally, the biomethane production was mainly influenced by the soluble chemical oxygen demand.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Francesco Bianco, Halil Senol, Stefano Papirio
Summary: The study found that the hydrothermal-alkaline pretreatment is an effective method to improve the biomethane production of chestnut shell, significantly enhancing the biodegradability of CS and suitable for future large-scale applications.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Review
Microbiology
Leilei Xiao, Yiping Wang, Eric Lichtfouse, Zhenkai Li, P. Senthil Kumar, Jian Liu, Dawei Feng, Qingli Yang, Fanghua Liu
Summary: Recycling waste into new materials and energy presents a major challenge in the future circular economy, requiring advanced methods of waste treatment. Antibiotics have complex effects on anaerobic digestion, with most showing adverse impacts but some promoting the generation of digestion products.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Shah Faisal, Nandini Thakur, Mohammed Jalalah, Farid A. Harraz, Mohammad Sultan Al-Assiri, Irfan Saif, Gohar Ali, Yuanzhang Zheng, El-Sayed Salama
Summary: This review discusses the applications and challenges of lignocellulosic biomass in anaerobic digestion, proposes potential strategies to improve process stability, and delves into the key microbes involved in lignocellulosic biomass degradation.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinru Jiang, Qingyang Lyu, Liefeng Bi, Yang Liu, Yandong Xie, Gaosheng Ji, Chenchen Huan, Lishan Xu, Zhiying Yan
Summary: The double E strategy, combining trace elements enhancer and enzyme pretreatment, effectively enhances sewage sludge anaerobic digestion efficiency. By promoting the growth of acetogens and protein fermenting bacteria, the strategy increases methane production and improves the overall efficiency of AD process.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kun Wu, Weijia Xu, Jian Lu, Chun Wang, Jinhui Liao, Xia He
Summary: This study found that calcium can increase methane production in the anaerobic digestion of FOG, with Ca(OH)2 being the most effective calcium source for enhancing methane production and a Ca2+/LCFAs = 0.5 being the most beneficial mole ratio.
Article
Ecology
Wei Zhang, Tao Qi, Lihe Yao, Wei Wang, Fanrong Yu, Yuqin Yan, El-Sayed Salama, Shaochen Su, Ming Bai
Summary: The current study investigated the impact of periodontitis and long-term heavy metal exposure on the salivary microbiome. The results showed that long-term exposure to heavy metals can alter the diversity and functioning of salivary microbiota.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Monika Sharma, El-Sayed Salama, Muhammad Usman, Aman Khan, Muhammad Arif, Xiangkai Li
Summary: The ability of Pseudomonas turukhanskensis GEEL-01 to degrade phenanthrene was optimized using response surface methodology. The study identified the optimal temperature, pH, and inoculum for the highest degradation efficiency. High-performance liquid chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry were used to monitor and identify the degradation products. This study demonstrated the effectiveness of optimizing the parameters for P. turukhanskensis GEEL-01 in degrading phenanthrene.
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xuan Yu, Chunlan Mao, Wenxue Wang, Saurabh Kulshrestha, Peng Zhang, Muhammad Usman, Simin Zong, Mian Gul Hilal, Yitian Fang, Huawen Han, Xiangkai Li
Summary: This research found that Aspergillus tabacinus LZ-M could degrade 77.39% of MNZ at 5 mg/L. The strain was immobilized in polyurethane foam and used in anaerobic activated sludge (AAS) for the treatment of MNZ-containing municipal wastewater, resulting in complete removal of MNZ and increased degradation efficiency of the wastewater's chemical oxygen demand (COD) from 11.7% to 83.31%. The immobilized fungi also reduced MNZ's toxicity on AAS, stabilized its microbial community, and decreased MNZ resistance genes.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mayur B. Kurade, Ghulam Mustafa, Muhammad Tariq Zahid, Mukesh Kumar Awasthi, Mital Chakankar, Katrin Pollmann, Moonis Ali Khan, Young Kwon Park, Soon Woong Chang, Woojin Chung, Byong-Hun Jeon
Summary: This study demonstrates a novel approach of integrated phycoremediation and ultrasonication-irradiation treatment (iPUT) used for improving the degradation of sulfonamide antibiotics via a cumulative effect of combined treatments. Ultrasonication treatment had different effects on microalgae growth depending on whether it was a single treatment (SUT) or multiple-intermittent treatments (IUT). The removal of sulfonamide antibiotics was significantly improved by both SUT and IUT, with IUT showing a higher removal rate.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Nikita Yadav, Hyun-Jo Ahn, Niraj R. Rane, Mayur B. Kurade, Xiaofang Li, Young-Kwon Park, Moonis Ali Khan, Woo Jin Chung, Soon Woong Chang, Byong-Hun Jeon
