Article
Environmental Sciences
Kumari Vandana Singh, Rakesh Arya, Jay Prakash Nirala, Debasis Sahu, Ranjan Kumar Nanda, Paulraj Rajamani
Summary: This study reveals the deregulation of hippocampus proteome upon exposure to mobile phone radiation, which may influence the healthy functioning of the brain.
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mariam Salameh, Sukaina Zeitoun-Ghandour, Lina Sabra, Ahmad Daher, Mahmoud Khalil, Wissam H. Joumaa
Summary: This study investigated the effects of continuous 24-hour exposure to mobile communication electromagnetic fields on oxidative stress, apoptosis, and inflammation in the liver of rat fetuses. The results showed that exposure to electromagnetic radiation increased oxidative stress, apoptosis, and inflammation, but before a sensitive developmental stage, the mother may provide protection for the embryos.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Andrology
Mohammadmehdi Hassanzadeh-Taheri, Mohammad Ali Khalili, Ali Hosseininejad Mohebati, Mahmood Zardast, Mehran Hosseini, Maria Grazia Palmerini, Mohammad Reza Doostabadi
Summary: The study found that cell phone waves have detrimental effects on sperm, leading to decreased viability and motility, increased apoptosis and DNA fragmentation. Other parameters like morphology, chromatin abnormality, and maturity showed no significant difference between the control and case groups. It is recommended to keep cell phones away from the pelvis as much as possible.
Article
Biophysics
Michal Cifra, Francesca Apollonio, Micaela Liberti, Tomas Garcia-Sanchez, Lluis M. Mir
Summary: The mechanisms of how atmospheric electromagnetic phenomena act at the molecular and cellular level are explored, including the frequency range, magnetic field strength, and electric field strength. By reviewing the bioeffects of weak electric and magnetic fields and speculating on the biological effects linked to lightning or pyroelectricity, the importance of atmospheric electric fields in evolution is considered.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOMETEOROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Keiko Yamazaki, Atsuko Ikeda-Araki, Chihiro Miyashita, Naomi Tamura, Toshio Yoshikawa, Takashi Hikage, Manabu Omiya, Masahiro Mizuta, Miwa Ikuyo, Kazuhiro Tobita, Teruo Onishi, Masao Taki, Soichi Watanabe, Reiko Kishi
Summary: This study examined children's exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) in Japan and found that it was lower than in Europe. The most significant contributor to total exposure was the downlink signals from mobile phone base stations, while Wireless LAN and digital TV had minimal impact. Urban residence was consistently associated with increased exposure in four frequency bands. There was also a link between RF-EMF exposure and inattention/hyperactivity symptoms in children.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Isabel Lopez, Nazario Felix, Marco Rivera, Adrian Alonso, Ceferino Maestu
Summary: The study found a significant relationship between health indicators such as headaches, dizziness, and sleep duration among residents exposed to electromagnetic radiation from mobile phone base stations. Additionally, the percentage of cancer cases in the study population was ten times higher than that of the total Spanish population.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Raphael Bodin, Chandreshwar Seewooruttun, Aurelie Corona, Stephane Delanaud, Amandine Pelletier, Anne-Sophie Villegier
Summary: This study investigated the effects of daily exposure to 5G electromagnetic field on the neurodevelopment of rats. The results showed delayed incisor eruption in the exposed group and differences in behavior during adolescence.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sylvie Martin, Pascal De Giudici, Jean-Christian Genier, Etienne Cassagne, Jean-Francois Dore, Pierre Ducimetiere, Anne-Sophie Evrard, Thierry Letertre, Claire Segala
Summary: Researchers investigated the association between radiofrequency exposure from mobile-phone base stations (MPBSs) and self-reported non-specific and insomnia-like symptoms among people living in France. The study found no link between RF-EMF exposure from MPBSs and non-specific or insomnia-like symptoms in the overall population, but observed a positive association with insomnia-like symptoms among individuals reporting environmental concerns. Further studies are needed to explore this relationship.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Immunology
