4.7 Article

Graphene Oxide Enhances Chitosan-Based 3D Scaffold Properties for Bone Tissue Engineering

Journal

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms20205077

Keywords

graphene oxide; biocompatibility; bone tissue engineering; human adipose-derived stem cells; osteogenesis

Funding

  1. Romanian Ministry of Research and Innovation, CCCDI-UEFISCDI [PNIII-P1.1.2-PCCDI-2017-0782/REGMED]
  2. Ministry of Research and Innovation, Operational Program Competitiveness Axis 1, Section E
  3. European Regional Development Fund [154/25.11.2016, P_37_221/2015, 108117]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The main goal of bone tissue engineering (BTE) is to refine and repair major bone defects based on bioactive biomaterials with distinct properties that can induce and support bone tissue formation. Graphene and its derivatives, such as graphene oxide (GO), display optimal properties for BTE, being able to support cell growth and proliferation, cell attachment, and cytoskeleton development as well as the activation of osteogenesis and bone development pathways. Conversely, the presence of GO within a polymer matrix produces favorable changes to scaffold morphologies that facilitate cell attachment and migration i.e., more ordered morphologies, greater surface area, and higher total porosity. Therefore, there is a need to explore the potential of GO for tissue engineering applications and regenerative medicine. Here, we aim to promote one novel scaffold based on a natural compound of chitosan, improved with 3 wt.% GO, for BTE approaches, considering its good biocompatibility, remarkable 3D characteristics, and ability to support stem cell differentiation processes towards the bone lineage.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Silk ProteinsEnriched Nanocomposite Hydrogels Based on Modified MMT Clay and Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane Sulfonic Acid) Display Favorable Properties for Soft Tissue Engineering

Mirela Violeta Serban, Simona-Rebeca Nazarie (Ignat), Sorina Dinescu, Ionut-Cristian Radu, Catalin Zaharia, Elena-Alexandra Istratoiu, Eugenia Tanasa, Hildegard Herman, Sami Gharbia, Cornel Balta, Anca Hermenean, Marieta Costache

Summary: Three-dimensional hydrogels and nanostructured clay particles have shown great potential for tissue engineering. In this study, hydrogels enriched with sericin and fibroin were prepared using modified montmorillonite clay as a crosslinking agent. The biocompatibility and tissue regeneration support of the hydrogels were evaluated both in vitro and in vivo, and the hydrogel composed of 95% HEMA and 5% AMPSA enriched with sericin and fibroin showed the best results.

NANOMATERIALS (2022)

Article Agronomy

Impact of Watermelon Rind and Sea Buckthorn Meal on Performance, Blood Parameters, and Gut Microbiota and Morphology in Laying Hens

Tatiana Dumitra Panaite, Petru Alexandru Vlaicu, Mihaela Saracila, Ana Cismileanu, Iulia Varzaru, Sorina Nicoleta Voicu, Anca Hermenean

Summary: This study evaluated the effects of dietary inclusion of watermelon rind and sea buckthorn meal on the performance, blood parameters, gut microbiota, and gut morphology of laying hens. The results showed that these dietary ingredients can have a beneficial impact on the biochemical parameters, gut microbiota, and gut morphology of hens.

AGRICULTURE-BASEL (2022)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Gelatin Meshes Enriched with Graphene Oxide and Magnetic Nanoparticles Support and Enhance the Proliferation and Neuronal Differentiation of Human Adipose-Derived Stem Cells

Aida Selaru, Alexandra-Elena Mocanu-Dobranici, Elena Olaret, Raluca-Elena Ginghina, Izabela-Cristina Stancu, Marieta Costache, Sorina Dinescu

Summary: In this study, fibrous nanostructured substrates based on fish gelatin enriched with graphene oxide and magnetic nanoparticles were fabricated. The biological properties of these substrates, including cell viability, adhesion, and differentiation, were evaluated. The results showed good interaction between the materials and cells, indicating their potential for tissue engineering applications, with a concentration of 0.5% graphene oxide and magnetic nanoparticles being the most suitable option for biological testing.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Insights into the Molecular Mechanisms Regulating Cell Behavior in Response to Magnetic Materials and Magnetic Stimulation in Stem Cell (Neurogenic) Differentiation

Alexandra-Elena Mocanu-Dobranici, Marieta Costache, Sorina Dinescu

Summary: Magnetic materials and stimulation have been widely studied in tissue engineering, especially in the reconstruction of bone and nervous tissue. Magnetic fields and nanoparticles can modulate cell responses and influence cellular structures and gene expression through complex mechanisms. The use of magnetic stimuli can promote stem cell evolution and neurogenic differentiation, as well as regulate calcium channels and CREB phosphorylation in neurodifferentiation. This review provides an updated perspective on the molecular mechanisms behind the cell response to magnetic cues and their potential applications in nervous tissue engineering.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Regulation of Inflammasome by microRNAs in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: New Opportunities for Therapy

