Article
Thermodynamics
Haotong Cai, Zihan Ye, Guokun Liu, Alessandro Romagnoli, Dongxu Ji
Summary: With the advancement of thermoelectric material properties, the thermoelectric generator has gained more attention in heat recovery. The design parameters significantly affect the performance of TE modules and systems. Interestingly, integrating more thermoelectric modules does not always lead to higher economic performance, output power, and energy efficiency. This study proposes a novel sizing method to find the optimal size parameters for both module and system levels. Through a case study on exhaust gas from a truck engine, the analytical results provide guidance for thermoelectric generator system designs and facilitate large-scale industrial applications.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
F. P. Brito, Rui Vieira, Jorge Martins, L. M. Goncalves, A. P. Goncalves, Rodrigo Coelho, E. B. Lopes, Elli Symeou, Theodora Kyratsi
Summary: The study evaluates the potential use of earth-abundant, affordable, non-toxic and performant TE materials in thermoelectric generators. Through experiments and simulations, it is found that there is a possibility to open the door to viable waste heat recovery in industrial and automotive applications.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hisham Alghamdi, Chika Maduabuchi, Kingsley Okoli, Abdullah Albaker, Ibrahim Alatawi, Ahmed S. S. Alsafran, Mohammad Alkhedher, Wei-Hsin Chen
Summary: This study pioneers the integration of TEGs and PV modules within hybrid systems and employs neural networks to analyze the intricate interdependencies among parameters. The results show a remarkable improvement in power output and efficiency, highlighting the transformative potential of integrated TEGs and PV modules and the importance of parameter optimization.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhiyu Chen, Mancang Li, Rui Guo, Yu Wang, Daijie Zhou, Zhang Chen, Ran Ang
Summary: The current design optimization efforts for thermoelectric modules focus on constant temperature difference, while the effects of constant heat flux on module output parameters are still unclear. A three-dimensional numerical model is established using COMSOL Multiphysics software to study PbTe as a case study. Heat transfer analysis verifies that the reduction in hot side temperature is dominated by the Peltier effect, leading to deviation in the optimal load resistance and internal resistance ratio from the traditional maximum power point. Increasing the thermoelectric leg height improves the average figure of merit zTavg and output performance. Manipulating the leg cross-sectional area ratio achieves a high efficiency of -14.5% for ideal contacted PbTe-based modules at a temperature difference of 500 K. The importance of parasitic energy loss on performance evolution is recognized. These findings provide universal guidance for improving the efficiency of thermoelectric modules operating under constant heat flux.
MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
R. S. Kondaguli, P. Malaji
Summary: This study focuses on modeling and numerical simulation of thermoelectric generators with different shapes to evaluate their efficacy. The results show that trapezoid generators have better efficiency, while square and circular cross-section legs produce more power.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-SPECIAL TOPICS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Khalid Almutairi, Kashif Irshad, Salem Algarni, Amjad Ali, Saiful Islam
Summary: This study investigated the optimal structural parameters of the PVTE-D under different operating conditions and revealed a novel configuration for higher water condensation capacity.
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pingjun Ying, Heiko Reith, Kornelius Nielsch, Ran He
Summary: Solid-state thermoelectric technology is a promising approach to convert low-grade waste heat into electricity. By optimizing the geometric factors of the modules, the conversion efficiency can be improved, and the feasibility of using Te-free thermoelectric compounds to harvest low-grade heat has been demonstrated.
Article
Physics, Applied
Isao Ohkubo, Masayuki Murata, Akihiko Ohi, Mariana S. L. Lima, Takeaki Sakurai, Takashi Aizawa, Takao Mori
Summary: Miniaturized in-plane p-type thermoelectric devices composed of p-type Mg2Sn0.8Ge0.2 and n-type Bi layers were fabricated using microfabrication techniques. A rational analysis was conducted to evaluate the structural effects on the device performance and to optimize the device geometries. The results showed the importance of considering heat transfer loss and optimizing the structural geometries for effective operation of the devices.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Radek Guras, Miroslav Mahdal, Marian Bojko
Summary: This article discusses the CFD simulation of a unique liquid cooling device that combines a two-circuit liquid cooling system with an accumulator and a cooling core consisting of Peltier modules. The simulation aims to predict cooling time, model media flow, and determine the efficiency of the device. The device achieved cooling of 2L of media in slightly over 40 min with an overall efficiency of 14.376%.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dong Wang, Hongde Yu, Wen Shi, Chunlin Xu
Summary: Controlled doping of organic semiconductors (OSCs) is crucial for improving electronic and optoelectronic device performance and enabling applications such as thermoelectric conversion and spintronics. Recent experimental breakthroughs in molecular design and precise doping call for a deeper understanding of the dopant-host interactions. Computational tools were used to study doping effects in organic and coordination polymers. The results provided insights into how to control doping levels and working temperature for high thermoelectric conversion efficiency, highlighted the importance of ionized dopant scattering in charge transport, and demonstrated a practical route for spin polarization in nonradical materials via chemical doping.
ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mutabe Aljaghtham, Emrah Celik
Summary: Segmented thermoelectric generators with multiple materials have the potential to enhance energy conversion efficiency, but their thermal reliability at elevated temperatures and in annular configurations is questionable. This study introduces the concept of single material segmented TEG configuration as a solution to thermal stress issues. The unileg system significantly reduces thermal stresses, while also achieving higher power generation and thermoelectric conversion efficiency.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Chunyang Wang, Xiao Yang, Yanan Shen, Ting Zhang, Xinghua Zheng, Haisheng Chen
Summary: A three-dimensional numerical study was conducted to investigate the cooling performance of a thermoelectric module with multilayer pyramid thermoelectric legs. Two physical models, rectangular shaped and multilayer pyramid thermoelectric cooling modules, were compared. The study focused on the effect of leg height, side ratio, and the number of leg layers on the cooling performance. The results showed that the multilayer pyramid module had better cooling performance than the rectangular shaped module, with a maximum reduction of 11.25 K in the minimum averaged temperature of the cold surface. However, the cooling performance of the multilayer pyramid module was not very good when the values of side ratio and the number of leg layers were low. A recommended map for evaluating the cooling performance was presented based on the side ratio, the number of leg layers, and the heights of thermoelectric legs.
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Dongxu Ji, Shuwen Hu, Yu Feng, Jiang Qin, Zhijian Yin, Alessandro Romagnoli, Junhua Zhao, Huihuan Qian
Summary: The study proposed a simulation model and design methodology for a solar thermoelectric generator, analyzed various design parameters to find the optimal design parameters set, and improved the output power performance.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qian Xu, Biao Deng, Lenan Zhang, Shaoting Lin, Zhijia Han, Qing Zhou, Jun Li, Yongbin Zhu, Feng Jiang, Qikai Li, Pengxiang Zhang, Xinbo Zhang, Gang Chen, Weishu Liu
Summary: This study presents a bulk-material-based f-TEG with multifunctional copper electrodes and fabrics, which improves heat concentration, dissipation, comfort, and heat-leakage reduction. The results show that the f-TEG achieves high output power density and illumination performance under specific environmental conditions.
CELL REPORTS PHYSICAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dulyawich Palaporn, Wiyada Mongkolthanaruk, Kajornsak Faungnawakij, Ken Kurosaki, Supree Pinitsoontorn
Summary: A flexible thermoelectric paper was successfully fabricated using bacterial cellulose/silver selenide nanocomposites. The in situ synthesis of silver selenide particles within the bacterial cellulose structure resulted in a homogeneous distribution of submicrosize particles, leading to enhanced thermoelectric properties. The hot-pressing process further improved the microstructure and increased the power factor of the paper.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Jiaqiang Tian, Xinghua Liu, Siqi Li, Zhongbao Wei, Xu Zhang, Gaoxi Xiao, Peng Wang
Summary: This study proposes a state-of-health (SOH) attenuation model considering driving mileage and seasonal temperature for battery health estimation, which is significant for battery pack management and maintenance. The variable forgetting factor recursive least square (VFFRLS) algorithm is used for battery model parameter identification and the extended Kalman-particle filter (EPF) algorithm is proposed for online capacity estimation. The proposed model and algorithm are verified using actual vehicle data over nine months. The experimental results demonstrate the accurate estimation of model parameters and capacity through the proposed algorithm, and the decrease in average capacity of the battery module with total mileage. The compensation of monthly driving mileage and ambient temperature factors effectively improves the accuracy of the SOH model.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Haoyong Cui, Zhongbao Wei, Hongwen He, Jianwei Li
Summary: This article proposes a dual-scale hierarchical equalization scheme enabled by a novel four-switch reconfigurable topology, aiming to address the issue of cell imbalance in lithium-ion batteries. The proposed scheme offers flexible reconfigurability, moderate complexity, and high fault tolerance, ensuring all-cell flexibility and maximum capacity utilization.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Huawei Yuan, Hin Sang Lam, Neha Beniwal, Josep Pou, Shu-Yuen Ron Hui
Summary: A new modulation method called good-switching (GS) PWM is proposed in this article for balancing capacitor voltages. It is simple to design and can be used for any level of topology, and potentially applicable to other multilevel converters.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Qian Xiao, Shunfeng Yang, Yu Jin, Hongjie Jia, Josep Pou, Remus Teodorescu, Frede Blaabjerg