Mark E. Snyder, Kaveh Moghbeli, Anna Bondonese, Andrew Craig, Iulia Popescu, Li Fan, Tracy Tabib, Robert Lafyatis, Kong Chen, Humberto E. Trejo Bittar, Elizabeth Lendermon, Joseph Pilewski, Bruce Johnson, Silpa Kilaru, Yingze Zhang, Pablo G. Sanchez, Jonathan K. Alder, Peter A. Sims, John F. McDyer
Summary: During acute cellular rejection after lung transplantation, there is an intra-allograft oligoclonal expansion of cytotoxic CD8(+) T cells. Despite treatment with systemic glucocorticoids, expanded T cell clones persist as transcriptionally reprogrammed, airway-centric tissue resident memory T cells.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Biology
Blazena Vargova, Igor Majlath, Juraj Kurimsky, Roman Cimbala, Jan Zbojovsky, Piotr Tryjanowski, Viktoria Majlathova
Summary: Mobile telecommunications technologies have become an essential part of people's lives globally, impacting personal and social interactions, as well as serving as a valuable work tool. This study investigated the effect of a 900 MHz electromagnetic field on the locomotor behavior of female Ixodes ricinus ticks under laboratory conditions. The results showed that there were no differences in preference for irradiated and shielded areas in one test setup, while in another setup, the exposed part had significantly longer activity time and trajectory.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Pascal De Giudici, Jean-Christian Genier, Sylvie Martin, Jean-Francois Dore, Pierre Ducimetiere, Anne-Sophie Evrard, Thierry Letertre, Claire Segala
Summary: In response to concerns about the potential health impacts of RF-EMF, the French National Frequency Agency (ANFR) published a protocol for standardized in-situ measurements. Spot measurements conducted in urban areas near mobile-phone base stations (MPBS) found RF-EMF exposure was mainly from MPBS, and influenced by factors such as window position, antenna distance, and apartment floor. PEM surveys showed higher exposure during outings and day time, with a strong correlation between spot and PEM measurements.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yeganeh Koohestanidehaghi, Mohammad Ali Khalili, Farzaneh Fesahat, Mohammad Seify, Esmat Mangoli, Seyed Mehdi Kalantar, Stefania Annarita Nottola, Guido Macchiarelli, Maria Grazia Palmerini
Summary: This study investigated the effects of mobile phone RF-EMR on mouse embryo development and genetic toxicity. Results showed that exposure to RF-EMR led to delayed cleavage development and a longer time to reach the blastocyst stage. It also caused changes in the transcript levels of oxidative stress associated genes.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Chuan Sun, Zheng Huang, Houbing Qin, Jing Zhang, Sanying Wang, Xiaogang Xu, Shibo Ying, Genxiang Mao
Summary: Rapid population aging has led to a global burden of late-life diseases, with aging being a major risk factor for age-related diseases and closely related to both genotype and external factors. Exposure to 10 Hz pulsed magnetic fields for 2 weeks induced DNA damage in cellular senescence, highlighting the potential impact of electromagnetic fields on aging.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Liangping Zhao, Li Wang, Daimin Zhang, Yuqi Chen, Fulu Jin
Summary: The research showed that puerarin could alleviate coronary heart disease in rats by suppressing inflammation, improving cardiac function, and regulating the expression of key proteins and factors, including those affecting cholesterol and lipid levels.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Vara Prasad Saka, V. Chitra, Damodharan Narayanasamy
Summary: This study investigated the neuronal effects of electromagnetic radiation (EMR) from mobile phones on neonatal rat cortical neurons and the protective role of hispolon (HIS) and its derivatives. The results showed that pyrazole derivatives reduced apoptosis in EMR-exposed neurons by modulating the levels of pro and anti-apoptotic genes and reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels via mitochondrial damage. The pyrazole compounds exhibited antioxidative and anti-apoptotic properties, suggesting their potential as lead compounds for developing neuroprotective formulations.
JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMICAL AND MOLECULAR TOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ilkay Bahceci, Levent Tumkaya, Tolga Mercantepe, Nuray Aslan, omer Faruk Duran, Umut Serkan Soztanaci, Zihni Acar Yazici
Summary: This study examined the toxic effects of methotrexate (MTX) on T lymphocytes and macrophages and investigated the regulatory effects of anti-TNF alpha agents on MTX-induced toxicity. The results showed that Adalimumab may be a promising candidate for preventing the deleterious effects of MTX-induced toxicity on T lymphocytes and macrophages.
DRUG AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Filiz Mercantepe, Levent Tumkaya, Tolga Mercantepe, Sema Rakici
Summary: This study investigates the negative effects of x-ray radiation on the pituitary gland and the potential protective effects of the alpha 2-adrenergic receptor agonist dexmedetomidine. The results show that x-ray irradiation causes necrosis and damage to the pituitary gland, while dexmedetomidine treatment reduces necrotic cells and protects against apoptosis. These findings suggest that dexmedetomidine may be useful in preventing radiation-induced pituitary damage.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kubra Koc, Nihal Simsek Ozek, Ferhunde Aysin, Ozlem Demir, Asli Yilmaz, Mehmet Yilmaz, Fatime Geyikoglu, Huseyin Serkan Erol
Summary: This study investigates the protective role of Hispidulin on acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in rats. Rats were divided into three groups: control, ARDS, ARDS+ Hispidulin. The ARDS models were established by injecting rats with oleic acid. Hispidulin treatment resulted in a significant decrease in inflammatory cytokine levels, apoptosis, and ACE activity, suggesting a protective effect against ARDS.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Fisheries
Osman Sabri Kesbic, Umit Acar, Beste Demirci, Funda Terzi, Rifat Tezel, Ali Turker, Kenan Gullu, Hueseyin Serkan Erol
Summary: The study aimed to determine the potential use of poppy seed oil as a main lipid source in common carp diets. Five different experimental diets with various proportions of fish oil and poppy seed oil were provided to common carp for 90 days. The results showed that feeding carp with diets consisting completely of poppy seed oil resulted in significantly greater growth and feed utilization performance, without negative effects on hematological or liver pathology.
AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Funda Terzi, Beste Demirci, Umit Acar, Suleyman Yuksel, Cagatay Salum, Huseyin Serkan Erol, Osman Sabri Kesbic
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the effect of grape seed extract (GSE) on liver damage in rainbow trout caused by dietary oxidized fish oil. The results showed that supplementation of 0.1% GSE had a significant ameliorative role in these adverse effects.
FISH PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Immunology
Pinar Bayram, Selina Aksak Karamese, Bengul Ozdemir, Cagatay Salum, Huseyin Serkan Erol, Murat Karamese
Summary: This study investigated the protective and therapeutic effects of baicalein and naringin in a rat model of sepsis. Both pre- and post-application of these flavonoids showed beneficial effects by regulating oxidative stress and suppressing inflammation.
IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY AND IMMUNOTOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Pinar Bayram, Selina Aksak Karamese, Huseyin Serkan Erol, Bengul Ozdemir, Erdem Toktay, Cagatay Salum
Summary: The main hypothesis of this study is that paeoniflorin can inhibit cellular processes such as oxidative stress and inflammation. The protective effects of paeoniflorin on rat model of ovarian ischemia-reperfusion injury were investigated by measuring oxidative stress and inflammatory process parameters. The results suggest that paeoniflorin has a potential dose-dependent protective effect on ovarian ischemia-reperfusion injury, as it improved related parameters and reduced pro-inflammatory cytokines.
