Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Shuo Zhao, Shota Uono, Rong Qing Hu, Sayaka Yoshimura, Motomi Toichi
Summary: Self-referential and emotional cues enhance memory for target objects, regardless of emotional valence, suggesting that they play an important role in subsequent cognitive processing through attention orienting.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Psychiatry
Jenni Leppanen, Dalia Brown, Hannah McLinden, Steven Williams, Kate Tchanturia
Summary: The study revealed that rumination and non-acceptance of emotions are most closely associated with eating disorder psychopathology. Additionally, the associations between different emotion regulation strategies and symptomatology were weaker among patients with low BMI, suggesting a complex relationship between ED behaviors and emotion regulation. The findings call for interventions targeting emotion regulation, specifically rumination and difficulties accepting emotions, in the treatment of eating disorders.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Review
Psychology, Experimental
Meghann Matthews, Thomas L. Webb, Roni Shafir, Miranda Snow, Gal Sheppes
Summary: Determinants of emotion regulation choice include affective, cognitive, motivational, individual, and social-cultural factors. People's decisions about how to regulate their emotions are influenced by individual characteristics, the emotion being regulated, and the immediate situation as well as the broader social context.
COGNITION & EMOTION
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Masayuki Tsujimoto, Toshiki Saito, Yutaka Matsuzaki, Risako Kojima, Ryuta Kawashima
Summary: Appropriate emotion regulation is crucial for mental and physical health. This study investigated the neural correlates of positive emotion regulation using multiple strategies and identified common and unique brain areas involved in positive emotion upregulation.
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Dong-Ni Pan, Xuebing Li
Summary: The study introduced a new behavioral paradigm to examine the reconsolidation of negative memories, finding that specific conditions of new learning can interfere with original memories and alter their content. This interference was influenced by the emotional valence of the post-retrieval materials, demonstrating a significant impact on memory reconsolidation processes.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Meng Zhang, Yunwen Peng
Summary: Two large-scale meta-analyses of brain imaging studies were conducted to explore the brain regions involved in emotional and behavioral regulation. The results showed that the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, bilateral anterior insula, and right inferior parietal lobule played crucial roles in both regulation domains. The coactivation patterns and functional characteristics of these regions were also analyzed and confirmed their involvement in self-regulation.
BRAIN STRUCTURE & FUNCTION
(2023)
Article
Business
Matthew L. Lapalme, Felipe Rojas-Quiroga, Julio A. Pertuze, Pilar Espinoza, Carolina Rojas-Cordova, Juan Felipe Ananias
Summary: Past research focused on emotion regulation as resource-depleting and avoiding strategies. This paper presents an alternative view that emotion regulation can generate resources and investigates the strategy of amplifying positive emotions. Study 1 demonstrates that amplification of positive emotion is positively related to employee psychological resources and may reduce absenteeism. Study 2 shows that amplification of positive emotions predicts changes in employee psychological resources over time, beyond positive affect. Theoretical implications, practical applications, and future research directions are discussed.
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Jessica Mettler, Melissa Stern, Stephen P. Lewis, Nancy L. Heath
Summary: The study found that women with a history of self-injury face greater difficulties in negative emotion reactivity and regulation, but no significant differences were observed in positive emotion. However, results from the emotion induction task showed that there were no differences in emotion reactivity and regulation for both negative and positive emotions between women with and without a history of NSSI.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Alex C. Nyquist, Aaron M. Luebbe
Summary: Parents' socialization of positive affect during adolescence is crucial, with parental emotion regulation, beliefs about positive emotions, and depressive symptoms influencing responses to youth positive affect. Findings suggest that parents' emotion regulation strategies are linked to their responses to adolescent expressions of positive affect, providing insight into parental dampening and enhancing responses.
Article
Education & Educational Research
Eunkyung Shin, Cynthia L. Smith, Diana Devine, Kimberly L. Day, Julie C. Dunsmore
Summary: Guided by the broaden-and-build model, this study examined the role of parental and child positivity in supporting children's self-regulation. The findings suggest that parents' socialization of positive emotion is related to children's own low-intensity positive emotion and their self-regulation during early childhood.
