Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Congyi Qian, Xiaohui Liang, Mei Wu, Xingxin Zhang
Summary: By adjusting the ratio of Fe3O4 and rGO, a lightweight microwave-absorbing material with a strong electromagnetic-absorption capability of practical significance in the field of electromagnetic compatibility was obtained.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yufeng Bai, Dawei Liu, Tingting Yang, Zhongyang Duan, Tai Peng
Summary: Nowadays, there is growing concern about electromagnetic pollution caused by electronic devices. In response to the specific frequency range of 2-10 GHz, researchers have proposed core-shell structured hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) @polyaniline (PAn) composites to design heterogeneous microwave-absorbing materials. By modifying and doping the materials, the microwave absorption properties of the composites can be adjusted.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jingnan Yang, Guangguang Guan, Jun Xiang, Liang Yan, Yamei Zhang, Jiahuan Xu, Kaiyin Zhang
Summary: By utilizing the unique microstructure, three-dimensional conductive network, and multiple attenuation forms, the prepared Ni PNFs exhibit significantly increased dielectric loss capacity and improved impedance matching level, resulting in superior microwave absorption performance.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yan Wang, Haiyan Zhang, Qibai Wu, Shengkai Li, Heng Gao, Baoshan Wan, Daofeng Wen, Guoxun Zeng
Summary: In this study, MXene composites decorated with Fe3O4 nanoparticles were prepared to improve the electromagnetic attenuation performance in the microwave and millimeter-wave frequency bands. The MXene layers were distributed with Fe3O4 nanoparticles, forming a sandwich-like microstructure. By adjusting the thickness of the absorber, the minimum reflection loss (RLmin) can be up to -66.25 dB, and the maximum effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) can be up to 8.49 GHz. The MXene/Fe3O4 composites show superior EMW absorption performance in microwave and millimeter-wave frequency bands due to the synergistic effects and structural advantages of Fe3O4 and MXene.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Renxin Xu, Dewen Xu, Zhe Zeng, Dan Liu
Summary: An ultralight magnetic-carbon hybrid material was designed to achieve superior microwave absorption performances through self-assembly and compositional control, offering new insights for designing highly effective microwave absorbers.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
A. Tayebi Pak, S. M. Masoudpanah, M. Adeli, M. Jazirehpour
Summary: The Fe3O4/RGO composite powders prepared by different fuels, glycine and urea, showed differences in structure, magnetic properties, and microwave absorption performance. The urea fuel synthesis resulted in higher saturation magnetization, while the glycine fuel synthesis of pristine Fe3O4 powders had higher absorption properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xuechen Liang, Chengguo Wang, Meijie Yu, Siyu Liu, Ye Zhang, Sijia Zhong
Summary: In this study, spherical Fe was transformed into spherical Fe4N through the gas-nitriding process, and the obtained spherical Fe4N exhibited better microwave absorption performance than spherical Fe. The minimum reflection loss (RLmin) reached -22.3 dB when the matching thickness was only 1.5 mm. The effective absorption bandwidth reached 4.5 GHz when the matching thickness increased to 2 mm. The mechanisms for the improved microwave absorption performance in spherical Fe4N were explored through the characterization of crystal structure, microscopic morphology, magnetic properties, and absorbing properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huanqin Zhao, Yan Cheng, Zhu Zhang, Baoshan Zhang, Chunchuan Pei, Feiyue Fan, Guangbin Ji
Summary: Developing ultralight microwave absorbers with good heat-insulating properties is crucial for modern society. Graphene-like porous carbon nanosheets derived from waste pomelo peel exhibit superior thermal insulation and microwave absorption properties. The unique 2D morphology and high porosity contribute to their excellent performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ruixuan Zhang, Lei Wang, Chunyang Xu, Chongyun Liang, Xianhu Liu, Xuefeng Zhang, Renchao Che
Summary: The design and fabrication of one-dimensional porous Fe3O4 nanotubes with vortex-domain configuration has been successfully achieved, leading to high complex permeability and excellent microwave absorption performance. The unique nanotube structure and magnetic vortices contribute to the strong magnetic storage and dissipation capacity of the composite Fe3O4 nanotubes.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Chao He, Bin Du, Juan Ma, Hao Xiong, Junjie Qian, Mei Cai, Anze Shui