Summary: This article proposes a decoupled control scheme for the modular multilevel converter (MMC) to reduce the total harmonic distortion (THD) and eliminate one specific harmonic. By using an improved nearest level control method, a staircase wave is generated and one specific harmonic can be eliminated by adding additional pulses. A decoupled circulating current fuzzy control method is also introduced to suppress the second-order harmonic and balance the energy.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ye Zhu, Josep Pou, Georgios Konstantinou
Summary: This paper models the sequence impedance responses of circulating current injection methods based on instantaneous information for stability analysis in modular multilevel converters (MMCs). Compared with predefined references, the circulating current injection methods introduce couplings among circulating current, output current, and capacitor voltage control loops, which influence the MMC impedance in the low frequency range. The paper defines the stability boundaries for different circulating current controllers using the sequence impedance model and Bode-plot-based analysis.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Mingzhu Tang, Zixin Liang, Dongxu Ji, Jiabiao Yi, Zhonghui Peng, Yujie Huang, Jiachen Wang, Donglin Chen
Summary: In order to solve the problem of considerable economic losses caused by the large fluctuation range of response load and AGC commanded load of ultra-supercritical thermal power units, an inadequate load output diagnosis model of multi-label random forest with multi-improved whale optimization algorithm (MIWOA-MLRF) is proposed. The test results show that MIWOA-MLRF model has smaller missing alarm rates and false alarm rates, and can guarantee better real-time performance.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Guokun Liu, Yanzhou Qin, Dongxu Ji
Summary: This study selects organic fluid (R245fa) with low boiling temperature for phase change cooling of PEMFC stack and employs organic Rankine cycle (ORC) for waste heat recovery. The effect of channel layout, sectional size, and channel shape on cooling and heat recovery performance is investigated through simulation of boiling flow. The results demonstrate the good cooling performance of flow boiling, as the cooling plates can be cooled to a reasonable temperature with a maximum surface temperature difference within 15 K. The serpentine straight channel and spiral straight channel achieve the highest ORC thermal efficiency of 7%, while the serpentine zigzag channel has the best temperature uniformity contribution due to its secondary circulation flow. This study showcases the potential of flow boiling for PEMFC thermal management and provides guidance for cooling channel design.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Qingqing Yang, Jun Shen, Jianwei Li, Hongwen He, Zhongbao Wei, Petar Igic
Summary: This article proposes an improved adaptive predictive control method for multiterminal HVdc systems, which addresses the challenges of system stability caused by the decreasing system inertia due to the increasing penetration of renewables and integration of power electronic devices. The proposed method coordinates the key parameters, including dc voltage, ac frequency, and power-sharing among terminals, by optimizing a multiobjective fitness function. The method achieves adaptive control by combining trust-region and particle swarm optimization. The proposed method is validated on a four-terminal HVdc system within the IEEE 30-bus ac system, demonstrating its robustness and efficiency.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Wanke Cao, Mengchao Yang, Zhongbao Wei, Jun Wang, Xiaoguang Yang
Summary: A new method for analyzing multi-hop loop delay and a hierarchical cyber-physical control scheme for the autonomous emergency braking (AEB) system are proposed to mitigate the adverse effects of road adhesion saturation and communication delays. The upper layer adopts a mu-adaptive TTC planning strategy to consider road adhesion saturation and generate desired acceleration for collision risk avoidance. The lower layer designs an H-infinity-based LQR for acceleration tracking with strong robustness to cyber system uncertainties.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Guokun Liu, Dongxu Ji, Yanzhou Qin
Summary: We propose a combined system of geothermal and solar energy with hydrogen energy modules to achieve a flexible and highly efficient renewable power supply for communities. The system's overall energy efficiency during the day varies between 13.28% and 14.36%, representing a significant improvement compared to the previous geothermal-solar combined system.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yaroslav Y. Y. Syasegov, Majid Farhangi, Reza Barzegarkhoo, Yam P. P. Siwakoti, Li Li, Dylan Dah-Chuan Lu, Ricardo P. P. Aguilera, Josep Pou
Summary: The article introduces a novel HERIC active-clamped converter with bidirectional power flow and full reactive power capabilities that can achieve five-level output voltage. The converter utilizes a phase-shifted pulsewidth modulation technique to effectively double the switching frequency, improving the quality of the injected AC power. The topology achieves higher power conversion efficiency and can use the same or smaller output filter. A 2.5-kW SiC-based prototype was built and tested to verify the feasibility of the proposed converter under different operation conditions.
