Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zeeshan Tahir, Jin-Woo Jung, Mamoon Ur Rashid, Sungdo Kim, Dinh Khoi Dang, Jang-Won Kang, Chang-Hee Cho, Joon I. Jang, Yong Soo Kim
Summary: The study reports on strong exciton-photon coupling in various morphologies of methylammonium lead bromide microcrystals and reveals the parity and mode order of the microcrystals.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Wei Liu, Jinglei Wang, Haimei Luo, Guiqiang Liu
Summary: By exploiting the highly localized field enhancement in the near field, we demonstrate strong coupling in a dielectric-metal hybrid structure consisting of a perforated silicon nanoblock filled with a slotted silver nanodisk (nanoprism) at its center. This leads to a large Rabi splitting of 275 (262) meV, thanks to the generation of new hybrid energy states through strong anapole-plasmon coupling. Our findings offer a practical approach for achieving large Rabi splitting and provide an attractive platform for exploring the strong coupling regime in light-matter interaction.
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kaizhen Liu, Guangyan Huang, Xiang Li, Guangpeng Zhu, Wei Du, Tao Wang
Summary: This study demonstrates strong coupling between surface phonon polariton (SPhP) resonances and molecular vibrations by using single quartz micropillars as mid-infrared optical resonators. The coupling strength depends on molecular concentration and reaches the strong coupling regime with only 7300 molecules, showing potential for promoting VSC sensitivity and miniaturizing VSC devices.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Optics
Ping Gu, Jing Chen, Siyu Chen, Chun Yang, Zuxing Zhang, Wei Du, Zhengdong Yan, Chaojun Tang, Zhuo Chen
Summary: Strong coupling between high-Q plasmonic whispering gallery mode and high-Q cavity plasmon resonance can lead to a record Rabi splitting energy of 805 meV, with new hybrid modes exhibiting an extralong lifetime and large electric field intensity enhancement. These findings may have potential applications in bright single-photon sources.
PHOTONICS RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chun-Yuan Wang, Yungang Sang, Xinyue Yang, Soniya S. Raja, Chang-Wei Cheng, Haozhi Li, Yufeng Ding, Shuoyan Sun, Hyeyoung Ahn, Chih-Kang Shih, Shangjr Gwo, Jinwei Shi
Summary: This study demonstrates a strong coupling system achieved by coupling localized surface plasmon modes. Under specific conditions, a root N scaling of Rabi splitting energy is observed, along with a confirmed giant Rabi splitting in the visible spectral range. Additionally, the coupling strength reaches the ultrastrong coupling regime in some cases, representing about 10% of the mode energy.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Andrew Strang, Victoria Quiros-Cordero, Pascal Gregoire, Sara Pla, Fernando Fernandez-Lazaro, Angela Sastre-Santos, Carlos Silva-Acuna, Paul N. Stavrinou, Natalie Stingelin
Summary: This paper presents planar microcavities that are fully processed from solution, consisting of polymer-based distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) and a perylene diimide derivative (b-PDI-1) film. Strong light-matter coupling is achieved in these structures, as demonstrated by the energy-dispersion relation in reflectance and the group delay of transmitted light. The controllable production of the entire microcavity stack and the ability to precisely manipulate the refractive index of the inorganic/organic hybrid layers make it possible to design and produce microcavities with a wide spectral range of optical modes.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Maxim Sukharev, Joseph Subotnik, Abraham Nitzan
Summary: This study examines the photodissociation dynamics of an ensemble of diatomic molecules resonantly coupled to a resonant optical cavity under strong coupling conditions at normal incidence. The coupled Maxwell-Schrodinger equations are numerically integrated to account for the molecular ro-vibrational degrees of freedom. It is shown that driving the system at its polaritonic frequencies significantly affects and slows down the dissociation, with no classical analog. An intuitive explanation for the dissociation slowdown at polaritonic frequencies is proposed.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Applied
Chao Liu, Cuixiu Xiong, Min Li, Banxian Ruan, Baihui Zhang, Enduo Gao, Kuan Wu, Xia Chang, Wenke Xie, Hongjian Li
Summary: The study investigates the interaction between black phosphorus and metal-generated polaritons, revealing anti-crossing characteristics in the strong coupling region in the spectrum with angular resolution as a variable. The proposed structure can achieve a Rabi splitting of 65-150 meV, and increasing dielectric permittivity effectively enlarges the Rabi splitting, as demonstrated by the dispersion relation and coupled harmonic oscillator model. This research lays the foundation for the application of polarization devices and strong coupling platforms.
APPLIED PHYSICS EXPRESS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Patryk Kusch, Niclas S. Mueller, Martin T. Hartmann, Stephanie Reich
Summary: The study found that materials like MoS2 exhibit strong coupling of polaritons under visible light, making them excellent candidates for future polariton devices.