EARLY CHILDHOOD RESEARCH QUARTERLY
(2023)
Review
Clinical Neurology
Peter Janssen, Leanne van Est, Mirrian Hilbink, Loes Gubbels, Jos Egger, Toon Cillessen, Elisa van Ee
Summary: The study found that PTSD patients score lower on overall social cognitive functioning, particularly in mentalization and social perception, compared to controls. However, no significant differences were found in emotion recognition and attributional style.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2022)
Review
Psychology, Clinical
Mary A. Fernandes, Erin B. Tone
Summary: People differ in their propensities to experience positive affect, with social anxiety potentially leading to increased emotional suppression and decreased positive affect. The relationship between expressive suppression and positive affect was significant overall but not for individuals with social or other anxiety disorders, with moderators such as sample culture and type of emotion suppressed explaining heterogeneity in effect sizes. Further attention to moderating variables is needed in future studies.
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW
(2021)
Review
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Juan Zheng, Susanne Lajoie, Shan Li
Summary: This review examines the importance of emotions in self-regulated learning (SRL), and the relationship between emotions and SRL at the person and task x person levels. Based on the analysis of 23 empirical studies, an integrated theoretical framework of emotions in SRL is proposed, along with several future research directions.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Elana K. Schwartz, Thanh P. Le, Alex S. Cohen
Summary: Emotional deficits are prominent in schizophrenia-spectrum psychopathology and are linked with poorer outcomes. Schizotypy, a personality organization that may confer vulnerability to developing schizophrenia, is associated with increased negative affect, decreased positive affect, and difficulty with emotion regulation. This study explored the role of social capitalization in schizotypy and found that higher schizotypy and not sharing positive events were associated with lower happiness and increased sadness and anxiety. When events were shared, lower schizotypy and perception of supportive/enthusiastic responses were associated with increased happiness. There were no significant interactions between schizotypy and social capitalization variables.
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Angela A. Chin, Alison M. Sweet, Charles T. Taylor
Summary: Social anxiety disorder (SAD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are both associated with diminished global positive affect. Little is known about which specific positive emotions are affected and which positive emotions differentiate MDD from SAD.
COGNITIVE THERAPY AND RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Debo Dong, Dezhong Yao, Yulin Wang, Seok-Jun Hong, Sarah Genon, Fei Xin, Kyesam Jung, Hui He, Xuebin Chang, Mingjun Duan, Boris C. Bernhardt, Daniel S. Margulies, Jorge Sepulcre, Simon B. Eickhoff, Cheng Luo
Summary: This study investigated the pathological interaction of sensory and cognitive function in schizophrenia and its relationship to system-level imbalance. The results revealed a compression of the cortical hierarchy organization, leading to a diminished separation between sensory and cognitive systems. Furthermore, the analysis showed reduced connectivity within unimodal regions and increased connectivity between unimodal regions and other areas. These findings suggest that disruptions in the somatosensory-motor system and inefficient integration of sensory information contribute to high-level cognitive deficits in schizophrenia.
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Experimental
Lya K. Paas Oliveros, Aleks Pieczykolan, Rachel N. Plaeschke, Simon B. Eickhoff, Robert Langner
Summary: Difficulties in performing two tasks at once increase with age. Conflicting response codes can lead to interference, and this interference is more pronounced in older adults, suggesting deficits in multiple-action control.
PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCH-PSYCHOLOGISCHE FORSCHUNG
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Vanessa Siffredi, Maria Chiara Liverani, Lorena G. A. Freitas, D. Tadros, Y. Farouj, Cristina Borradori Tolsa, Dimitri Van de Ville, Petra Susan Hueppi, Russia Ha-Vinh Leuchter
Summary: This study investigated the association between brain functional connectivity and behavioural outcomes in children born very preterm. The results showed that the spatial organization and dynamic features of brain activity were comparable between preterm and full-term children. However, there were differences in the association between dynamic functional connectivity parameters and socio-emotional abilities between the two groups. These findings suggest a link between the maturational delay of functional architecture and socio-emotional abilities in very preterm children.
