4.7 Article

Photoelectrochemical determination of malathion by using CuO modified with a metal-organic framework of type Cu-BTC

Journal

MICROCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 186, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER WIEN
DOI: 10.1007/s00604-019-3597-0

Keywords

Photocurrent; Pesticides; Calcination; Steric hindrance; Actual sample detection

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21375116]
  2. priority academic program development of Jiangsu higher education institutions (PAPD)
  3. top-notch academic programs project of Jiangsu higher education institutions (TAPP)
  4. Jiangsu province research program on analytical methods and techniques on the shared platform of largescale instruments and equipment [BZ 201409]
  5. Yangzhou university science and technology innovation cultivation fund [2017CXJ010]
  6. open project of state key laboratory of inorganic synthesis and preparative chemistry, (Jilin University, China) [2019-26]

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A photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor was constructed for the detection of non-electroactive malathion. It is based on the use of a hierarchical CuO material derived from a Cu-BTC metal-organic framework (where BTC stands for benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid). The modified CuO was obtained by calcination of Cu-BTC at a high temperature (300 degrees C) and possesses a high photocurrent conversion efficiency. Under irradiation with visible light and in the presence of malathion, the formation of the CuO-malathion complex on the CuO gave rise to an increase in steric hindrance. This results in a decrease in photocurrent. This novel PEC detection method has a lower detection limit of 8.6 x 10(-11) mol L-1 and a wide linear range (1.0 x 10(-10) similar to 1.0 x 10(-5) mol L-1).

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