Article
Transportation
Shiou-Yu Chen, Chin-Shan Shang, Kung-Don Lu, Kuo-chung Ye, Jiunn-Liang Guo, Je-Min Pan
Summary: This study investigates the impact of organizational factors, leader-member exchange (LMX), and team-member exchange (TMX) on seafarers' safety citizenship behavior (SCB) in Taiwan's shipping industry. The results show that the safety climate plays a moderating role in the relationship between LMX and SCB, but not in the relationship between TMX and SCB. This study contributes to the literature on safety by highlighting the importance of the safety climate in linking LMX, TMX, and safety citizenship behavior.
MARITIME POLICY & MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
Changquan He, Brenda McCabe, Guangshe Jia
Summary: This study explores the relationship between leader-member exchange and construction worker safety behavior, along with the mediating roles of safety climate and psychological capital. Results show the cascading impact of leader-member exchange on safety behavior, highlighting the necessity of initiating both organizational and individual safety interventions simultaneously. Suggestions for enhancing construction safety performance include cultivating supervisor-worker exchanges, fostering positive safety climate, and boosting construction workers' psychological capital.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Naiwen Li, Shiwang Bao, Sobia Naseem, Muddassar Sarfraz, Muhammad Mohsin
Summary: This study examines the impact of leader-member exchange differentiation (LMXD) on employee safety performance in the Chinese construction industry. The research found that LMXD can directly and indirectly affect employee safety performance through negative emotions and work engagement, with interpersonal trust playing a moderating role. Organizations should pay attention to the negative impact of LMXD and strive to create a fair working environment to ensure employee safety.
PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Management
Hai-Jiang Wang, Lixin Jiang, Xiaohong Xu, Kong Zhou, Talya N. Bauer
Summary: This study investigates the role-making process and the roles played by employees and leaders. The findings suggest that role-making behaviors are influenced by and also influence the leader-member exchange (LMX) relationship between leaders and employees. The study also reveals that initial LMX is associated with increased challenge-seeking behaviors, but these behaviors do not lead to greater LMX in the long run. Furthermore, the study shows that the direct and reciprocal relationships between LMX and role-making behaviors are weakened when employees experience high levels of emotional ambivalence.
Article
Ergonomics
Yueng-hsiang Huang, Yimin He, Jin Lee, Changya Hu
Summary: The study identifies key drivers of safety climate from the perspective of leader-member exchange (LMX) and uses Bayesian Network simulations to predict the most effective strategies for improving safety climate in the trucking industry. Results show that supervisory integrity and LMX have the strongest independent effects on safety climate, with joint strategies involving LMX and psychological ownership being the most effective for promoting organizational safety climate. Enhancing leaders' communication skills, encouraging commitment from employees/leaders, and providing more autonomy to employees are key strategies for improving safety climate in the trucking industry.
ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION
(2021)
Article
Business
Sara Jansen Perry, Natalia M. Lorinkova, Melih Madanoglu
Summary: Three studies integrated relational leadership theory with affective events theory to examine how leaders' perspectives in dyadic relationships influence differential leader behaviors directed toward each subordinate in terms of safety enforcement. The studies revealed a curvilinear relationship between leader-member exchange and safety enforcement, as well as the moderating role of leaders' safety commitment. Findings suggest that leaders are likely to monitor safety most closely for low- and high-SLMX subordinates, but mid-SLMX subordinates are most likely to be overlooked, with implications for fostering a safer workplace.
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Brian Manata, Siri Grubb
Summary: This manuscript explores the similarity of various measures of leader-member exchange (LMX) and finds that they all measure the same construct to a large extent.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Anouk Decuypere, Robin Bauwens, Mieke Audenaert
Summary: This study examines the impact of leader psychological need satisfaction on employees, highlighting the importance of leader competence for employee satisfaction, while also noting a possible negative effect of leader autonomy need satisfaction on employee competence need satisfaction.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Na Zhang, Shuzhen Liu, Bowen Pan, Ming Guo
Summary: The research findings suggest that paternalistic leadership, particularly moral and benevolent leadership, positively influences safety participation among high-speed railway drivers. Additionally, leader-member exchange plays a partially mediating role in the relationship between benevolent leadership, moral leadership, and safety participation.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Business
Cristian A. Vasquez, Hector P. Madrid, Karen Niven
Summary: This study suggests that leader interpersonal emotion regulation motives have a significant impact on the relationship quality between group members and leaders. Egocentric motives may lead to negative effects, while prosocial motives can mitigate these negative impacts.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Changqing He, Rongrong Teng, Liying Zhou, Valerie Lynette Wang, Jing Yuan
Summary: This study explores the impact of abusive supervision on team and individual creativity, highlighting the roles of TLMX and DLMX. Findings suggest a negative relationship between abusive supervision and TLMX, with the strength of this relationship moderated by DLMX. Additionally, a higher level of DLMX weakens the positive relationship between TLMX and team creativity.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Sheng-Hshiung Tsaur, Tien-Ming Cheng, Ci-Yao Hong
Summary: This study developed a reliable and valid scale of the Tour Leader-Member Exchange (TLMX) relationship, with six factors identified including harmony, trust, concerted effort, respect, information sharing, and tolerance. The scale serves as a useful tool for tour members to measure the extent of TLMX and provides management implications for travel agencies.
JOURNAL OF TRAVEL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Qishan Chen, Shuting Yang, Miaosi Li, Jingyi He, Liuying Lu
Summary: This study examines the impact of leader-follower extraversion congruence on leader-member exchange and the moderating role of sectoral difference in this relationship. The findings suggest that in the public sector, extraversion congruence is positively related to LMX, while this relationship disappears in the private sector.
PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Business
Han Li, Shimin Zhang, Shenjiang Mo, Alexander Newman
Summary: In team contexts, leaders develop differentiated relationships with employees, which may result in some employees having inferior relationships with the leader. However, little research has been done on how and when employees with low relative leader-member exchange (RLMX) react towards the leader. Based on social comparison theory, this study examines how and when RLMX may lead to unethical pro-leader behavior (UPLB). The findings suggest that envy mediates the relationship between RLMX and UPLB, and this indirect relationship is moderated by the team-level distributive justice climate.
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS ETHICS
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Jiaji An, He Di, Zixuan Yang, Meifang Yao
Summary: In this study, the effect of leader self-deprecating humor on employee silence was analyzed, and the mechanism of the role of leader-member exchange (LMX) was discussed based on social exchange theory. The results showed that self-deprecating humor significantly reduces employee silence and improves LMX quality. LMX plays a complete mediating role in the process of self-deprecating humor influencing employee silence. Additionally, affective exchange between leaders and employees is an essential factor in reducing stress and employee silence.
PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT
(2023)