JOURNAL OF HISTOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mohammad Alhilal, Huseyin Serkan Erol, Serkan Yildirim, Ahmet Cakir, Murat Koc, Demet Celebi, Mesut Bunyami Halici
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the effects of flavonoid osajin (OSJ) on liver damage caused by sepsis. The results showed that sepsis induced elevated lipid peroxidation level and catalase activity and decreased glutathione level and superoxide dismutase activity in hepatic tissues. However, administration of OSJ significantly reduced lipid peroxidation level and increased glutathione level and superoxide dismutase activity. Furthermore, OSJ also reduced the expression of interleukin-33 and caspase-3 and improved histopathological integrity. In conclusion, OSJ has a hepatoprotective effect against sepsis-induced liver injury.
JOURNAL OF TAIBAH UNIVERSITY FOR SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Busra Dincer, Irfan Cinar, Huseyin Serkan Erol, Beste Demirci, Funda Terzi
Summary: This study compared the effects of Gossypin and the therapeutically used drug Dexamethasone on an oleic acid-induced acute lung injury model. The results showed that Gossypin pretreatment attenuated inflammation and oxidative stress, and had similar therapeutic effects as Dexamethasone.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR RECOGNITION
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Ibrahim Turan, Deniz Canbolat, Selim Demir, Gokcen Kerimoglu, Fatih Colak, Nihal Turkmen Alemdar, Ahmet Mentese, Yueksel Aliyazicioglu
Summary: This study evaluated for the first time the protective effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) extract of Primula vulgaris leaf (PVE) against cisplatin (CDDP)-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. The results showed that PVE exhibited strong protective effects through its anti-apoptotic, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities against nephrotoxicity and oxidative damage caused by CDDP.
SAUDI PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Andrology
Selim Demir, Ilke Onur Kazaz, Gokcen Kerimoglu, Elif Ayazoglu Demir, Fatih Colak, Ayse Firuze Biyik, Yasin Cansever, Ahmet Mentese
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of ethanolic extract of Turkish propolis (EEP) on testicular ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) damage in rats for the first time. The results showed that EEP prevented I/R-induced testicular damage through its antioxidant activity. More comprehensive studies are needed to understand the underlying mechanisms.
REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE ANDROLOGIA
(2023)
Article
Urology & Nephrology
Gokcen Kerimoglu, Tugba Arici, Ayse Firuze Biyik, Ali Kulaber, Nihal Tuerkmen Alemdar, Selim Demir, Yueksel Aliyazicioglu, Engin Yenilmez
Summary: The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential protective effects of Pterostilbene (Pte) against CYP-induced nephrotoxicity and cystitis in rats. The results showed that Pte could reduce oxidative stress and apoptosis in kidney and bladder tissues caused by CYP, as well as ameliorate histopathological damage.
INTERNATIONAL UROLOGY AND NEPHROLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Hamit Yilmaz, Filiz Mercantepe, Levent Tumkaya, Tolga Mercantepe, Adnan Yilmaz, Sema Yilmaz Rakici
Summary: This study demonstrates the damaging effects of X-ray irradiation on the islets of Langerhans in rats, and the beneficial effects of N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) in mitigating this damage.
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Respiratory System
Funda Terzi, Beste Demirci, Irfan Cinar, Mohammad Alhilal, Huseyin Serkan Erol
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the effects of tocilizumab and dexamethasone on oxidative stress, antioxidant parameters, and cytokine storms in acute lung injury caused by oleic acid. The results showed that tocilizumab and dexamethasone effectively prevented cytokine storms by downregulating the expression of proinflammatory cytokines. They also upregulated antioxidant parameters and exhibited protective effects against cell damage caused by oleic acid.
RESPIRATORY RESEARCH
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Neurosciences
Mustafa Y. Aygan, Busra Kuru, Sedef Mumcu, Ayse Akca, Oktay Uzun, Ilknur Erkoseoglu, Mine Kadioglu Duman, Gokcen Kerimoglu, Mehmet A. Osmanagaoglu, Ersin Yaris, Nuri I. Kalyoncu
NEUROTOXICOLOGY AND TERATOLOGY
(2022)