Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Elena Chugunova, Almir S. Gazizov, Daut Islamov, Victoria Matveeva, Alexander Burilov, Nurgali Akylbekov, Alexey Dobrynin, Rakhmetulla Zhapparbergenov, Nurbol Appazov, Beauty K. Chabuka, Kimberley Christopher, Daria I. Tonkoglazova, Igor V. Alabugin
Summary: This study reports an unusual transformation in which the transient formation of a nitrene moiety initiates a sequence of steps leading to remote oxidative C-H functionalization and nitrene reduction into an amino group. No external oxidants or reductants are required for this process, and detected intermediates and computational analysis suggest the involvement of pyrazole ring opening and recyclization.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
David L. Cain, Niall A. Anderson, David B. Cordes, Alexandra M. Z. Slawin, Allan J. B. Watson
Summary: A concise strategy for the total synthesis of several Aspidosperma alkaloids has been reported. The strategy involves a Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling and a Diels-Alder cascade reaction, leading to the synthesis of a common intermediate for Aspidosperma alkaloids. This intermediate has been successfully utilized for the synthesis of four different natural products.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Patricia Garcia-Martinez, Olaya Bernardo, Javier Borge, Javier Gonzalez, Luis A. Lopez
Summary: The BF3 & sdot;OEt2-catalyzed reaction of azulene with N-protected aziridines provides a general and efficient method for synthesizing phenethylamine-azulene conjugates with high regioselectivity (up to 91% yield). Stereochemical studies and DFT calculations confirm a concerted SN2-type mechanism for the ring-opening reaction of aziridine.
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2023)
Review
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Clemens Lamberth
Summary: Ring closing and opening manipulations of molecular scaffolds are important for scaffold hopping. Analogues derived from biologically active compounds through these strategies often show similar potency due to similar shape and physicochemical properties. This review demonstrates how various ring closure techniques, such as replacing carboxylic functions with cyclic peptide mimics, incorporating double bonds into aromatic rings, and tying back ring substituents, as well as ring opening, have led to the discovery of highly active agrochemicals.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Hisanori Nambu, Yuta Onuki, Koga Yamazaki, Takayuki Yakura
Summary: The synthesis of 1-azaazulenes was achieved by ring-opening cyclization of spirocyclopropane with a primary amine. The obtained product was successfully converted into 1-azaazulenes after deprotecting the amino-protecting group followed by oxidation, yielding 94%.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Simra Faraz, Ahmad Ali, Abu Taleb Khan
Summary: In this study, a regioselective ring-opening reaction was used to synthesize 2-aryl-4H-furo[3,2-c] coumarin derivatives in the presence of 20 mol% FeCl3 catalyst. The approach provided a cost-effective, time-saving, and efficient method with a broad scope of substrates and excellent yields.
ORGANIC & BIOMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Silvia Gonzalez-Pelayo, Olaya Bernardo, Javier Borge, Luis A. Lopez
Summary: The Lewis (or Bronsted) acid-catalyzed reaction of 2-aryl-N-sulfonyl aziridines with ferrocene and ruthenocene leads to the synthesis of new amino-functionalized metallocene derivatives through a regioselective ring opening of the aziridine. These functionalized metallocene derivatives can be used as precursors for the stereoselective synthesis of metallocene analogues of tetrahydroisoquinoline motif by a Pictet-Spengler type reaction. Additionally, isoquinoline analogues can also be accessed through a TfOH-catalyzed three-component reaction involving 2-aryl-N-sulfonyl aziridines, ferrocene (or ruthenocene), and formaldehyde.
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Hans. R. Kricheldorf, Steffen M. Weidner
Summary: Alcohol-initiated ring-opening polymerizations of L-lactide were investigated, with variations in the alcohol nature, LA/initiator ratio, LA/SnOct2 ratio, and time. Neat SnOct2 exhibited catalytic activity in THF and some aromatic solvents, while its activity was strongly reduced in solvents like 1,3-dioxolane, dimethylformamide (DMF), and N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP). The formation of cyclization was observed at 115°C in toluene but not at 70°C, which was attributed to the reduced mobility of the initially formed linear chains in toluene.