IEEE OPEN JOURNAL OF THE INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Qingxiang Liu, Ezequiel Rodriguez, Glen G. Farivar, Christopher D. Townsend, Ramon Leyva, Josep Pou, Jose Rodriguez
Summary: This article proposes a DPWM strategy with embedded interphase cluster voltage control in cascaded H-bridge static compensators, which improves control performance using a finite control set model predictive control approach.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jiaxin Dong, Josep Pou, Xinze Li, Suvajit Mukherjee, Amit K. Gupta, Yu Zeng
Summary: This paper proposes a hybrid modulation method to improve the efficiency of the hybrid NPC DAB converter. The method utilizes duty ratio and phase-shift to control the working states of Si and SiC devices, effectively reducing switching and conduction losses.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Yu Zeng, Josep Pou, Changjiang Sun, Xinze Li, Gaowen Liang, Yang Xia, Suvajit Mukherjee, Amit Kumar Gupta
Summary: This article proposes a distributed uniform control approach for a dc solid state transformer using multiagent deep reinforcement learning technique. The proposed approach coordinates multiple control objectives through offline training and optimal phase-shift ratio combinations. Experimental results demonstrate the excellent performance of this method.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Zhongbao Wei, Ruoyang Song, Dongxu Ji, Yanbo Wang, Fengwen Pan
Summary: This paper proposes a hierarchical thermal management strategy for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) based on an energy management strategy and a hydrogen consumption minimization strategy. The strategies are combined using deep reinforcement learning algorithm to deal with the complex cooling system.
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Pengcheng Zhao, Jingang Wang, Liming Sun, Yun Li, Haiting Xia, Wei He
Summary: The production of green hydrogen through water electrolysis is crucial for renewable energy utilization and decarbonization. This research explores the optimal electrode configuration and system design of compactly-assembled industrial electrolyzer. The findings provide valuable insights for industrial application of water electrolysis equipment.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
V. Baiju, P. Abhishek, S. Harikrishnan
Summary: Thermally driven adsorption desalination systems (ADS) have gained attention as an eco-friendly solution for water scarcity. However, they face challenges related to low water productivity and scalability. To overcome these challenges, integrating ADS with other desalination technologies can create a small-scale hybrid system. This study proposes integrating ADS with a Thermo Electric Dehumidification (TED) unit to enhance its performance.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
C. X. He, Y. H. Liu, X. Y. Huang, S. B. Wan, Q. Chen, J. Sun, T. S. Zhao
Summary: A decentralized centroid multi-path RC network model is constructed to improve the temperature prediction accuracy compared to traditional RC models. By incorporating multiple heat flow paths and decentralizing thermal capacity, a more accurate prediction is achieved.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Chaoying Li, Meng Wang, Nana Li, Di Gu, Chao Yan, Dandan Yuan, Hong Jiang, Baohui Wang, Xirui Wang
Summary: There is an urgent need to shift away from heavy dependence on fossil fuels and embrace renewable energy sources, particularly in the energy-intensive oil refining process. This study presents an innovative concept called the Solar Oil Refinery, which applies solar energy in oil refining. A solar multi-energies-driven hybrid chemical oil refining system that utilizes solar pyrolysis and electrolysis has been developed, significantly improving solar utilization efficiency, cracking rate, and hydrogen yield.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Chao Ma, Guanghui Wang, Dingbiao Wang, Xu Peng, Yushen Yang, Xinxin Liu, Chongrui Yang, Jiaheng Chen
Summary: This study proposes a bio-inspired fish-tail wind rotor to improve the wind power efficiency of the traditional Savonius rotor. Through transient simulations and orthogonal experiments, the key factors affecting the performance are identified. A response surface model is constructed to optimize the power coefficient, resulting in an improvement of 9.4% and 6.6% compared to the Savonius rotor.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Sina Bahmanziari, Abbas-Ali Zamani
Summary: This paper proposes a new framework for improving electrical energy harvesting from piezoelectric smart tiles through a combination of magnetic plucking, mechanical impact, and mechanical vibration force mechanisms. Experimental results demonstrate a significant increase in energy yield and average energy harvesting time compared to other mechanisms.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Nanjiang Dong, Tao Zhang, Rui Wang