Article
Physics, Applied
J. M. Benoit, K. Chevrier, C. Symonds, J. Bellessa
Summary: In this paper, we achieve strong light-matter coupling between a surface plasmon and two organic emitters, resulting in hybrid materials with bifunctionality properties. The optical properties of the materials are drastically modified between activated and deactivated forms of a photochromic material coupled to a cyanine dye, allowing for a tunable emission system. Light-matter interaction is shown to have the potential for modifying the fluorescence of photochromes without the need for covalent bonding.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Optics
Jun Wang, Huawen Xu, Rui Su, Yutian Peng, Jinqi Wu, Timothy C. H. Liew, Qihua Xiong
Summary: Exciton-polariton condensation has been experimentally and theoretically demonstrated to form coherent superposition of exciton-polariton orbital states in halide perovskite semiconductor microcavities at room temperature by engineering artificial annular potential landscapes. The petal-shaped polariton condensates can be precisely controlled by tuning the annular potential geometry, and exhibit locked alternating pi phase shifts and vortex-antivortex superposition cores. This study opens up possibilities for topological polaritonic devices and optical polaritonic switches based on periodic annular potentials in geometrically patterned microcavities.
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Irene Dolado, Carlos Maciel-Escudero, Elizaveta Nikulina, Evgenii Modin, Francesco Calavalle, Shu Chen, Andrei Bylinkin, Francisco Javier Alfaro-Mozaz, Jiahan Li, James H. Edgar, Felix Casanova, Saul Velez, Luis E. Hueso, Ruben Esteban, Javier Aizpurua, Rainer Hillenbrand
Summary: In this study, nanoscale mapping of vibrational strong coupling between organic molecules and nanoresonators is achieved by remote near-field spectroscopy. The results demonstrate the localized hybrid polariton modes and coupling strengths on a single nanoresonator level, providing insights into the nanoscale vibrational strong coupling phenomenon.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
S. Jena, R. B. Tokas, S. Thakur, D. Udupa
Summary: Rabi-like splitting and self-referenced refractive index sensing have been theoretically demonstrated in hybrid plasmonic-1D photonic crystal structures. The coupling between Tamm plasmon and cavity photon modes is achieved by incorporating a low refractive index spacer layer. The modes coupling exhibits Rabi-like splitting with different splitting energy, supported by coupled mode theory. The polarization splitting of the lower hybrid mode is stronger than that of the upper hybrid mode. The hybrid modes can be used for designing self-referenced refractive index sensors.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ning Zhou, Yuxin Yang, Xin Guo, Jue Gong, Zhangxing Shi, Zongyin Yang, Hao Wu, Yixiao Gao, Ni Yao, Wei Fang, Pan Wang, Limin Tong
Summary: This study reports the direct observation of lasing in microfiber-coupled single plasmonic nanoparticles enabled by strong mode coupling. The results show that single-mode laser emission from the nanoparticles can be achieved at room temperature with low threshold and narrow linewidth.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Tao E. Li, Bingyu Cui, Joseph E. Subotnik, Abraham Nitzan
Summary: This article reviews the current status of strong light-matter coupling, including an introduction to molecular polaritonics and collective response aspects of light-matter interactions, an overview of key experimental observations, and our current theoretical understanding of the effect of strong light-matter coupling on chemical dynamics. Additionally, it outlines potential applications in energy conversion processes and identifies pending technical issues in theoretical approaches.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Faye M. A. Langston, Geoff R. Nash, John R. Bows
Summary: Phytochemicals play an important role in reducing the risk of chronic diseases. However, current health products marketed as supergrains or superfoods rarely include baked snacks, mainly due to limited understanding of the impact of industrial processes on phytochemicals. This review brings together data on how dehydration processes influence phytochemical retention in baked snacks and discusses the limitations of conventional technologies and barriers to adopting new technologies. Additionally, it explores the potential for a circular economy and a shift in agriculture to enhance the nutritional attributes of crops.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Suvi-Tuuli Marianne Akkanen, Henry Alexander Fernandez, Zhipei Sun
Summary: This review discusses the latest research progress in the optical modification of 2D materials and their applications, and explores the future prospects and emerging applications in this field.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kishan S. Menghrajani, Mingzhou Chen, Kishan Dholakia, William L. Barnes
Summary: Raman spectroscopy is a powerful technique for fingerprinting materials and molecules, but fluorescence interference is a common issue. Wavelength-modulated Raman spectroscopy can reduce fluorescence background, allowing clear recording of desired Raman signals. While studying vibrational strong coupling, advantages of the wavelength-modulated Raman approach are found, but results on strong coupling remain inconclusive, calling for further research.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Philip A. Thomas, Kishan S. Menghrajani, William L. Barnes