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Fen Xu, Wen-Jing Zhu, Pei-Wen Wang, Jia Feng, Xin-Ru Chen, Xiao-Hong Han, Hao-Tian Yan
Summary: The catalytic selective annulation of 2H-azirines provides a general and modular strategy for generating molecular complexity. It involves Pd-catalyzed ring opening/heterocyclization and direct cleavage of C-N and C-C bonds to form imidazoles. Alternatively, a silver-catalyzed radical [3 + 2] cycloannulation of 2H-azirines and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds produces highly functionalized pyrrole derivatives.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Xiu-Mei Kan, Jie Zhu, Pin-Hua Li, Zhi-Chuan Wu, Pei-Jun Yang
Summary: An efficient synthesis of g-amino ethers was achieved by Cu(OTf)2-catalyzed ring-opening of 2-aryl N-tosylazetidines with phenols. This reaction exhibited excellent yields and regio-selectivities, low catalyst loading, mild reaction conditions, and good scalability. One product was transformed into the drug molecule (+/-)-fluoxetine via a two-step procedure.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Julia Ruhl, Sebastian Ahles, Marcel A. Strauss, Christopher M. Leonhardt, Hermann A. Wegner
Summary: The combination of a Lewis acid-catalyzed inverse electron-demand Diels-Alder reaction with a photoinduced ring-opening reaction in a domino process is an efficient method to access medium-sized carbocycles. Various 9- and 11-membered carbocycles were successfully synthesized from readily available starting materials. This transition-metal-free tool has the potential to broaden the structural space in biologically active compounds and functional materials.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Shahab A. A. Darbandizadeh, Kamran Amiri, Frank Rominger, Saeed Balalaie
Summary: A zinc-mediated cascade ring-opening cyclization of 2H-azirines and enolized-o-alkenylquinoline carbaldehydes for the synthesis of naphthyridine and azepine skeletons has been reported. The regioselectivity of the reaction can be switched from a seven- to a six-membered ring by shifting from two- to monosubstituted 2H-azirine. This transformation involves the construction of two C=C and C=N double bonds. This study describes the 2H-azirine-dependent cascade annulation in formal [4+3] and [4+2] cyclization reactions.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Jerome Henault, Pauline Quellier, Maxime Mock-Joubert, Christine Le Narvor, Aurelien Alix, David Bonnaffe
Summary: Arylidene acetals are commonly used protecting groups, and the Et3SiH/PhBCl2 system allows for high regioselective reductive opening. However, the use of this system on certain substrates can lead to the formation of side products. Through investigation, the issues have been addressed and reaction conditions have been optimized.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Parth Patel, Unnati Patel, Bhavesh Parmar, Abhishek Dadhania, Eringathodi Suresh
Summary: Developing a novel heterogeneous catalyst for regioselective ring-opening reactions of spiro-epoxyoxindoles has significant importance in the pharmaceutical industry. In this study, a chiral-phase pure Zn-based metal-organic framework (MOF) was synthesized and shown to efficiently catalyze the formation of beta-alkoxy/beta-hydroxy alcohols. The catalyst exhibited excellent activity and stability, and the catalytic products were confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (SXRD) analysis.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Arnab Roy, Subrata Biswas, Surajit Duari, Srabani Maity, Abhishek Kumar Mishra, Aguinaldo R. de Souza, Asma M. Elsharif, Nelson H. Morgon, Srijit Biswas
Summary: Benzofuran and naphthofuran derivatives were synthesized from readily available phenols and naphthols through regioselective ring openings of 2H-azirines followed by in situ aromatization using a catalytic amount of Bronsted acid. The generality of the protocol was demonstrated by the involvement of a series of 2H-azirines with a variety of phenols, 1-naphthols, and 2-naphthols.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Takayuki Yakura, Tomoya Fujiwara, Akihiro Yamada, Hisanori Nambu
BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Hikari Jinnouchi, Hisanori Nambu, Tomoya Fujiwara, Takayuki Yakura
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Takayuki Yakura, Hisanori Nambu
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS
(2018)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Hisanori Nambu
YAKUGAKU ZASSHI-JOURNAL OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Hisanori Nambu, Yuta Onuki, Naoki Ono, Takayuki Yakura
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Takayuki Yakura, Tomoya Fujiwara, Hideyuki Nishi, Yushi Nishimura, Hisanori Nambu
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Tomoya Fujiwara, Kazuki Hashimoto, Masanori Umeda, Saki Murayama, Yuki Ohno, Bo Liu, Hisanori Nambu, Takayuki Yakura
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Hikari Jinnouchi, Hisanori Nambu, Kanae Takahashi, Tomoya Fujiwara, Takayuki Yakura
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Yuta Onuki, Hisanori Nambu, Takayuki Yakura
CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Hisanori Nambu, Ryoya Amano, Takafumi Tamura, Takayuki Yakura
Summary: This study describes the dirhodium(II)-catalyzed intramolecular insertion of aryldiazoacetates into unactivated primary C-H bonds. The reaction shows high selectivity and provides a direct route to 2-unsubstituted indane-1-carboxylates and specific isomers with ortho-substituted groups. Furthermore, a chemoselective C-H insertion reaction of aryldiazoacetate with a 1-oxyethyl substituent is achieved using a specific protecting group.
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yuta Onuki, Koga Yamazaki, Yuto Masuda, Takayuki Yakura, Hisanori Nambu
Summary: In this study, regio- and diastereoselective ring-opening cyclization of spirocyclopropanes with phosphorus ylides was successfully achieved. The reaction proceeded smoothly without any additives, yielding the corresponding 6,7-dihydroindan-4-ones and 1,2,3,6,7,8-hexahydroazulen-4-ones in moderate to high yields. Further oxidation of the fused carbocyclic products led to highly substituted indanes and azulenes.
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hisanori Nambu, Yuta Onuki, Naoki Ono, Kiyoshi Tsuge, Takayuki Yakura
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hisanori Nambu, Wataru Hirota, Masahiro Fukumoto, Takafumi Tamura, Takayuki Yakura
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2017)
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Narumi Noda, Hisanori Nambu, Tomoya Fujiwara, Takayuki Yakura
CHEMICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL BULLETIN
(2017)