4.7 Article

A comprehensive study on dam-break flow over dry and wet beds

Journal

OCEAN ENGINEERING
Volume 188, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.106279

Keywords

Dam-break; Initial conditions and reservoir geometry; VOF; LES; Dry and wet beds

Ask authors/readers for more resources

This paper presents a comparative study of the influence of the initial and geometrical conditions on dam-break flow. The conditions are including the reservoir still water level, length and width as well as tail-water depth on dry and wet beds, respectively. The free surface evolution is analyzed through the volume of fluid (VOF) method. The sensitivity to mesh resolution and turbulence closure models are evaluated in three cell sizes and four models, respectively. Likewise, the turbulence closure models namely Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) and large eddies simulation (LES) are compared with the previous experimental data. The LES showed relatively better agreement than other ones on the free surface evolution. The results declared the crucial role of the initial and geometrical conditions on the free surface progression, flow energy, outflow and inflow hydrographs and the resultant forces.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Environmental Sciences

A comparison of various artificial intelligence approaches performance for estimating suspended sediment load of river systems: a case study in United States

Ehsan Olyaie, Hossein Banejad, Kwok-Wing Chau, Assefa M. Melesse

ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT (2015)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Lead redistribution in a mine soil treated with three manures and incubated at two different temperatures

Ali Akbar Safari Sinegani, Niko Nikbakht, Hossein Banejad

CHEMISTRY AND ECOLOGY (2016)

Article Geosciences, Multidisciplinary

Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Flow and Contamination Transport in Nahavand Plain Aquifer, West of Iran

Hossein Banejad, Hamid Mohebzadeh, Mohammad Hossein Ghobadi, Majid Heydari

JOURNAL OF THE GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF INDIA (2014)

Article Engineering, Chemical

Development of a cost-effective technique to remove the arsenic contamination from aqueous solutions by calcium peroxide nanoparticles

Ehsan Olyaie, Hossein Banejad, Abbas Afkhami, Alireza Rahmani, Javad Khodaveisi

SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY (2012)

Article Engineering, Civil

Estimating Discharge Coefficient of PK-Weir Under Subcritical Conditions Based on High-Accuracy Machine Learning Approaches

Ehsan Olyaie, Hossein Banejad, Majid Heydari

IRANIAN JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF CIVIL ENGINEERING (2019)

Article Engineering, Civil

Bed compaction effect on dam break flow over erodible bed; experimental and numerical modeling

Farhad Bahmanpouri, Mohammad Daliri, Alireza Khoshkonesh, Masoud Montazeri Namin, Mariano Buccino

Summary: This study investigates sediment transport and morphological evolution induced by dam-break flows both experimentally and numerically. The results show that increasing bed compaction rate reduces scouring depth, sedimentation depth, and sediment transport rate, while also increasing wave-front celerity. Additionally, the study highlights the process of air entrainment at the leading edge of the wave-front.

JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY (2021)

Article Engineering, Civil

Numerical Study of the Dynamics and Structure of a Partial Dam-Break Flow Using the VOF Method

Alireza Khoshkonesh, Blaise Nsom, Farhad Bahmanpouri, Fariba Ahmadi Dehrashid, Atefeh Adeli

Summary: The paper evaluated the effects of the opening width of a dam site on the evolution of partial dam-break waves. It was found that decreasing the opening width decreases wave front travel distance, outflow discharge values, and Froude number values, while increasing air bubbles entrained within the wave.

WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (2021)

Article Engineering, Civil

Riprap Effect on Hydraulic Fracturing Process of Cohesive and Non-cohesive Protective Levees

Javad Ahadiyan, Farhad Bahmanpouri, Atefeh Adeli, Carlo Gualtieri, Alireza Khoshkonesh

Summary: This study conducted experiments to investigate the effects of soil properties, rip-rap, and cohesive/non-cohesive soil materials on the breaching process and failure mechanism of levees. The results indicate the crucial role of rip-rap coverage and soil properties in protecting levees from breaching.

WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Numerical study of flow characteristics and energy dissipation over the slotted roller bucket system

Payam Heidarian, Seyed Ali Akbar Salehi Neyshabouri, Alireza Khoshkonesh, Farhad Bahmanpouri, Blaise Nsom, Ali Eidi

Summary: The present study investigates the effects of tooth arrangement on eddy currents, kinetic energy dissipation, and turbulence dissipation rate. Unequal tooth angles significantly increase the total turbulence loss, while tooth angle has a larger effect on turbulence loss than bucket radius. The use of unequal tooth angles can significantly increase the loss, and simultaneous use of larger radius and unequal tooth angles further increases the loss.

MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS AND ENVIRONMENT (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

Evaluation of ANN, GEP, and Regression Models to Estimate the Discharge Coefficient for the Rectangular Broad-Crested Weir

Samira Safari, Atefeh Takarli, Mohammad Salarian, Hossein Banejad, Mohammad Heydari, Hamed Benisi Ghadim

Summary: Broad-crested weirs are important structures used in water flow measurement and control. This study compared different models to estimate spillway discharge coefficient for rectangular broad-crested weirs. The results showed that the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model performed the best in estimation accuracy.

POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES (2022)

Article Environmental Sciences

CFD modeling the flow dynamics in an open channel with double-layered vegetation

Fariba Ahmadi Dehrashid, Majid Heidari, Hamidreza Rahimi, Alireza Khoshkonesh, Saiyu Yuan, Xiaonan Tang, Chunhui Lu, Xiang Wang

Summary: This study investigated the effects of vegetation on flow velocity in a river by using a numerical approach. The results showed that the submergence conditions, arrangement, and density of vegetation significantly influenced the flow velocity.

MODELING EARTH SYSTEMS AND ENVIRONMENT (2023)

Article Engineering, Civil

Study of Dam-Break Flow Over a Vegetated Channel With and Without a Drop

Alireza Khoshkonesh, Seyed Hossein Sadeghi, Saeed Gohari, Somayyeh Karimpour, Shahin Oodi, Silvia Di Francesco

Summary: The study investigated the impact of a drop in a vegetated channel on flow characteristics during dam failure through numerical simulations. Positive drops caused backflow into the reservoir, while even channels without drops experienced backflow due to vegetation drag. The peak discharge occurred at t(peak) = 2.5 s above the drop for all models. Increasing positive drop height reduced the peak discharge, while negative drops had no significant effect. Most cases had a maximum flow velocity of u(m) = 2 m/s. Positive drops reduced the maximum eddy values by Delta omega(max) = 500 1/s, while negative drops increased it by Delta omega(max) = 700 1/s at the middle stage.

WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (2023)

Article Water Resources

The effect of pile spacing and arrangement on bed formation and scour hole dimensions in pile groups

Nina Solaimani, Ata Amini, Hossein Banejad, Pezhman Taherei Ghazvinei

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT (2017)

Article Engineering, Marine

HySwash: A hybrid model for nearshore wave processes

Alba Ricondo, Laura Cagigal, Beatriz Perez-Diaz, Fernando J. Mendez

Summary: This research presents a site-specific metamodel based on the SWASH numerical model simulations, which can predict coastal hydrodynamic variables in a fast and efficient manner. The metamodel uses downscaled and dimensionality reduced synthetic database to accurately reproduce wave setup, wave heights associated with different frequency bands, and wave runup. This method has great potential in coastal risk assessments, early warning systems, and climate change projections.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Experimental study on the mechanical behavior and energy absorption capacity of coral sand at high strain rates

Xiao Yu, Wangjun Ren, Bukui Zhou, Li Chen, Xiangyun Xu, Genmao Ren

Summary: This study investigated and compared the compression responses and energy absorption capacities of coral sand and silica sand at a strain rate of approximately 1000 s-1. The results showed that coral sand had significantly higher energy absorption capacity than silica sand due to its higher compressibility. The study findings suggest that using poorly graded coral sand can improve its energy absorption capacity.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Cooperative model predictive control for ship formation tracking with communication delays

Jingxi Zhang, Junmin Mou, Linying Chen, Pengfei Chen, Mengxia Li

Summary: This paper proposes a cooperative control scheme for ship formation tracking based on Model Predictive Control. A predictive observer is designed to estimate the current motion states of the leader ship using delayed motion information. Comparative simulations demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed controller.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

A numerical investigation of the 2DH wave characteristics across a fringing reef profile with reef-flat excavation pit

Yu Yao, Danni Zhong, Qijia Shi, Ji Wu, Jiangxia Li

Summary: This study proposes a 2DH numerical model based on Boussinesq equations to investigate the impact of dredging reef-flat sand on wave characteristics and wave-driven current. The model is verified through wave flume experiments and wave basin experiments, and the influences of incident wave conditions and pit morphological features on wave characteristics are examined.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Double-averaged turbulence statistics of wave current flow over rough bed with staggered arrangement of hemispherical blocks

Jayanta Shounda, Krishnendu Barman, Koustuv Debnath

Summary: This study investigates the double-average turbulence characteristics of combined wave-current flow over a rough bed with different spacing arrangements. The results show that a spacing ratio of p/r=4 offers the highest resistance to the flow, and the double-average Reynolds stress decreases throughout the flow depth. The advection of momentum-flux of normal stress shows an increase at the outer layer and a decrease near the bed region after wave imposition. Maximum turbulence kinetic energy production and diffusion occur at different layers. The turbulence structure is strongly anisotropic at the bottom region and near the outer layer, with a decrease in anisotropy observed with an increase in roughness spacing.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

A monitoring method of hull structural bending and torsional moment

Meng Zhang, Lianghui Sun, Yaoguo Xie

Summary: The research proposes a method for online identification of wave bending and torsional moment in hull structures. For structures without large openings, the method optimizes sensor positions and establishes a mathematical model to improve accuracy. For structures with large openings, a joint dual-section monitoring method is proposed to simultaneously identify bending and torsional moments in multiple key cross sections.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Study on the dynamic characteristics of pile wharves subjected to underwater explosion