Liliana-Roxana Balahura Stamat, Sorina Dinescu, Marieta Costache

Summary: Researchers have studied the molecular mechanisms of breast cancer initiation and progression, particularly TNBC, to find specific biomarkers for innovative therapeutic strategies. TNBC is characterized by the absence of certain receptors, making it dynamic and aggressive. TNBC progression is associated with dysregulation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, leading to the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and caspase-1 dependent cell death. Non-coding RNAs play a significant role in the assembly of the NLRP3 inflammasome, TNBC progression, and metastasis, offering potential for diagnosis and therapy.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Review Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Inhibition of Galectins and the P2X7 Purinergic Receptor as a Therapeutic Approach in the Neurovascular Inflammation of Diabetic Retinopathy

Caterina Claudia Lepre, Marina Russo, Maria Consiglia Trotta, Francesco Petrillo, Fabiana Anna D'Agostino, Gennaro Gaudino, Giovanbattista D'Amico, Maria Rosaria Campitiello, Erminia Crisci, Maddalena Nicoletti, Carlo Gesualdo, Francesca Simonelli, Michele D'Amico, Anca Hermenean, Settimio Rossi

Summary: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common microvascular retinal complication, leading to vision loss in diabetic patients. This review focuses on the molecular basis of retinal neuroinflammation, which has been identified as a key factor in the progression of DR. The review discusses the exacerbation of endoplasmic reticulum stress, activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, role of galectins, and activation of the P2X7 receptor. The selective inhibition of galectins and the P2X7 receptor is proposed as a potential pharmacological approach to prevent DR progression.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Comparative Expression Profiling Reveals Molecular Markers Involved in the Progression of Cutaneous Melanoma towards Metastasis

Andreea D. Lazar, Sorina Dinescu, Lea Sleiman, Adrian V. V. Dumitru, Mariana Costache, Marieta Costache

Summary: Cutaneous melanoma is a highly aggressive and often fatal cancer in its metastatic stages. Limited treatment options are available, and its global incidence is rapidly increasing. By comparing gene and small non-coding RNA expression profiles from different stages of melanoma progression, we have identified abnormal regulation of molecular markers involved in processes such as extracellular matrix remodeling, migration, and angiogenesis. Our findings suggest potential targets for microRNAs and have implications for targeted therapy and clinical management.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Oral Administration of Vitamin D3 Prevents Corneal Damage in a Knock-Out Mouse Model of Sjogren's Syndrome

Maria Consiglia Trotta, Hildegard Herman, Cornel Balta, Marcel Rosu, Alina Ciceu, Bianca Mladin, Carlo Gesualdo, Caterina Claudia Lepre, Marina Russo, Francesco Petrillo, Gorizio Pieretti, Francesca Simonelli, Settimio Rossi, Michele D'Amico, Anca Hermenean

Summary: Repeated oral vitamin D3 supplementation can prevent corneal epithelium damage in an SS mouse model. Mice receiving vitamin D3 supplementation showed preserved corneal epithelium morphology and reduced levels of TACE, neovascularization, and fibrosis markers.

BIOMEDICINES (2023)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Renewable adhesives based on oleo-chemistry: From green synthesis to biomedical applications

Lisa Sougrati, Sophie Wendels, Sorina Dinescu, Liliana-Roxana Balahura (Stamat), Lea Sleiman, Luc Averous

Summary: In this study, sustainable macromolecular architectures were designed and tested to synthesize fully biobased polyfunctional NCO terminated prepolymers. Two-component adhesive systems were prepared, and the properties of the resulting biobased polyurethanes were studied, showing good biocompatibility and potential biomedical application.

SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES (2023)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Switching Rat Resident Macrophages from M1 to M2 Phenotype by Iba1 Silencing Has Analgesic Effects in SNL-Induced Neuropathic Pain

Roxana-Olimpia Gheorghe, Andreea Violeta Grosu, Melania Magercu, Mihail-Sebastian Ghenghea, Cristina Elena Zbarcea, Alexandra Tanase, Simona Negres, Alexandru Filippi, Gabriela Chiritoiu, Mihaela Gherghiceanu, Sorina Dinescu, Gisela Gaina, Damir Sapunar, Violeta Ristoiu

Summary: In the early stages after traumatic nerve injury, resident macrophages in the dorsal root ganglia play a crucial role in the development of neuropathic pain. By interacting with the cytoskeleton, these macrophages can be transformed into an anti-inflammatory phenotype, leading to a reduction in neuropathic pain.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Article Materials Science, Biomaterials

Synthesis and evaluation of poly(propylene fumarate)-grafted graphene oxide as nanofiller for porous scaffolds

Andreea M. Pandele, Aida Selaru, Sorina Dinescu, Marieta Costache, Eugeniu Vasile, Constanta Dascalu, Matei D. Raicopol, Mircea Teodorescu

Summary: This study aims to obtain porous scaffolds with improved mechanical properties and biocompatibility by using polymer-modified graphene oxide (GO@PPF) in poly(propylene fumarate)/N-vinyl pyrrolidone(PPF/NVP) networks. The GO@PPF nanofiller was synthesized through a facile and convenient surface esterification reaction, and its successful functionalization was demonstrated. The incorporation of GO@PPF in the polymer matrix leads to denser and more homogenous networks, enhancing the mechanical properties, and the mineralized PPF/NVP/GO@PPF scaffolds showed good biocompatibility with murine pre-osteoblasts in terms of cell viability and proliferation.

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B (2023)

No Data Available