4.7 Article

Child Development Influence Environmental Factors Determined Using Spherical Fuzzy Distance Measures

Journal

MATHEMATICS
Volume 7, Issue 8, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/math7080661

Keywords

spherical distance measure; algorithm; decision-making problem

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Funding

  1. Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FGRS) [59522]
  2. Ministry of Education Malaysia
  3. University Malaysia Terengganu

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This paper aims to resolve the issue of the ranking of the fuzzy numbers in decision analysis, artificial intelligence, and optimization. In the literature, many ideas have been established for the ranking of the fuzzy numbers, and those ideas have some restrictions and limitations. We propose a method based on spherical fuzzy numbers (SFNs) for ranking to overcome the existing restrictions. Further, we investigate the basic properties of SFNs, compare the idea of spherical fuzzy set with the picture fuzzy set, and establish some distance operators, namely spherical fuzzy distance-weighted averaging (SFDWA), spherical fuzzy distance order-weighted averaging (SFDOWA), and spherical fuzzy distance order-weighted average weighted averaging (SFDOWA WA) operators with the attribute weights' information incompletely described. Further, we design an algorithm to solve decision analysis problems. Finally, to validate the usage and applicability of the established procedure, we assume the child development influence environmental factors problem as a practical application.

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