Review
Environmental Sciences
Anderson D'Oliveira, Fabio Hech Dominski, Loiane Cristina De Souza, Joaquim Henrique Lorenzetti Branco, Darlan Lauricio Matte, Whyllerton Mayron da Cruz, Alexandro Andrade
Summary: This study conducted a systematic review to analyze the impact of air pollution on the health of older adults during physical activity and sedentary behavior. The results showed that air pollution, especially PM2.5 pollutants, have negative effects on the health of older adults. However, physical activity can mitigate the negative effects of air pollutants on the health of older adults.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Kara M. Whitaker, Melissa A. Jones, Jaclyn Dziewior, Megan Anderson, Chelsie Anderson, Bethany Barone Gibbs, Lucas J. Carr
Summary: The study demonstrated the feasibility, high acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a remotely-delivered health coaching intervention to improve movement behaviors in women during pregnancy. All participants reported high levels of satisfaction with the program, and statistically significant improvements in physical activity and reductions in sedentary behavior were observed.
BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Anna Bartosiewicz, Edyta Luszczki
Summary: Health behaviors are essential for improving and strengthening health. Nurses play a crucial role in both treating and promoting optimal health. This study aimed to assess the health behaviors and sedentary behavior of nurses, and the factors that influence them.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Irene Ferrando-Terradez, Lirios Duenas, Ivana Parcina, Nemanja Copic, Svetlana Petronijevic, Gianfranco Beltrami, Fabio Pezzoni, Constanza San Martin-Valenzuela, Maarten Gijssel, Stefano Moliterni, Panagiotis Papageorgiou, Yelko Rodriguez-Carrasco
Summary: Physical inactivity is a global health issue, particularly among young women. To address this, the WISE trial aims to assess the effectiveness of a digital high-intensity training intervention with nutritional plans and health advice.
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Danilo R. Silva, Luciana L. Barboza, Se-Sergio Baldew, Cecilia Anza-Ramirez, Robinson Ramirez-Velez, Felipe B. Schuch, Thayse N. Gomes, Kabir P. Sadarangani, Antonio Garcia-Hermoso, Ramfis Nieto-Martinez, Gerson Ferrari, J. Jaime Miranda, Andre O. Werneck
Summary: This study characterized the measurement of physical activity and sedentary behavior in national health surveys in South American countries and found differences in instruments used and modifications, which limit data comparability. Therefore, the importance of standardizing assessment in national surveys within South America is emphasized.
REVISTA PANAMERICANA DE SALUD PUBLICA-PAN AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Sport Sciences
Simone J. J. M. Verswijveren, Jo Salmon, Robin M. Daly, Lauren Arundell, Ester Cerin, David W. Dunstan, Kylie D. Hesketh, Paul A. Della Gatta, Nicola D. Ridgers
Summary: This study found that replacing sedentary time with moderate or vigorous-intensity physical activity may benefit children's cardiometabolic health, especially in children with healthy weight and overweight.
JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Sport Sciences
Trine Moholdt, Eivind Schjelderup Skarpsno, Borge Moe, Tom Ivar Lund Nilsen
Summary: Individuals who remained, or became, physically inactive had substantially greater risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease mortality compared with those who met the physical activity recommendations throughout the lifespan.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE
(2021)
Review
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Cemal Ozemek, Ross Arena
Summary: High levels of sedentary time and physical inactivity independently contribute to the development of noncommunicable diseases and premature mortality. Globally, engaging in at least 150 minutes of moderate or 75 minutes of vigorous physical activity per week is recognized to confer significant health benefits. Emphasizing the benefits of moving more and sitting less may be more effective than setting lofty physical activity goals for inactive individuals.
PROGRESS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
William R. Tebar, Andre O. Werneck, Danilo R. P. Silva, Jefferson M. de Souza, Brendon Stubbs, Claudiele C. M. da Silva, Raphael M. Ritti-Dias, Diego G. D. Christofaro
Summary: A study on Brazilian adolescents found that both physical activity and sedentary behavior were independently associated with self-rated health. Boys who engaged in at least 300 min/week of physical activity and had less than 4 hours of sitting time were more likely to report good self-rated health, while girls only showed a positive association with lower sitting time.
MENTAL HEALTH AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Christine St. W. Laurent, Sanna Lokhandwala, Tamara Allard, Angela Ji, Tracy Riggins, Rebecca M. C. Spencer
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between nap habituality and sedentary time and physical activity in preschool-aged children. The study also explored the association between nap physiology and movement behaviors, as well as the impact of missing a nap on movement behaviors. The findings suggest that there is no significant relationship between naps and movement behaviors in children.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Sport Sciences
Pedro Antonio Sanchez-Miguel, Javier Sevil-Serrano, David Sanchez-Oliva, Miguel Angel Tapia-Serrano
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the impact of screen time on health and academic performance on school days and non-school days, and identified different screen time profiles using cluster analysis. The results showed that adolescents with higher screen time had poorer health behaviors and academic performance, while those with lower screen time showed the opposite pattern.