PEDIATRIC RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Philippe Voruz, Alexandre Cionca, Isabele Jacot de Alcantara, Anthony Nuber-Champier, Gilles Allali, Lamyae Benzakour, Patrice H. Lalive, Karl O. Lovblad, Olivia Braillard, Mayssam Nehme, Matteo Coen, Jacques Serratrice, Jean-Luc Reny, Jerome Pugin, Idris Guessous, Radek Ptak, Basile N. Landis, Dan Adler, Alessandra Griffa, Dimitri Van De Ville, Frederic Assal, Julie A. Peron
Summary: The neuropsychological deficits and brain damage following SARS-CoV-2 infection have been investigated in this study. 116 patients with different disease severities were tested for neuropsychological performance, olfactory function, completed questionnaires, and underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging. Severe patients showed poorer verbal episodic memory, while moderate patients had reduced mental flexibility. Neuroimaging revealed different patterns of functional brain connectivity alterations. The severity of the infection in the acute phase predicted the neuropsychological performance six to nine months later. SARS-CoV-2 infection causes long-term memory and executive dysfunctions related to functional brain connectivity alterations.
HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Di Wang, Nicolas Honnorat, Peter T. Fox, Kerstin Ritter, Simon B. Eickhoff, Sudha Seshadri, Mohamad Habes
Summary: We compared three heatmap methods derived from deep neural networks and SVM activation patterns to analyze structural MRI scans of subjects with Alzheimer's disease. Our results showed that all three heatmap methods were able to capture brain regions more accurately than SVM activation patterns, and the Integrated Gradients method had the best overlap with the independent meta-analysis.
Review
Behavioral Sciences
Arianna Sala, Aldana Lizarraga, Silvia Paola Caminiti, Vince D. Calhoun, Simon B. Eickhoff, Christian Habeck, Sharna D. Jamadar, Daniela Perani, Joana B. Pereira, Mattia Veronese, Igor Yakushev
Summary: Brain connectomics has become a major concept in neuroscience, and molecular imaging provides unique information that is inaccessible to MRI-based and electrophysiological techniques. Therefore, we encourage an integrative approach to better understand the brain connectome by combining MRI, electrophysiological techniques, and molecular imaging.
TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Bastian Cheng, Ji Chen, Alina Koenigsberg, Carola Mayer, Leander Rimmele, Kaustubh R. Patil, Christian Gerloff, Gotz Thomalla, Simon B. Eickhoff
Summary: This study used advanced machine learning techniques to analyze the dimensional structure of NIHSS and identified a five-dimensional representation, including left motor deficits, right motor deficits, dysarthria and facial palsy, language, and deficits in spatial attention and gaze. The study also validated the neurobiological basis of these dimensions through neuroanatomical and functional analysis, providing a valuable anatomical map for individualized stroke treatment and rehabilitation.
Article
Neurosciences
Gelareh Mohammadi, Dimitri Van De Ville, Patrik Vuilleumier
Summary: Despite lacking a scientific consensus, emotions are generally believed to involve modifications in the mind, body, and behavior. This study used a data-driven approach to decompose a wide range of emotions into core processes and identify their neural organization in the brain. Results showed coordinated activity across brain networks associated with different component processes, shedding light on the functional architecture of human affective experiences.
Article
Neurosciences
Thomas A. W. Bolton, Dimitri Van De Ville, Enrico Amico, Maria G. Preti, Raphael Liegeois
Summary: Moving from association to causal analysis of neuroimaging data is crucial to advance our understanding of brain function. An arrow-of-time (AoT)-sensitive metric is introduced to capture the intensity of causal effects in multivariate time series of high-resolution functional neuroimaging data. Causal effects underlying brain function are found to be more distinctly localized in space and time than functional activity or connectivity, allowing for tracing neural pathways recruited in different conditions. Overall, a mapping of the causal brain is provided, challenging the association paradigm of brain function.