Summary: Researchers have fabricated a new porous composite ceramic using freeze-drying technique, which shows significant improvement in low-frequency sound absorption performance by redesigning the internal structure. The hybrid ceramics also exhibit low thermal conductivity, making them potentially useful for noise reduction applications.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jimei Xue, Song Hu, Xiaoping Li, Fei Li, Yuqiang Liu, Hanjun Wei
Summary: This study investigates the enhancement of microwave absorption performance in SiCN ceramics by introducing Y2O3. By forming Y2O3-SiCN heterogeneous amorphous interfaces, defects, and dipole polarization, a multiple polarization loss mechanism is achieved, resulting in excellent microwave absorption performance in SiCN-Y2O3 ceramics over a wide thickness range.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fanglan Fan, Zhichao Hu, Yuling Ye, Xiaonan Liu
Summary: Annular Fe3O4 magnetic particles were prepared by hydrothermal method, mixed with polyaniline (PANI) and graphene oxide in ethanol solution. The structure and composition of the composites were analyzed and the microwave absorption performance was evaluated. It was found that the Fe3O4/rGO@PANI composite showed excellent EM absorption capacity, making it a potential high-performance electromagnetic wave-absorbing material.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yufeng Bai, Huizhi Yang, Lili He, Chunhua Ge, Renchang Zhai, Xiangdong Zhang
Summary: In this study, core-shell hydroxylated boron nitride nanosheets@Fe3O4@PAn nanocomposites were synthesized. These composites exhibited excellent microwave absorption properties and thermal conductivity, offering solutions to electromagnetic wave pollution and thermal management issues.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Saba Ayub, Beh Hoe Guan, Faiz Ahmad, Hassan Soleimani, Kok Yeow You, Zaib Un Nisa, Jemilat Yetunde Yusuf, Mohamad Amin Bin Hamid
Summary: In this study, magnetite-modified graphene (MMG) was synthesized using the solvothermal method, and the optimal proportion of magnetite and graphene nanoplatelets was determined for maximum microwave absorption properties. The results showed that the magnetite particles were firmly attached to the edges of the graphene nanoplatelets, and MMG exhibited excellent microwave absorption properties, especially sample (3-7), which had the best absorption performance.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Xiaomei Xu, Linwen Jiang, Lei Jia, Yufang Hu, Yaqiong Hao, Anhua Wu
Summary: SmFeO3@(x)Polyaniline(PA) composites with different contents of PA were synthesized, and their effects on electromagnetic parameters and microwave absorption properties were investigated. The porous structure and formation of heterogeneous interfaces were found to enhance microwave attenuation, with SmFeO3@(70 wt%)PA composites showing the highest absorption capacity.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Cybernetics
Bingxin Li, Zheng Wei, Tong Yang, Yanfang Liu, Feng Du
Summary: This study compares three list scrolling gestures on a mobile phone: sliding to scroll, moving a regular scrollbar, and scrolling through alphabetic index. It finds that scrolling through alphabetic index is the fastest regardless of target locations. The study also reveals that sliding to scroll has shorter reaction time for near-reaching targets, but longer reaction time for far-reaching targets. The evaluation scores of alphabetic index increase over time, while those of sliding to scroll decrease. The different rating patterns before and after the task are attributed to fatigue and emotional changes. This study provides insights into users' mental models for three list scrolling gestures and their implications for future gesture design.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Xiaowei Guo, Xiali Mao, Wu Yu, Liujun Xiao, Mingming Wang, Shuai Zhang, Jinyang Zheng, Hangxin Zhou, Lun Luo, Jinfeng Chang, Zhou Shi, Zhongkui Luo
Summary: Soil biogeochemical processes exhibit depth-dependent responses to climate change. This study presents an innovative and cost-effective approach of field incubation of intact soil cores to explore this depth dependence. The results indicate that soil respiration responds significantly to climate shifts induced by translocation experiments, but this response is independent of soil depth.