Summary: The authors demonstrate that phase singularities can be created and controlled, all optically, in a simple thin film of organic molecules using cavity-free strong light-matter coupling. This finding not only opens up new possibilities for the application of strong light-matter coupling, but also provides a new, simplified, and more versatile means of manipulating phase singularities.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Md Gius Uddin, Susobhan Das, Abde Mayeen Shafi, Vladislav Khayrudinov, Faisal Ahmed, Henry Fernandez, Luojun Du, Harri Lipsanen, Zhipei Sun
Summary: Engineering the dipole orientation and symmetry of materials by integrating 1D nanowires with 2D layered materials is reported. This mixed-dimensional heterostructure enhances optical responses and breaks the symmetry of materials, leading to strong optical anisotropy.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Adarsh B. Vasista, Eduardo J. C. Dias, F. Javier Garcia de Abajo, William L. Barnes
Summary: The emergence of dielectric open optical cavities has provided a new research direction in nanophotonics. Dielectric microspheres can support a variety of cavity modes and are ideal for studying molecule-cavity interactions. Understanding molecule-cavity coupling and the role of spatial mode profiles is essential for optimizing the coupling strength.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Irati Alonso Calafell, Lee A. Rozema, Alessandro Trenti, Justus Bohn, Eduardo J. C. Dias, Philipp K. Jenke, Kishan S. Menghrajani, David Alcaraz Iranzo, F. Javier Garcia de Abajo, Frank H. L. Koppens, Euan Hendry, Philip Walther
Summary: This study investigates high-harmonic generation in graphene heterostructures and discovers that metallic nanoribbons can amplify near-field effects in the graphene layer, allowing the observation of third- and fifth-harmonic generation in the mid-infrared pump power. The study also finds that ribbon width, spacer thickness, pump power, and polarization have an impact on the nonlinear signals, and demonstrates enhancement factors for third- and fifth-harmonic generation relative to bare graphene.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wai Jue Tan, Philip A. Thomas, William L. Barnes
Summary: In the absence of strong coupling, an anticrossing phenomenon is observed in planar silver/dielectric structures near the epsilon-near-zero point due to impedance matching between the silver and dielectric layers.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Faisal Ahmed, Carlos Rodriguez-Fernandez, Henry A. Fernandez, Yi Zhang, Abde Mayeen Shafi, Md Gius Uddin, Xiaoqi Cui, Hoon Hahn Yoon, Naveed Mehmood, Andreas C. Liapis, Lide Yao, Humeyra Caglayan, Zhipei Sun, Harri Lipsanen
Summary: Developing selective and coherent polymorphic crystals at the nanoscale can be used to design integrated architectures for photonic and optoelectronic applications. In this study, a direct optical writing approach is demonstrated to create polymorphic 2D materials. The polymorphic-engineered MoTe2 shows strong optical contrast and enhanced third harmonic generation intensity, making it suitable for various applications.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
A. M. Paniagua-Diaz, W. L. Barnes, J. Bertolotti
Summary: This work investigates how much energy from a fully developed speckle pattern can be converted into a high quality (low M (2)) beam using wavefront shaping. The study provides a theoretical framework and discusses the advantages and limitations of this approach.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mikko Turunen, Henry Fernandez, Suvi-Tuuli Akkanen, Heli Seppanen, Zhipei Sun
Summary: Two-dimensional semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have unique optoelectronic properties, and are often enclosed in a dielectric layer grown with atomic layer deposition (ALD). This study investigates the effects of ALD on the properties of monolayer TMDs, specifically MoS2 and WSe2, by analyzing the changes in photoluminescence and Raman signals. The results show a significant shift and decrease in intensity, which are attributed to chemical doping, strain, and dielectric screening after the ALD. This research highlights the potential of ALD as an alternative method for engineering the doping, strain, and dielectric environment in TMDs for optoelectronics and photonics applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Philip A. Thomas, Wai Jue Tan, Vasyl G. Kravets, Alexander N. Grigorenko, William L. Barnes
Summary: This study re-examines the impact of infrared strong coupling on photoisomerization rates and finds that the variations observed can be attributed to the absorption of ultraviolet radiation in the cavity, rather than strong coupling. The results highlight the importance of ruling out non-polaritonic effects in cavity-based experiments.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Juan C. Arias-Munoz, Henri Kaaripuro, Yi Zhang, Susobhan Das, Henry A. Fernandez, Zhipei Sun
Summary: This study investigates the limits of interlayer interactions in two-dimensional layered materials using optical methods, and reveals the effective coupling limit in three-layer flakes. This finding is significant for the development of photonics and optoelectronics devices.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Hoon Hahn Yoon, Henry A. Fernandez, Fedor Nigmatulin, Yunyun Dai, Faisal Ahmed, Xiaoqi Cui, Xueyin Bai, Diao Li, Mingde Du, Harri Lipsanen, Zhipei Sun
Summary: This paper reports two strategies for realizing hybrid photodetection mechanisms in high-performance broadband photodetectors. These mechanisms can be achieved through the adjustment of the atomically-thin tunneling barrier and the bandgap contrast across the van der Waals heterojunction interfaces. By switching the operation, the hybrid photodetection can be optimized to cover a wide range of wavelengths from ultraviolet to mid-infrared.
2022 IEEE 22ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANOTECHNOLOGY (NANO)
(2022)