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jina Han, Yeong Jun Ju, Soon Young Lee
Summary: The study identified distinct trajectories of sedentary behavior (SB) and explored the association between cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk and trajectories of physical activity (PA). Using a group-based trajectory model, the researchers found different trajectory groups for SB and PA. After a 10-year follow-up, it was observed that having SB group 4 accompanied by PA group 1 reduced the risk of CVD by 50%.
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Thiago Sousa Matias, Julianne Fic Alves, Gislaine Terezinha Amaral Nienov, MarcusVinicius Veber Lopes, Diego Itibere Cunha Vasconcellos
Summary: This study investigated the association between clusters of obesogenic behaviors and social isolation among Brazilian adolescents. The results showed that adolescents with more positive behaviors were less likely to perceive themselves as lonely and without close connections.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Raed A. Joundi, Scott B. Patten, Jeanne V. A. Williams, Eric E. Smith
Summary: The study revealed that leisure sedentary time of 8+ hours per day is associated with an increased risk of stroke, especially among individuals under 60 years of age with low physical activity levels. This highlights the importance of promoting physical activity and reducing sedentary behavior in younger individuals.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Victor Nogueira da Cruz Silveira, Ana Karina Teixeira da Cunha Franca, Cleber Lopes Campelo, Patricia Maria Abreu Machado, Alcione Miranda dos Santos
Summary: This study introduces an Energy Consumption Estimation Scale based on Item Response Theory (IRT) to assess energy intake among 18-19-year-old adolescents. The scale is validated in a Brazilian study and demonstrates reliable measurement of energy intake. Adolescents with higher energy intake exhibit consistent patterns in their dietary behavior.
Article
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Mitch J. Duncan, Elizabeth G. Holliday, Nicola W. Burton, Nicholas Glozier, Stina Oftedal
Summary: Physical inactivity and insomnia symptoms are independently associated with increased risk of poor mental health. This study examines the joint association of physical activity and insomnia symptoms with the onset of poor mental health in adults. The findings suggest that any level of physical activity combined with insomnia symptoms is associated with increased odds of poor mental health.
JOURNAL OF SPORT AND HEALTH SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Education & Educational Research
Kimkong Heng, M. Obaidul Hamid, Asaduzzaman Khan
Summary: Engagement in research is crucial for university academics to fulfil their roles, however, Cambodian academics have a low level of research engagement due to their need for additional income through teaching and the lack of clear academic career paths at the national and institutional levels.
GLOBALISATION SOCIETIES AND EDUCATION
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Asaduzzaman Khan, Mohammad A. Moni, Shanchita R. Khan, Nicola W. Burton
Summary: Prolonged screen time, especially exceeding 2 hours of watching television or playing electronic games, has a negative impact on life satisfaction among adolescents. This association is similar for both boys and girls in terms of their use of electronic devices.
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Hugo Teixeira, Ratilal Lalloo, Jane L. Evans, Janet Fuss, Nancy A. Pachana, Nicola W. Burton
Summary: This study aims to identify common sources of occupational stress and their association with wellbeing in dentistry academics. The findings suggest that factors such as time pressure, workload and responsibility, job dissatisfaction, low social support, and uncertain job future are negatively associated with wellbeing in these dentistry academics.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF DENTAL EDUCATION
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Asaduzzaman Khan, Sjaan Gomersall, Michalis Stylianou
Summary: This study examined the associations between passive (television) and active (electronic games, computer use) screen time and perceived school performance in adolescents. The results showed that spending more than 2 hours per day on screen activities had a progressively negative impact on school performance for both boys and girls. Watching television and playing electronic games for more than 4 hours per day were associated with lower odds of high school performance, with girls being more affected.