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nannan Zhang, Lulu Du, Jianyong Zhang, Hantao Xu, Xuan Zhou, Liqiang Mai, Lin Xu
Summary: A flexible tent-like interface constructed by self-assembly of graphene oxide on zinc nanosheets is proposed to achieve stable lithium metal anode. This interface immobilizes the graphene oxide layer and enables homogeneous lithium deposition within nanocavities. The confinement of Li plating/stripping inside the nanocavities effectively reduces electrolyte-Li reaction and eliminates continuous consumption of Li metal, leading to excellent cycling performance and high-capacity retention.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Lulu Du, Bo Zhang, Xiaofang Wang, Chenhui Dong, Liqiang Mai, Lin Xu
Summary: Solid-state lithium metal batteries (LMBs) have promising prospects due to their high energy density and safety. Developing high-performance solid electrolytes is crucial for practical application of LMBs. Composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs) consisting of inorganic fillers and polymer electrolytes have gained attention for their improved ionic conductivity and mechanical strength.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Letter
Hematology
Sen Yang, Xiaoshuai Zhang, Robert Peter Gale, Xin Du, Chun-yan Chen, Jian-yu Weng, Jian Huang, Fei Li, Yun Zeng, Zhen Xiao, Jian-da Hu, Li-jie Yang, Zhuo-gang Liu, Guo-hui Li, Xiu-li Sun, Wei Yang, Ru Feng, Yan-qiu Han, Yu Jing, Na Xu, Xiao-li Liu, Zhen-fang Liu, Xiao-dong Wang, Shi-xin Wu, Rong Liang, Yan-li Zhang, Yun-fan Yang, Huan-ling Zhu, Ling Pan, Li Meng, Yan-hong Zhao, Hai Yi, Yi-lan Liu, Wei-hua Zhang, Yuan-jun Zheng, Ze-ping Zhou, Su-ning Chen, Hui-ying Qiu, Wei-ming Li, Zhi-lin Jia, Yan-liang Bai, Li-e Lin, Bing-cheng Liu, Chun-shui Liu, Jian-min Luo, Jun-xia Meng, Zhi-qiang Sun, Yan-qing Zhang, Xiao-jun Huang, Qian Jiang
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEMATOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhe Fan, Hao Sun, Liguang Dou, Shuai Zhang, Wei Han, Cheng Zhang, Tao Shao
Summary: Non-thermal plasma is a promising method for converting heavy oil into value-add chemicals due to its adaptability and high conversion rate. The pulse voltage and repetition frequency of the pulsed spark discharge plasma were found to be the main factors affecting product yields and distribution. The research provides an effective COx-free method for producing H-2, C2H2, and carbon nanomaterials with wide application prospects for heavy oil utilization.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Xiangyuan Meng, Mei Huang, Boxue Wang, Yaodi Li, Yanting Cheng, Chihiro Morita
Summary: The half-boundary method (HBM) is developed for nonlinear convection-diffusion equations (CDEs) and shows excellent performance in simulating flow and heat transfer, especially for convection domination. The HBM reduces the maximum order of matrix and calculation memory storage by utilizing the variable relationship between the nodes inside the domain and the nodes on half of the boundaries. Moreover, it can directly solve discontinuous problems without adding continuity conditions due to the use of mixed variables.