HUMAN BRAIN MAPPING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Selin Aviyente, Alejandro F. Frangi, Erik Meijering, Arrate Munoz-Barrutia, Michael Liebling, Dimitri Van de Ville, Jean-Christophe Olivo-Marin, Jelena Kovacevic, Michael Unser
Summary: The Bio Image and Signal Processing (BISP) Technical Committee (TC) of the IEEE Signal Processing Society (SPS) promotes activities in the field of biomedical image and signal processing. It focuses on areas such as medical and biological imaging, digital pathology, molecular imaging, microscopy, computational imaging, and image analysis. It also includes physiological signal processing, computational biology, and bioinformatics.
IEEE SIGNAL PROCESSING MAGAZINE
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Giorgia G. Evangelista, Philip Egger, Julia Bruegger, Elena Beanato, Philipp J. Koch, Martino Ceroni, Lisa Fleury, Andeol Cadic-Melchior, Nathalie H. Meyer, Diego de Leon Rodriguez, Gabriel Girard, Bertrand Leger, Jean-Luc Turlan, Andreas Muehl, Philippe Vuadens, Jan Adolphsen, Caroline E. Jagella, Christophe Constantin, Vincent Alvarez, Diego San Millan, Christophe Bonvin, Takuya Morishita, Maximilian J. Wessel, Dimitri Van De Ville, Friedhelm C. Hummel
Summary: This study investigates the correlation between brain network connectivity and deficits in different domains in stroke patients. It finds that attentional deficits are more sensitive to disruption of coordinated networks, while motor deficits are more sensitive to disruption of localized networks. This study is of great importance for understanding stroke mechanisms.
Article
Psychiatry
Farnaz Delavari, Halima Rafi, Corrado Sandini, Ryan J. Murray, Caren Latreche, Dimitri Van De Ville, Stephan Eliez
Summary: This study investigates the functional connectivity of amygdala subdivisions in patients with 22q11.2DS and finds that dysfunction in the amygdala is associated with positive psychotic symptoms and impaired tolerance to stress. These findings suggest that amygdala dysfunction may be a neurobiological basis for psychosis.
TRANSLATIONAL PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Luigi F. Saccaro, Julian Gaviria, Dimitri Van De Ville, Camille Piguet
Summary: This study found that there are differences in the dynamic functional connectivity (dFC) of the hippocampus in bipolar disorder (BD) patients compared to healthy controls. The bilateral hippocampal dFC with the somatomotor networks (SMN) was reduced in BD, while the dFC between the left hippocampus and the midcingulo-insular salience system (SN) was higher. The dFC between the bilateral hippocampus and the default mode network (DMN) correlated with depression scores in BD. Pathological hyperconnectivity between the DMN, SMN, and frontoparietal network (FPN) was also modulated by depression scores in BD. Overall, this study provides insights into the neural architecture underlying BD and suggests that dFC markers may improve detection and treatment of BD patients.
BRAIN AND BEHAVIOR
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
N. Kinany, A. Khatibi, O. Lungu, J. Finsterbusch, C. Buechel, V. Marchand-Pauvert, D. Van De Ville, S. Vahdat, J. Doyon
Summary: Mapping neural patterns is crucial in understanding human behavior. However, most neuroimaging research has neglected the role of the spinal cord in shaping behavior. To address this, we propose a data-driven approach using coactivation patterns to reveal the dynamics of cerebro-spinal signals and demonstrate its relevance in motor sequence learning.
Article
Neurosciences
Elenor Morgenroth, Laura Vilaclara, Michal Muszynski, Julian Gaviria, Patrik Vuilleumier, Dimitri Van De Ville
Summary: Film functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has become popular in many areas of neuroscience, but the field of affective neuroscience has been slower to adopt this approach. This article discusses the advantages of using film fMRI for emotion research and provides a general guide for conducting such studies. It gives an overview of emotion theories and how they inform experimental design choices, and discusses the use of films as experimental paradigms for eliciting emotions and the process of annotating them. The article also compares film fMRI to other fMRI approaches and summarizes the results of previous studies on the advantages of film fMRI. It includes an overview of state-of-the-art analysis techniques, including methods that probe neurodynamics, as well as the limitations of using film fMRI to study emotion.
SOCIAL COGNITIVE AND AFFECTIVE NEUROSCIENCE
(2023)