ACADEMIC PEDIATRICS
(2023)
Article
Sport Sciences
Eun-Young Lee, An-Chi Shih, Maia Collins, Yeong-Bae Kim, Patrick Abi Nader, Jasmin Bhawra, Tarun Reddy Katapally, Chiaki Tanaka, Pairoj Saonuam, Piyawat Katewongsa, Dyah Anantalia Widyastari, Wendy Y. Huang, Stephen H. Wong, Asaduzzaman Khan, Narayan Subedi, Susan Paudel, Chen-Kang Chang, Ching-Lin Wu, Justin Y. Jeon, Yeon Soo Kim, Tom Loney, Falk Muller-Riemenschneider, Bozhi Chen, Jonathan Y. Cagas, Jyh Eiin Wong, Mohd Razif Shahril, Agus Mahendra, Mark S. Tremblay
Summary: This study summarizes the current status and trends of physical activity participation among children and adolescents in 18 Asian countries and identifies existing problems. The findings show that physical activity levels among children and adolescents in the Asian region are low, but there is a growing enthusiasm and support for global physical activity promotion efforts. Therefore, promoting a physically active lifestyle among children and adolescents should be a collective interest and priority in the Asian region.
JOURNAL OF EXERCISE SCIENCE & FITNESS
(2023)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mehwish Nisar, Riaz Uddin, Tracy Kolbe-Alexander, Asaduzzaman Khan
Summary: This study aimed to systematically review and synthesize the available prevalence data of major chronic diseases in international immigrants. The results showed that the prevalence of diabetes was higher than other chronic diseases in international immigrants, and there was significant heterogeneity among the studies. Therefore, there is a strong need to enhance health information systems in order to understand the magnitude of chronic diseases among different immigrant subgroups.
SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Asaduzzaman Khan, Md Amjad Hossain Reyad, Elizabeth Edwards, Sharon Horwood
Summary: This study analyzed the relationship between screen use time and sleep-onset difficulties among adolescents. The study found that spending more than 4 hours per day playing electronic games, using computers, and watching television was associated with sleep difficulties, with the adverse effects being more prevalent in active screen time.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Adam J. Novic, Charrlotte Seib, Nicola W. Burton
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the associations between mastery and physical activity with psychological distress in mid-aged adults. The results showed that only mastery was significantly associated with psychological distress, while there was no significant interaction between mastery and physical activity. Therefore, enhancing mastery may be an important method to alleviate psychological distress in mid-aged adults.
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Eun Young Lee, Asaduzzaman Khan, Riaz Uddin, Eva Lim, Lauren George
Summary: Grounded in intersectionality theory, this study examined the prevalence trend and correlates in meeting Canada's 24-Hour Movement Guidelines in a nationally representative adolescent samples of South Korea. The results showed that less than 1% of Korean adolescents met the overall Guidelines. Intersectionality-based analysis and intervention may be important in promoting healthy active lifestyles among South Korean adolescents.
JOURNAL OF SPORT AND HEALTH SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Gerontology
Genevieve S. E. Smith, Wendy Moyle, Nicola W. Burton
Summary: This study investigated the frequency of physical activity with different companions among adults aged 60+ over a period of 7 years. The most common companion was a partner. The study found declines in physical activity with family, partner, friends, and neighbors, except for activity with friends or neighbors ≥ 5x/month.
JOURNAL OF AGING AND HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Asaduzzaman Khan, Aliza Werner-Seidler, Tarissa Hidajat, Jie Feng, Wendy Yajun Huang, Simon Rosenbaum
Summary: This study found that children's participation in sports is positively associated with their psychosocial wellbeing, with team sports being more beneficial than individual sports. Long-term engagement in sports can improve children's psychosocial wellbeing in a dose-dependent manner.
JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Kazi R. Ahmed, Tracy Kolbe-Alexander, Asaduzzaman Khan
Summary: This study evaluated the effectiveness of a school-based education intervention in increasing fruit and vegetable consumption and reducing carbonated soft drink intake among adolescents. The intervention group showed higher frequencies of fresh fruit and vegetable intake, as well as a decrease in carbonated soft drink consumption, compared to the control group.
PUBLIC HEALTH NUTRITION
(2023)
Meeting Abstract
Medicine, General & Internal
Ranjeny Thomas, Nicola Burton, Hannah Mayr, Veronique Chachay, Aoife Sweeney, Kely Hollis, Coral Gartner, Jeff Coombs
INTERNAL MEDICINE JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Md. Martuza Ahamad, Sakifa Aktar, Md. Jamal Uddin, Md. Rashed-Al-Mahfuz, A. K. M. Azad, Shahadat Uddin, Salem A. Alyami, Iqbal H. Sarker, Asaduzzaman Khan, Pietro Lio, Julian M. W. Quinn, Mohammad Ali Moni
Summary: Good vaccine safety and reliability are crucial for countering infectious diseases effectively. This study aims to reduce adverse reactions to COVID-19 vaccines by identifying common factors through patient data analysis and classification. Patient medical histories and postvaccination effects were examined, and statistical and machine learning approaches were used. The analysis revealed that prior illnesses, hospital admissions, and SARS-CoV-2 reinfection were significantly associated with poor patient reactions.