Summary: This study assessed the potential of three aquatic macrophytes (Iris pseudacorus, Ipomoea aquatica, and Typha angustifolia) to remove BPS from secondary wastewater effluent. The results showed that these plants could remove BPS at a concentration of 0.005 mg/L with removal rates of 100%, 97%, and 97.5% for I. pseudacorus, I. aquatica, and T. angustifolia, respectively. Twelve biotransformed products of BPS were identified, and a lab-scale vertical phytoreactor was constructed to completely remove BPS along with nutrients and inorganic contaminants from the wastewater.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Monika Sharma, El-Sayed Salama, Nandini Thakur, Hisham Alghamdi, Byong-Hun Jeon, Xiangkai Li
Summary: Availability of biomass makes biofuel from bioresources more feasible. Recently, algal biomass and lignocellulosic biomass have been widely used in bioelectrochemical systems for bioelectricity and biohydrogen production. However, there is a lack of comprehensive reviews on this topic. This review provides an in-depth understanding of biomass-specific bioelectrochemical systems, including biomass selection, pretreatment approaches, dominating microbes, economic feasibility, and pilot-scale up.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jing Ji, Liang Peng, Tianpeng Gao, El-Sayed Salama, Aman Khan, Pu Liu, Hui Yun, Xiangkai Li
Summary: This study investigated the combined effects of polystyrene (PS) and sulfamethoxazole (SMX) on the granulation, performance, and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) of aerobic granular sludge. The results showed that PS enhanced the toxic effects of SMX on microorganisms, delaying the granulation process and increasing the abundance of ARGs. Microbes responded to this combined toxicity by increasing the synthesis of cheap amino acids and polysaccharides to secrete a greater amount of extracellular polymeric substances.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Shouvik Saha, Amita Mondal, Mayur B. B. Kurade, Yongtae Ahn, Priyabrata Banerjee, Hyun-Kyung Park, Ashok Pandey, Tae Hyun Kim, Byong-Hun Jeon
Summary: Production of hydrogen from renewable organic waste biomasses through various chemical and biological conversion processes provides both low-cost biofuel production and waste reduction. Advances in light-induced photoreformation and microbial syntrophy-mediated fermentation have enabled comprehensive conversion of biowaste to hydrogen. This review focuses on thermochemical, photocatalytic, and biological processes for converting solid organic biomasses to hydrogen and their potential advancements for generating value-added products. The techno-economic assessment confirms the feasibility of biomass-derived hydrogen production for industrial implementation.
REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND BIO-TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Nandini Thakur, Monika Sharma, Hisham Alghamdi, Yuanzhang Zheng, Wu Xue, Byong-Hun Jeon, El-Sayed Salama, Xiangkai Li
Summary: Anaerobic digestion (AD) is a potential method to stabilize biowaste and generate biomethane. Recent research has focused on the application of abiotic stress factors (ASFs) such as salinity, micronutrients, micro-aeration, and organic substances to enhance digestibility and biomethanation. This review aims to cover the effects of ASFs on substrate digestibility, biomethanation, microbial shifts, enzymes, and metabolic pathways.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Dongjun Lim, Jong Ah Moon, Yeong Jin Koh, Ariyan Zare Ghadi, Aejin Lee, Hankwon Lim
Summary: This study evaluates the feasibility of ammonia-based power generation and identifies the conditions for its competitiveness in terms of economics and the environment. The results indicate that the system can be competitive if the carbon-neutral ammonia ratio exceeds 78%.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Aman Khan, Shiqing Li, Huawen Han, Wei-Lin Jin, Zhenmin Ling, Jing Ji, Shazia Iram, Pu Liu, Sa Xiao, El-Sayed Salama, Xiangkai Li
Summary: The Bacillus subtilis LZU-GM strain isolated from fermented sourdough in Pakistan can degrade 73.7% of gluten in 24 hours in vitro. In mice models, the strain LZU-GM showed 3-fold higher gluten degradation in the small intestine compared to the untreated mice group. Furthermore, the strain LZU-GM improved the immune response in the lamina propria of the small intestine.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jiwon Gu, Aejin Lee, Changgwon Choe, Hankwon Lim
Summary: Spent coffee grounds (SCG) have the potential for biofuel production. The economic and environmental feasibilities of transesterification and pyrolysis were compared, revealing that transesterification had higher production costs and CO2 emissions, while pyrolysis showed economic feasibility due to waste recycling.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seojoung Park, Hyunjun Lee, Zoe K. K. Scott-Nevros, Dongjun Lim, Dong-Hwa Seo, Yunseok Choi, Hankwon Lim, Donghyuk Kim
Summary: A Deep-learning-based Graphical approach to Estimation of Lithium-ion batteries SOH (D-GELS) was developed to accurately predict the SOH of lithium-ion batteries, regardless of the cathode material used. D-GELS also showed the capability of predicting SOH using partially-cycled data, leading to significant economic benefits in used battery management.
