4.7 Article

Physical, mechanical and thermal behavior of adobe stabilized with glass fiber reinforced polymer waste

Journal

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
Volume 222, Issue -, Pages 168-182

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.06.107

Keywords

Nonconventional material; Sustainability; Residue; Thermal comfort; GFRP waste

Funding

  1. Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)
  2. Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG)
  3. Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior (Capes)

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The polymer industry develops materials with excellent physical and mechanical properties but also with a large volume of waste with very low degradability. Therefore, the objective of this paper was to use glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) waste in adobe production. Compositions varying from 0 to 10% mass residues were produced and evaluated in physical, mechanical and thermal tests. The addition of 10% GFRP waste showed the best results when compared to adobe without additives, demonstrated as follows: shrinkage reduction of 239%; bulk density reduction of 6%; thermal conductivity reduction of 21%; mass loss reduction when submerged in water; and compressive strength increase of 45%. Therefore, the use of GFRP residue is indicated in the manufacture of adobe to improve its physical, mechanical and thermal conductivity properties. In addition to providing a destination for a considerable quantity of the waste, the commercial value of the final product is higher due to using a residue with low degradability and high energy power due to burning during recycling. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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