Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Long-Can Mei, Hui-Min Chen, An-Yu Dong, Guang-Yi Huang, Ying-Wei Liu, Xiao Zhang, Wei Wang, Ge-Fei Hao, Guang-Fu Yang
Summary: This article summarizes research on pesticide informatics resources and constructs a pesticide informatics platform to share related tools. Future research directions include pesticide contamination.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Yi Chen, Haifeng Dou, Qiaoying Chang, Chunlin Fan
Summary: This study presents an intelligent analysis system for deep analysis and mining of pesticide residue data to quickly identify food safety risks, and automatic generation of reports. The application results in 42 cities in mainland China show that the system can improve the depth, accuracy, and efficiency of pesticide residue data analysis, and provide better decision support for food safety supervision.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Peng Sun, Ludi Zhang, Lei Han, Hengdong Zhang, Han Shen, Baoli Zhu, Boshen Wang
Summary: This study aims to establish a reasonable prediction model of pesticide poisoning and predict the future trend of pesticide poisoning in Jiangsu Province. The models used for prediction and comparative analysis include the Grey model (GM(1,1)), the autoregressive integrated moving average model (ARIMA), and the exponential smoothing model. The Holt-Winters multiplicative model has the best fitting effect and the highest accuracy in predicting the number of pesticide poisoning. The predictions for the next 3 years show that there will be 454, 410, and 368 pesticide poisonings, with a total of 1232, according to the Holt-Winters multiplicative model. This paper provides a basis for the formulation of pesticide-related policies in the future.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Bin Zhou, Xin Li
Summary: The study aims to understand the pollution situation of chemical pesticides on the agricultural environment through GIS, collect information on agricultural planting and crop use for pollution monitoring of the ecological environment. By collecting data on crop and pesticide use across provinces and establishing a monitoring system using GIS technology, the study analyzes pesticide use and trends to provide reliable information for monitoring chemical pesticides' impact on the ecological environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Mohsen Gavahian, Chaitanya Sarangapani, N. N. Misra
Summary: The study investigates the mechanisms, effects and potential of cold plasma as an emerging decontamination technology for removing pesticide residues in food and water. It emphasizes the need for further research on the intermediates and degradation products in the removal process.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Akbar A. Ganatra, Faith Jebiwot Kandie, Ulrike Fillinger, Francis McOdimba, Baldwyn Torto, Werner Brack, Matthias Liess, Henner Hollert, Jeremias M. Becker
Summary: The study successfully characterized pesticide pollution in 13 streams in Western Kenya using minimal adaptations of the SPEAR(pesticides) index. The East African SPEAR(pesticides) index correlated well with the overall toxicity of 30 pesticides measured in stream water. The index also correlated with the risk of surface run-off from agricultural fields, and it was independent of organic pollution and highly specific to pesticides.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES EUROPE
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Araz Soltani Nazarloo, Vali Rasooli Sharabiani, Yousef Abbaspour Gilandeh, Ebrahim Taghinezhad, Mariusz Szymanek, Maciej Sprawka
Summary: The study aimed to detect pesticide residue in tomatoes using visible/near-infrared spectroscopy, with the best model using the Smoothing Moving Average pre-processing method. Reflective spectroscopy was found to be a non-destructive, low-cost, and rapid technique for assessing the health of tomatoes contaminated with pesticide.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Federica Flamminii, Silvia Minetti, Adriano Mollica, Angelo Cichelli, Lorenzo Cerretani
Summary: Spinach is commonly consumed for its health-related properties, but detecting pesticide residues in spinach has become a major concern. This study evaluated the effects of various processing steps on pesticide content in spinach, finding that a 2-minute blanching treatment effectively reduced pesticide residues, particularly propamocarb and chlorantraniliprole.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
T. P. Ahammed Shabeer, Ramhari Somkuwar, Ajay Kumar Sharma, Umakant Deshmukh, Sandip Hingmire
Summary: This study assessed the transfer rate and processing factor of thirteen commonly recommended fungicides in grape during wine making. The results indicate that wine making significantly reduces the residue levels of fungicides, enhancing consumer safety.
JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Hyun-Ho Noh, Seung-Hyeon Jo, Hyeon-Woo Shin, Dong-Ju Kim, Young-Jin Ham, Jun-Young Kim, Dan-Bi Kim, Hye-Young Kwon, Kee-Sung Kyung
Summary: This study investigates the dissipation of residual pesticides in persimmons and their processing products, finding that the residual concentration decreases significantly over time and remains stable during processing. Certain pesticides can be effectively removed through processing methods, providing important data for ensuring the safety of residual pesticides in processed products in the future.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Min -Ho Song, Ji-Woo Yu, Young-Soo Keum, Ji -Ho Lee
Summary: This study developed a model for predicting pesticide residues in proso millet using dynamiCROP and demonstrated its accuracy in predicting pesticide residues in proso millet under different environmental conditions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Fengnian Zhao, Li Wang, Mengyue Li, Min Wang, Guangyang Liu, Jianfeng Ping
Summary: This review summarizes the research progress of nanozyme-based biosensors for OP detection in the last six years (2018-2023), discussing the structural classification, catalytic activity, and biosensing strategy. It emphatically introduces the practical applications of nanozyme-enabled biosensors in the direction of simple operation, low cost, and on-site detection, such as optical and electrochemical biosensors. Finally, it prospects the main challenges and future trends, providing theoretical references for nanozyme-based biosensors in OP detection.
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jiazhao Ruan, Gaotian Li, Xiaoyu Lu, Delong Wang, Zhi Yang, Shijun Wang, Xuming Ji
Summary: In this study, a modified QuEChERS method was used to detect six pesticide residues in chrysanthemum samples. The method involved acetonitrile-2.5% formic acid extraction with EN QuEChERS method extraction salts, followed by purification with PSA/GCB/C18. The recovery rates of pesticides were satisfactory and the transfer rates of pyraclostrobin in chrysanthemum were determined. The method may be suitable for quantitative detection of chemical pesticides in chrysanthemums and pyraclostrobin posed a negligible risk to human health.
JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiuyan Jing, Wenyuan Zhang, Jinyan Xie, Wenji Wang, Tong Lu, Qiangfei Dong, Hongbin Yang
Summary: This study investigated pesticide contamination and potential risks in a medlar planting site, with residues of 4 compounds found in the samples. Imidacloprid was the most distributed pesticide, with avermectin, carbendazim, and glyphosate also detected in various samples. The study suggests regulating agrochemical usage to minimize health risks posed by pesticide residues.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Elicia L. S. Wong, Khuong Q. Vuong, Edith Chow
Summary: Nanozymes are advanced nanomaterials that mimic natural enzymes and are ideal candidates for real-time and remote environmental monitoring and remediation due to their better structural stability. Through innovative nano-architectural design and transduction methodologies, Nanozymes have made significant progress in detecting heavy metal ions, pesticides, and organic pollutants. Strategies for remediating persistent organic pollutants are also discussed in this review.