Review
Orthopedics
Renee Govaerts, Bruno Tassignon, Jo Ghillebert, Ben Serrien, Sander De Bock, Toon Ampe, Ilias El Makrini, Bram Vanderborght, Romain Meeusen, Kevin De Pauw
Summary: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders remain prevalent among blue collar workers during the 21st century, with the back and shoulder/neck being the most common affected areas. The food industry was frequently studied and associated with high prevalence values of WMSDs.
BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jongin Lee, Hyoung-Ryoul Kim, Tae-Won Jang, Dong-Wook Lee, Yu Min Lee, Mo-Yeol Kang
Summary: Occupational physical activity (OPA) is positively associated with high levels of high-sensitivity C reactive protein, while engagement in leisure-time physical activity (LPA) is not significantly associated. Furthermore, individuals who only engage in OPA without LPA have a significantly higher risk of inflammation compared to those who only engage in LPA without OPA.
OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Stacy R. Loushin, Courtney Pendleton, Robert J. Spinner, Kenton R. Kaufman
Summary: This study aimed to quantify human exposure to hand-arm vibration from a surgical drill during a simulation of a common spine procedure. Vibration measurements were collected during three 30-second surgical trials on a fresh frozen cadaver torso specimen. The results showed that surgeons reached their exposure limits after a certain period of tool usage.
WORLD NEUROSURGERY
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Alexander J. Schupper, Eugene I. Hrabarchuk, Lily McCarthy, Constantinos G. Hadjipanayis
Summary: This review discusses the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in neurosurgery, the state of innovation to improve ergonomics in the operating room, and potential limitations in advancing technology to maximize neurosurgeon longevity.
WORLD NEUROSURGERY
(2023)
Review
Surgery
Jaime Hislop, Dominic Orth, Oren Tirosh, Mats Isaksson, Chris Hensman, John McCormick
Summary: Hand size, strength, and stature affect the performance of laparoscopic surgery. Female surgeons, especially those with smaller hands, experience more pain and difficulty in using standard laparoscopic tools. There is a need for size-inclusive instrument handles to accommodate the needs of female and small-handed surgeons.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Alexander T. Miller, Michelle B. Herberts, Stephanie L. Hansel, Jean C. Fox, M. Susan Hallbeck, John League, Chadrick Hinson, Carol Van Dyke, Joseph A. Murray
Summary: This study describes the risk factors and consequences of musculoskeletal injuries among gastroenterologists. It found that activity-limiting injuries have a negative impact on procedural volume and efficiency.
APPLIED ERGONOMICS
(2022)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Brandon J. Baird, Monica A. Tynan, Lauren F. Tracy, James T. Heaton, James A. Burns
Summary: The study measured the effects of posture during laryngoscopy on musculoskeletal symptoms, revealing significant differences in muscle fatigue and pain between good and bad positions.
Article
Orthopedics
Albin Stjernbrandt, Per Vihlborg, Viktoria Wahlstrom, Jens Wahlstrom, Charlotte Lewis
Summary: This study aimed to determine the association between self-reported occupational exposure to contact and ambient cooling and symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). The results showed that high occupational exposure to contact cooling and ambient cooling were associated with reporting CTS symptoms.
BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Anthony Seaton, John W. Cherrie, Hilary Cowie, Robert J. Aitken
Summary: The Institute of Occupational Medicine (IOM) was established by the UK National Coal Board in 1969 to conduct a nationwide epidemiological study on lung disease in coal miners. The research findings quantified the risks in the industry and had a global impact in establishing preventive standards. Over time, the IOM's scientific expertise expanded to other industries, with a particular focus on environmental measurement and ergonomics. As the coal industry declined, the IOM transformed into a self-funded research charity and continued its research with European collaborators and government funding. The recent application of their research in areas such as hospital ventilation and viral exposure during the pandemic highlights the IOM's ability to adapt to new environmental and occupational challenges.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Earl V. Campbell, Thiruvengadam Muniraj, Harry R. Aslanian, Loren Laine, Priya Jamidar
Summary: Most endoscopists who perform ERCPs suffer from musculoskeletal pain symptoms and almost half report musculoskeletal injuries. Only a small proportion of participants have received training on ergonomics in endoscopy.
DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Shveta Kapoor, Kassam Mahomed, Vishal Kapoor
Summary: The study found a high prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal injuries among obstetricians and gynaecologists in Australia and New Zealand, with a significant impact on their work and well-being. Women and gynaecological oncologists were at a higher risk of such injuries, commonly affecting the back and shoulder due to laparoscopic surgery. There is a pressing need for improved ergonomics in their workplaces to prevent such injuries.
AUSTRALIAN & NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Alexander J. Schupper, Ramin Eskandari, Libby Kosnik-Infinger, Raul Olivera, Raj Nangunoori, Sunil Patel, Richard Williamson, Alexander Yu, Constantinos G. Hadjipanayis
Summary: This study evaluates the experience of using a 3D exoscope in neurosurgical cases. The results show that the use of the robotic exoscope significantly reduces neck and back pain in surgeons and provides excellent tissue delineation with high resolution.
WORLD NEUROSURGERY
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Samer Michael, Yoav Mintz, Ronit Brodie, Ahmad Assalia
Summary: This study assessed the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD) among minimally invasive surgeons in Israel and discussed the contributing factors and overall awareness of ergonomic training. The results showed that the incidence of WMSD was high and underestimated, partly due to a lack of awareness among many surgeons regarding possible solutions and preventive measures.
WORK-A JOURNAL OF PREVENTION ASSESSMENT & REHABILITATION
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Lukasz Rypicz, Pawel Gawlowski, Izabela Witczak, Alicja Humenczuk-Skrzypek, Hugh Pierre Salehi, Anna Kolcz
Summary: This study examined psychosocial risk factors in medical personnel in the domains of working hours, violence, and substance abuse. The results showed that over half of the respondents had an increased risk in the domain of working hours, nearly half had a high risk of violence, and more than half had a high risk of substance abuse. The discussion highlighted the need for improvements in the psychosocial ergonomics of the Polish health system, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Marcus Yung, Bronson Du, Jennifer Gruber, Amin Yazdani
Summary: Fatigue is a common issue in first responder occupations, impacting both short-term work performance and long-term health outcomes. Research shows variations in how fatigue is perceived and the types of risk factors and outcomes that different first responder occupations focus on.