ENGINEERING ANALYSIS WITH BOUNDARY ELEMENTS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jiangwei Li, Liguang Dou, Yadi Liu, Yuan Gao, Xiucui Hu, Feng Yu, Jiacong Li, Shuai Zhang, Tao Shao
Summary: Low-carbon plasma-catalysis technology shows potential for converting CO2/CH4 into H2 and value-added oxygenates at low temperatures. However, efficiently regulating the product distribution and understanding the catalytic roles of active sites remains a challenge.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Ce Zhang, Yu Pan, Shuaihua Zhang, Wei Xu, Muhammad Dilawer Hayat, Jianzhuo Sun, Yun Zhang, Bowen Liu, Jiazhen Zhang, Xin Lu
Summary: Metal injection molding (MIM) is an effective method for preparing brittle TiAl alloy parts. The rheological properties, as-sintered microstructure, interstitial impurities, and mechanical properties of feedstocks using non-spherical powders were systematically studied. By optimizing raw materials and process control, Ti-48Al powder was prepared through self-propagation synthesis. The powder consists of TiAl, Ti3Al, and TiAl3, with an O content of 0.34 wt%. The pseudo-plastic flow behavior and powder loading of feedstock based on different binder systems (POM and PW) were studied. Sintering the non-spherical TiAl powder at 1450°C resulted in samples with a relative density of 96.4%, a tensile strength of 352 MPa, and an elongation of 0.32%, reaching the level of as-cast alloys. Furthermore, the microstructures of samples sintered at various temperatures were compared with the ingot metallurgy TiAl alloy.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Optics
Liheng Sun, Biao Dong, Jiao Sun, Yue Wang, Rui Sun, Songtao Hu, Bingshuai Zhou, Wen Xu, Xue Bai, Lin Xu, Donglei Zhou, Hongwei Song
Summary: Lead-free double perovskite Cs(2)NaLnX(6) nanocrystals (NCs) with lanthanide elements as structural ions and emission centers exhibit high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) and stability. The broadband emission of Cs(2)NaLnX(6) NCs is attributed to self-trapped excitons. These NCs demonstrate remarkable water stability, temperature stability, and light irradiation stability. The PLQY of these materials is higher than most double perovskite materials, reaching up to 70%. A white light-emitting diode device based on Cs2NaEuTbCl6 shows good color properties. Overall, Cs(2)NaLnX(6) NCs have great potential for future optoelectronic devices.
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Weichao Huang, Anagha Krishnan, Anastasija Plett, Michelle Meagher, Nicole Linka, Yongsheng Wang, Bijie Ren, Justin Findinier, Petra Redekop, Neda Fakhimi, Rick G. Kim, Devin A. Karns, Nanette Boyle, Matthew C. Posewitz, Arthur R. Grossman
Summary: In this study, the researchers identified CreTPT2 and CreTPT3, two proteins involved in the export of photoassimilates from the chloroplast in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. They found that CreTPT3 plays a dominant role in this process and is essential for preventing oxidative stress and accumulation of reactive oxygen species in the cell. The study also suggests differences in the export of photoassimilates between Chlamydomonas and vascular plants. The triose phosphate transporter TPT3 is a major distributor of fixed carbon, fueling Chlamydomonas metabolism.
Letter
Computer Science, Information Systems
Fenning Liu, Yue Peng, Wenwu Xiao, Yan Liu, Xiao Yu, Genquan Han
SCIENCE CHINA-INFORMATION SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Yichi Zhang, Andres Ramirez-Martinez, Kenian Chen, John R. McAnally, Chunyu Cai, Mateusz Z. Durbacz, Francesco Chemello, Zhaoning Wang, Lin Xu, Rhonda Bassel-Duby, Ning Liu, Eric N. Olson
Summary: Mutations in genes encoding nuclear envelope proteins cause nuclear envelopathies, which are characterized by skeletal muscle and heart abnormalities, such as Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD). However, the tissue-specific role of the nuclear envelope in these diseases has not been well studied. This study showed that the muscle-specific nuclear envelope protein NET39 is crucial for normal skeletal muscle function and its deficiency leads to key features of EDMD. It was also found that NET39 protects against mechanical stress and DNA damage in muscle cells.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yefei Jiang, Zhiyong Zeng, Jianhua Yao, Ying Guan, Peipei Jia, Xiaoli Zhao, Lin Xu
Summary: Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by the aggregation of β-amyloid (A,B). Although efforts have been made to control A,B aggregation, no effective medications have been developed. Photodynamic treatment, due to its excellent temporal and spatial selectivity, has been employed to intervene in the aggregation process with some success. This paper reviews the progress of small-molecule photosensitizers in recent years and outlines existing strategies and potential obstacles for enhancing the research and application of photodynamic therapy in Alzheimer's disease.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yajing Li, Han Wu, Jinfeng Zhang, Qi Lu, Xiaopeng Han, Xuerong Zheng, Yida Deng, Wenbin Hu
Summary: The development of low-cost, high-performance, and earth-rich electrocatalysts is critical for Zn-air batteries (ZABs). This study provides a simple and quick method for synthesizing doped metal oxides as highly active catalysts in ZABs. By doping Fe, Mn, Ni, Zn, and Mg in metal oxides, the OER and ORR performance of CoO is significantly improved.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)