Journal
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A
Volume 34, Issue 26, Pages -Publisher
WORLD SCIENTIFIC PUBL CO PTE LTD
DOI: 10.1142/S0217732319502146
Keywords
Encryption algorithm; quantum geometric transform; random phase-shift transform; quantum wavelet packet transform
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Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61762012, 61462026, 61762014]
- Science and Technology Project of Guangxi [2018JJA170083]
- Innovation Project of Guangxi Graduate Education [JGY2019023, JGY2017018]
- Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Normal University [2017QN003]
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An algorithm of quantum image encryption based on a normal arbitrary superposition state (NASS) is proposed by using quantum geometric transform, phase-shift transform, and quantum Haar wavelet packet transform (QHWPT) in this paper. Firstly, to scramble an image, we design an implementation circuit of quantum image pixel exchanges along diagonal lines. Next, 2((n+1)) - 2 keys randomly distributed between 0 and 2 pi are encoded in the encryption algorithm by using phase-shift transform. The huge key space makes it difficult to attack encrypted images. Then, we store image information in low frequency using QHWPT to improve encryption effect. After that, the encryption algorithms of gray image and color image are simulated by using MATLAB, respectively. Meanwhile, evaluation indexes such as histogram, complexity and correlation of adjacent pixels are analyzed. Simulation experiments show that the proposed algorithm is valid.
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