MATERIALS HORIZONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Seojoung Park, Dongjun Lim, Hyunjun Lee, DaWoon Jung, Yunseok Choi, Hankwon Lim, Donghyuk Kim
Summary: This article introduces a deep learning-based framework for assessing the State-of-Health (SoH) of used batteries. The framework, called DeepSUGAR, utilizes a generative algorithm and graphical representation techniques to reveal the health status of internal battery modules. By spatializing cycling curves and training a convolutional neural network (CNN), DeepSUGAR achieves outstanding SoH estimation performance. Additionally, the generated module cycling profiles can be estimated accurately using the trained CNN. By integrating module-level diagnosis within the pack-level assessment process, DeepSUGAR significantly reduces power consumption, processing cost, and carbon dioxide emissions.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Seojoung Park, Dongjun Lim, Hyunjun Lee, DaWoon Jung, Yunseok Choi, Hankwon Lim, Donghyuk Kim
Summary: As the electric vehicle market grows, the evaluation of used batteries becomes increasingly important. Current evaluation technologies require multiple tests and are inefficient. DeepSUGAR, a deep learning-based framework, uses a generative algorithm to estimate the health of individual battery modules and overall battery pack status. By analyzing and training on cycling data, DeepSUGAR shows excellent performance and can integrate module-level diagnosis into pack-level assessment, reducing power consumption and processing costs.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yinping Xiang, Meiying Jia, Rui Xu, Jialu Xu, Lele He, Haihao Peng, Weimin Sun, Dongbo Wang, Weiping Xiong, Zhaohui Yang
Summary: This study investigated the impact of the non-antibiotic pharmaceutical carbamazepine on antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) during anaerobic digestion. The results showed that carbamazepine induced the enrichment of ARGs and increased the abundance of bacteria carrying these genes. It also facilitated microbial aggregation and intercellular communication, leading to an increased frequency of ARGs transmission. Moreover, carbamazepine promoted the acquisition of ARGs by pathogens and elevated their overall abundance.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Weixin Zhao, Tianyi Hu, Hao Ma, Dan Li, Qingliang Zhao, Junqiu Jiang, Liangliang Wei
Summary: This review summarizes the effects and potential mechanisms of biochar on microbial behavior in AD systems. The addition of biochar has been found to promote microbial colonization, alleviate stress, provide nutrients, and enhance enzyme activity. Future research directions include targeted design of biochar, in-depth study of microbial mechanisms, and improved models.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Christina Karmann, Anna Magrova, Pavel Jenicek, Jan Bartacek, Vojtech Kouba
Summary: This review assesses nitrogen removal technologies in reject water treatment, highlighting the differences in environmental impacts and economic benefits. Partial nitritation-anammox shows potential for economic benefits and positive environmental outcomes when operated and controlled properly.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Wei-Hao Huang, Ying-Ju Chang, Duu-Jong Lee
Summary: This study modified pinecone biochar with layered double hydroxide (LDH) to enhance its adsorption capacity for heavy metal and phosphate ions. The LDH-biochar showed significantly improved adsorption capacities for Pb2+ and phosphate, and a slight increase for Cu2+ and Co2+. The LDH layer enhanced the adsorption through various mechanisms.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Chao Song, Fanfan Cai, Shuang Yang, Ligong Wang, Guangqing Liu, Chang Chen
Summary: This paper developed a machine learning model to predict the biochemical methane potential during anaerobic digestion. Model analysis identified lignin content, organic loading, and nitrogen content as key attributes for methane production prediction. For feedstocks with high cellulose content, early methane production is lower but can be improved by prolonging digestion time. Moreover, lignin content exceeding a certain value significantly inhibits methane production.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Sang Min Lee, Ju Young Lee, Ji-Sook Hahn, Seung-Ho Baek
