Journal
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
Volume 53, Issue 2, Pages -Publisher
IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6463/ab4d76
Keywords
chiral structure metasurface; linear polarization conversion; wavefront manipulation; terahertz
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [61605147]
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In this paper, a broadband and high-efficient tri-layered chiral structure metasurface (CSM) for linear polarization conversion and multi-functional wavefront manipulation was proposed and investigated numerically in terahertz region. The unit-cell of the proposed CSM consist of two orthogonal metal wires sandwiched with square split-ring resonator (SRR) structure, which can manipulate the polarization and wavefront of the transmitted wave simultaneously. Based on the Fabry-Perot-like cavity-enhanced effect of proposed CSM, broadband and high- efficiency cross-polarization conversion can be achieved. Numerical simulation results indicate that the cross-polarization transmission coefficient is higher than 0.9 from 0.4 THz to 1.0 THz, with a fractional bandwidth of 85.7%. The proposed CSM can achieve complete 2 pi phase coverage by adjusting the geometric parameters of the unit-cell structure. Anomalous refraction with a wide angle, two kinds of focusing metalenses and vortex beam generation are investigated to verify the multi-functional wavefront manipulation performance of the proposed CSM. Our work provides an effective method of enhancing the performance of transmission-type metasurface and the proposed devices show endless potential in wavefront control and communication applications in terahertz region.
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