4.1 Article

An X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Study of the Poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone Desorption from the Surface of a Granulated Carbon Sorbent

Journal

RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY
Volume 92, Issue 7, Pages 940-945

Publisher

PLEIADES PUBLISHING INC
DOI: 10.1134/S1070427219070097

Keywords

carbon sorbent; poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone; modification; desorption; X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

Funding

  1. Basic Research Program of State Academies of Sciences [V.45, V.45.2.8]
  2. Scientific and Technological Principles of the Development of New Carbon Nanostructured Materials for Nanoindustry and Medicine [AAAA-A17-117021450093-7]

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The surface of a carbon sorbent modified with poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone was studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The modification involves polymerization of N-vinylpyrrolidone on the carbon sorbent surface to form poly-N-vinylpyrrolidone. The elemental composition of the carbon sorbent surface before and after modification was determined by XPS. The electronic state of atoms of the identified elements on the surface was evaluated. The contact of the modified carbon sorbent with normal saline simulating the biological medium leads to partial removal (desorption) of the polymer from the granulated sample.

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