Longming Chen, Shutao Li, Yeqing Chen, Dong Guo, Wanli Wei, Qiushi Yan

Summary: This study investigated the dynamic response characteristics and damage modes of pile wharves subjected to underwater explosions. The results showed that the main damaged components of the pile wharf were the piles, and inclined piles had a higher probability of moderate or more significant damage compared to vertical piles. The study also suggested that replacing inclined piles with alternative optimized structures benefits the blast resistance of pile wharves.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

A real-time wave prediction in directional wave fields: Strategies for accurate continuous prediction in time

I. -C Kim, G. Ducrozet, V. Leroy, F. Bonnefoy, Y. Perignon, S. Bourguignon

Summary: Previous research focused on the accuracy and efficiency of short-term wave fields in specific prediction zones, while we developed algorithms for continuous wave prediction based on the practical prediction zone and discussed important time factors and strategies to reduce computational costs.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Experimental study on the slamming pressure distribution of a 3D stern model entering water with pitch angles

Hang Xie, Xianglin Dai, Fang Liu, Xinyu Liu

Summary: This study investigates the load characteristics of a three-dimensional stern model with pitch angle through a drop test, and reveals complex characteristics of pressure distribution near the stern shaft. The study also shows that the vibration characteristics of the load are influenced by the drop height and pitch angle, with the drop height having a greater effect on the high-frequency components.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Influence of blocking ratio on hydrodynamic force on deep-water pier under earthquake

Hangyuan Zhang, Wanli Yang, Dewen Liu, Xiaokun Geng, Wangyu Dai, Yuzhi Zhang

Summary: The deep-water bridge is more vulnerable to earthquake damage than the bridge standing in air. The larger blocking ratio has a significant impact on the added mass coefficient, which requires further comprehensive study. The generation mechanism of block effect is analyzed using numerical simulation software ANSYS Fluent. The results show that the recirculation zone with focus reduces the pressure on the back surface of the cylinder, resulting in the peak value of in-line force not occurring synchronously with the peak value of acceleration. The change in position and intensity of the recirculation zone with focus, as well as the change in water flow around the cylinder surface, are identified as the generation mechanism of the block effect, which has a 10% influence on the hydrodynamic force. The changing rule of the added mass coefficient with blocking ratio is discussed in detail, and a modification approach to the current added mass coefficient calculation method is suggested. Physical experiments are conducted to validate the modification approach, and the results show that it is accurate and can be used in further study and real practice.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Flow past rotating cylinders using deterministic vortex method

Golnesa Karimi-Zindashti, Ozgur Kurc

Summary: This study examines the performance of an in-house code utilizing a deterministic vortex method on the rotation of circular and square cylinders. The results show that rotational motion reduces drag forces, suppresses fluctuating forces, and increases lift forces. The code accurately predicts vortex shedding suppression and identifies the emergence of near-field wakes in the flow over rotating square cylinders.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

A dynamic simulation tool for ship's response during damage-generated compartment flooding

George Dafermos, George Zaraphonitis

Summary: The survivability of damaged ships is of great importance and the regulatory framework is constantly updated. The introduction of the probabilistic damage stability framework has rationalized the assessment procedure. Flooding simulation tools can be used to investigate the dynamic response of damaged ships.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

A real-time drilling parameters optimization method for offshore large-scale cluster extended reach drilling based on intelligent optimization algorithm and machine learning

Xuyue Chen, Xu Du, Chengkai Weng, Jin Yang, Deli Gao, Dongyu Su, Gan Wang

Summary: This paper proposes a real-time drilling parameters optimization method for offshore large-scale cluster extended reach drilling based on intelligent optimization algorithm and machine learning. By establishing a ROP model with long short-term memory neurons, and combining genetic algorithm, differential evolution algorithm, and particle swarm algorithm, the method achieves real-time optimization of drilling parameters and significantly improves the ROP.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Dynamics of a moored submerged floating tunnel under tsunami waves

Sung-Jae Kim, Chungkuk Jin, MooHyun Kim

Summary: This study investigates the dynamic behavior of a moored submerged floating tunnel (SFT) under tsunami-like waves through numerical simulations and sensitivity tests. The results show that design parameters significantly affect the dynamics of the SFT system and mooring tensions, with shorter-duration and higher-elevation tsunamis having a greater impact.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)

Article Engineering, Marine

Environmental contours of sea states by the I-FORM approach derived with the Burr-Lognormal statistical model

G. Clarindo, C. Guedes Soares

Summary: Environmental contours are constructed using the Inverse-First Order Reliability Method based on return periods. The paper proposes the use of the Burr distribution to model the marginal distribution of long-term significant wave heights. The newly implemented scheme results in different environmental contours compared to the reference approach.

OCEAN ENGINEERING (2024)