Summary: This study successfully developed an efficient platform strain using Yarrowia lipolytica for the bioconversion of renewable resources into adipic acid, achieving a remarkable increase in production level.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Sefkan Kendir, Matthias Franzreb
Summary: This study presents a novel approach using magnetic separation to efficiently harvest freshwater microalgae, Chlorella vulgaris. By combining pH-induced calcium phosphate precipitation with cheap natural magnetite microparticles, harvesting efficiencies up to 98% were achieved in the model medium.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Ishaq Kariim, Ji-Yeon Park, Wajahat Waheed Kazmi, Hulda Swai, In-Gu Lee, Thomas Kivevele
Summary: The impact of reaction temperature, residence time, and ethanol: acetone on the energy compositions and yield enhancement of biocrudes was investigated. The results showed that under appropriate conditions, biocrudes with high energy and low oxygen content can be obtained, indicating a high potential for utilization.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xiyue Zhang, Xiyao Li, Liang Zhang, Yongzhen Peng
Summary: Intermittent aeration is an innovative approach to enhance nitrogen removal in low carbon-to-nitrogen ratio municipal sewage, providing an efficient strategy for the continuous plug-flow AOA process.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Xu Yang, Mahmoud Mazarji, Mengtong Li, Aohua Li, Ronghua Li, Zengqiang Zhang, Junting Pan
Summary: This study investigated the impact of magnetite on the nitrogen cycle of pig manure biostabilisation. The addition of magnetite increased N2O emissions and decreased NH3 emissions during composting. It also increased the total nitrogen content but should be considered for its significant increase in N2O emissions in engineering practice.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Ty Shitanaka, Haylee Fujioka, Muzammil Khan, Manpreet Kaur, Zhi-Yan Du, Samir Kumar Khanal
Summary: The market value of microalgae has exponentially increased in the past two decades, thanks to their applications in various industries. However, the supply of high-value microalgal bioproducts is limited due to several factors, and strategies are being explored to overcome these limitations and improve microalgae production, thus increasing the availability of algal-derived bioproducts in the market.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Martin Kerner, Thorsten Wolff, Torsten Brinkmann
Summary: The efficiency of using enriched CO2 from flue gas for large-scale production of green microalgae has been studied. The results show that the use of membrane devices and static mixers can effectively improve the CO2 recovery rate and maintain the suitable pH and temperature during cultivation, achieving a more economical and sustainable microalgae production.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Rui Ma, Ji Li, Rd Tyagi, Xiaolei Zhang
Summary: This review summarizes the microorganisms capable of using CO2 and CH4 to produce PHAs, illustrating the production process, factors influencing it, and discussing optimization techniques. It identifies the challenges and future prospects for developing economically viable PHAs production using GHGs as a carbon source.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Bing Wang, Peng Zhang, Xu Guo, Xu Bao, Junjie Tian, Guomin Li, Jian Zhang
Summary: The addition of zeolite in the co-composting of chicken manure and straw significantly reduced the emissions of ammonia and N2O, and increased the nitrate content. Zeolite also promoted the abundance of nitrification genes and inhibited the expression of denitrification genes.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Rohit Dey, Franziska Ortiz Tena, Song Wang, Josef Martin Messmann, Christian Steinweg, Claudia Thomsen, Clemens Posten, Stefan Leu, Matthias S. Ullrich, Laurenz Thomsen
Summary: This study investigated the operation of a 1000L microalgae-based membrane photobioreactor system for continuous secondary wastewater treatment. The research focused on a green microalgae strain called Desmodesmus sp. The study aimed to understand key trends and optimization strategies by conducting experiments in both summer and winter seasons. The findings showed that maintaining low cell concentrations during periods of light inhibition was beneficial for nutrient uptake rates. Effective strategies for enhancing algae-based wastewater treatment included cell mass recycling and adjusting dilution rates based on light availability.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2024)