Summary: This study establishes a multiobjective mixed-variable configuration optimization model for a comprehensive combined cooling, heating, and power energy system, and proposes an efficient generating operator to optimize this model. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performs better than other state-of-the-art algorithms.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ahmed E. Mansy, Eman A. El Desouky, Tarek H. Taha, M. A. Abu-Saied, Hamada El-Gendi, Ranya A. Amer, Zhen-Yu Tian
Summary: This study aims to convert office paper waste into bioethanol through a sustainable pathway. The results show that physiochemical and enzymatic hydrolysis of the waste can yield a high glucose concentration. The optimal conditions were determined using the Box-Behnken design, and a blended membrane was used for ethanol purification.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Sven Klute, Marcus Budt, Mathias van Beek, Christian Doetsch
Summary: Heat pumps are crucial for decarbonizing heat supply, and steam generating heat pumps have the potential to decarbonize the industrial sector. This paper presents the current state, technical and economic data, and modeling principles of steam generating heat pumps.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Le Zhang, To-Hung Tsui, Yen Wah Tong, Pruk Aggarangsi, Ronghou Liu
Summary: This study investigates the effectiveness of a current-carrying-coil-based magnetic field in promoting anaerobic digestion of chicken manure. The results show that the applied magnetic field increases methane yield, decreases carbon dioxide production, and reduces the concentration of ammonia nitrogen. Microbial community analysis reveals the enrichment of certain methanogenic genera and enhanced metabolic pathways. Pilot-scale experiments confirm the technical effectiveness of the magnetic field assistance in enhancing anaerobic digestion of chicken manure.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Bo Chen, Ruiqing Ma, Yang Zhou, Rui Ma, Wentao Jiang, Fan Yang
Summary: This paper presents an advanced energy management strategy for fuel cell hybrid electric heavy-duty vehicles, focusing on speed planning and energy allocation. By utilizing predictive co-optimization control, this strategy ensures safe inter-vehicle distance and minimizes energy demand. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in reducing fuel cell degradation cost and overall operation cost.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Fabio Fatigati, Roberto Cipollone
Summary: Organic Rankine Cycle-based microcogeneration systems that use solar sources to generate electricity and hot water can help reduce CO2 emissions in residential energy-intensive sectors. The adoption of a recuperative heat exchanger in these systems improves efficiency, reduces thermal power requirements, and saves on electricity costs.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Lipeng He, Renwen Liu, Xuejin Liu, Xiaotian Zheng, Limin Zhang, Jieqiong Lin
Summary: This research proposes a piezoelectric-electromagnetic hybrid energy harvester (PEHEH) for low-frequency wave motion and self-sensing wave environment monitoring. The PEHEH shows promising power output and the ability to self-power and self-sense the wave environment.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Shangling Chu, Yang Liu, Zipeng Xu, Heng Zhang, Haiping Chen, Dan Gao
Summary: This paper studies a distributed energy system integrated with solar and natural gas, analyzes the impact of different parameters on its energy utilization and emissions reduction, and obtains the optimal solution through an optimization algorithm. The results show that compared to traditional separation production systems, this integrated system achieves higher energy utilization and greater reduction in carbon emissions.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Qingpu Li, Yaqi Ding, Guangming Chen, Yongmei Xuan, Neng Gao, Nian Li, Xinyue Hao
Summary: This paper proposes and studies a piston-type thermally-driven pump with a structure similar to a linear compressor, aiming to eliminate the high-quality energy consumption of existing pumps and replace mechanical pumps. The coupling mechanism of working fluid flow and element dimension is analyzed based on force analysis, and experimental data analysis is used to determine the pump operation stroke. Theoretical simulation is conducted to analyze the correlation mechanism of the piston assembly. The research shows that the thermally-driven pump can greatly reduce power consumption and has potential for industrial applications.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2024)